Knowledge of Dental Ethics and Jurisprudence Among Dental Practitioners in Pune: A Questionnaire Survey (original) (raw)
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The Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice, 2014
Objective To assess knowledge, attitudes and practices among the dental graduate in relation to healthcare ethics and law. Materials and methods A cross-sectional study design was employed using a self-administered questionnaire. A 15 item questionnaire about law and ethics was devised; tested and made available to all levels of gradates including teaching staff, postgraduates and intern at dental college in Bengaluru. A total of 116 graduates participated, with a response rate of 96.5% (n = 112). Results Seventy-six percent of the participants said that they are legally bound to treat all the patients who approach them for the treatment. Nearly 32% of the participants have mentioned the various other reasons for the rejection apart from the reason like HIV+, poor patients and patients with the contagious disease. Conclusion The study points to the need for appropriate training among graduates including the professional staffs and other graduates, and to devise means to sensitize th...
2020
Introduction: For the dental health professionals, it is essential to understand and solve ethical dilemmas with confidence and if need may arise, be able to defend themselves, the basic knowledge about current ethical laws and governing bodies is mandatory. Thus, it is of importance for the interns who will be graduating and the post graduate students to be familiar with the basic ethical principles as they will encounter situations wherein, they may have to face ethical issues in their dental practice. Aim and Objectives– To assess the knowledge, attitude and practice regarding ethics in dental practice amongst Dental Staff, Post Graduate Students and Interns in dental college in Pune city and to sensitize the participants about the various current guidelines and the governing bodies in dental ethics and further assess the dental practitioner’s awareness about dentists (Code of ethics) regulations and jurisprudence. Methodology – Across-sectional, questionnaire-based study (14 que...
Journal of Advanced Clinical and Research Insights, 2021
Background: "Ethics" is inferred from word "ethos" meaning custom or character. Ethics helps to support confidentiality, self-determination, veracity, and fidelity and encourages the well-being and impartiality of individual. This study aimed to assess the knowledge of dentist code of ethics among dental students in Mathura city. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional questionnaire-based survey was executed among 252 dental students studying in K. D. Dental College, Mathura, to assess the knowledge of dentists code of ethics. The study population was selected using convenient sampling. All the dental students studying in final year BDS, internship, and doing postgraduation were included in this study. A structured questionnaire consisted of total 19 questions related to their knowledge of dentists code of ethics regulation was used to assess knowledge about dental ethics. Results: While assessing the knowledge regarding dentist code of ethics, it was found that about 206 (81.7%) and 144 (57.1%) participants had knowledge that in the year 1948 Dentist Act was given and dentists (Code of Ethics) regulation was given by the Dental Council of India, respectively. Few participants, that is, 72 (28.6%) knew that refusing treatment of HIV positive patients was unethical for dental surgeon. However, 116 (46%) participants knew that supply or selling drugs at dental clinic were not unethical. Conclusion: The present study concluded that participants had sparse knowledge about dentists (Code of Ethics) regulation. It is essential to incorporate ethical standards in daily dental practice. It is needed to provide appropriate training methods in the dental profession for continuing toward acceptable ethical behavior in dentistry.
Awareness of medicolegal aspects among dental practitioners of India
International journal of health sciences
Statement of the Problem:In today’s era there has been a tremendous change in the doctor patient’s relationship leading to litigationswhich the medical and dental professionals have to face in their day to day practice. This trend is very disturbing and doctors find themselves standing on crossroads, as to how to proceed with patient’s treatment and care. Thus it is vital that all doctors and healthcare workers should be aware of the medical ethics and law. Purpose:The present study aimed to assess the knowledge and attitude of dental professionals practicing in India towards the awareness of medicolegal aspects. Materials and Method: In the present study, a self-administered closed-ended questionnaire was designed to conduct a cross-sectional study. It was distributed among 1077 dentists in various states of India. The questionnaire comprised 26 questions regarding knowledge and attitude of dentists towards awareness of medicolegal aspects. Frequency distribution and chi-square t...
Knowledge, attitude and practice among dentists of Gujarat regarding medico-legal issues
International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health
Background: Law concerns with every field of human life and dentistry is no exception. Therefore, knowledge of legal aspects is as important as knowledge of medicine in life of health care professionals. The patient-dentist relationship had undergone a significant transition over the past few decades with upsurge anxiety in the community and increased lawsuits against dentists. Thus, a health care professional must know about medico-legal problems to protect oneself from legal issues. Methods: A cross-sectional questionnaire was pre-tested among the group of 10 professionals prior to the study. It was made available to dental practitioners residing in Ahmedabad city. It was mandatory to answer all the questions. Data was collected through online survey forms and were subjected to descriptive statistics. Results: The results showed that there was lack of knowledge in majority of dentists regarding medico-legal issues. Nearly half (53%) of the participants were unaware concerning cons...
International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2020
Dentists are one among the medical professionals who often encounter complex ethical issues. Playing the role of a health professional, business enterpriser and academician they often run into specific and conflicting ethical demands in practice and research. This cross-sectional study was conducted among dental professionals attached to educational institutions and private practitioners. A total of 95 participants, including private practitioners, faculty members, and post-graduate students, were recruited. A pre-validated, questionnaire containing questions related to awareness and perception in dental ethics was administered. Descriptive statistics was done to report the level of awareness and perception of dental professionals. About 65% of post-graduate professionals had awareness in clinical ethics when compared to undergraduate professionals who had 58% awareness. However, 75% of undergraduate professionals had awareness in research ethics compared to post-graduate profession...
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives, 2015
Objectives: A study was conducted with the purpose to assess the knowledge and attitude towards informed consent among private dental practitioners in Bathinda City, Punjab, India. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among all private dental practitioners in Bathinda City. A self-administered structured questionnaire consisting of 14 items was used to assess their knowledge and attitude regarding informed consent. The response format was based on a 3-point Likert scale. Oneway analysis of variance, independent sample t test, and stepwise multiple linear regression analysis were utilized for statistical analysis. Confidence level and level of significance were set at 95% and 5%, respectively. Results: The mean scores for knowledge and attitude were 19.37 AE 31.82 and 9.40 AE 1.72, respectively. Analysis revealed that qualification and years of experience was statistically significant among both dependent variables (p 0.05). Conclusion: An unbalanced knowledge of informed consent among the current dentists has suggested the need for awareness programs to fill the knowledge gaps and instill positive attitudes.
Ethical Issues in Modern Day Dental Practice
Online Journal of Health Ethics, 2012
In modern dentistry, like other branches of medicine, a set of principles contribute in establishing codes of ethics. These codes which are based on ethical principles, religious beliefs and the social and cultural considerations guide the dental practitioners in their everyday practice and also establish expectations for dentists in fulfilling their ethical and professional duties to the patients, public and the profession itself. Ethical principles are the moral rules and foundations of justification source to be applied in order to exercise an ethical practice. The four principles of medical ethics; Respect for autonomy, Beneficence, non-maleficence and justice form the base of the modern dentistry that needs to be followed. The article gives an overview of how these principles form the backbone of modern day dental practice and thus, are indispensable to its working.
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives, 2015
Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among all private dental practitioners in Bathinda City, Punjab. A self-administered structured questionnaire consisting of 14 items was used to assess their knowledge and attitude regarding informed consent. The response format was based on 3-point Likert scale.One way Analysis of variance, independent sample t-test and stepwise multiple linear regression analysis were utilized for statistical analysis. Confidence Level and level of significance were set at 95% and 5% respectively. Results: The mean scores for knowledge and attitude were 19.37±31.82 and 9.40±1.72 respectively. Analysis revealed that qualification and years of experience was statistically significant among both dependent variables (p≤0.05). Conclusion: An unbalanced knowledge of informed consent among the current dentists has suggested the need for awareness programmes to fill the knowledge gaps and instill positive attitudes.