The Future of Social Crime Control in the Hate Speech in Social Media with Media Literacy (original) (raw)
Related papers
How the Prohibition of Hate Speech and Defamation’s Social Media Content Be Enforced in Indonesia
PEOPLE: International Journal of Social Sciences, 2019
Legal Aspect of the Freedom of expression was fundamental human rights which was now a concern with the action Monitoring and screening access to information and heavy surveillance application that eventually break the privacy rights of the netizens by government apparatus, whether those acts are done by law or against the law. Freedom of expression was a state authority and its enactment needs to be using Pancasila values in accordance with the law of Law No.11 of 2008 on Information and Electronic Transactions. While ensuring to access information, any citizen could use actualize themselves and express opinions without hatred towards society. This legal research was made using the juridic-normative approach with the secondary data by legal literature study with analyzing between legislation applicable to legal theories and important practices of positive law which will be discussed. This legal research to find out PEOPLE: International Journal of Social Sciences ISSN 2454-5899 Ava...
Human rights and good governance to identify hate crimes on social networks
Corporate Law and Governance Review
Nowadays, we notice an increase in the use of technology, and on the other hand, we can say that it has an impact on the increase in cases of hate speech. As Wilson and Land (2021) have pointed out, crimes and hate speech in recent years have taken a trend of rapid development, where as a consequence the language of hatred, which however is not direct can contribute to violence. The purpose of this paper is to research the behavior and approach of individuals to the forms and causes of hate speech as well as to find the factors that manifest these acts towards the persons who are attacked. In this paper, the analytical method, the true study, and legal positivism are used. First, the role of technology and highlights are analyzed in the increase of hate crimes as well as the forms of performances of these acts. The causes that increase these influences of hatred nowadays are the social categories. With the method of legal positivism, the local and regional jurisdiction and the role ...
Hate speech review in the context of online social networks
Aggression and Violent Behavior
Advances in Internet Technologies (ITs) and online social networks have made more benefits to humanity. At the same time, the dark side of this growth/benefit has led to increased hate speech and terrorism as most common and powerful threats globally. Hate speech is an offensive kind of communication mechanism that expresses an ideology of hate using stereotypes. Hate speech targets different protected characteristics such as gender, religion, race, and disability. Control of hate speech can be made using different national and international legal frameworks. Any intentional act directed against life or related entities causing a common danger is known as terrorism. There is a common practice of discussing or debating hate speech and terrorism separately. In the recent past, most of the research articles have discussed either hate speech or terrorism. Hate speech is a type of terrorism and follows an incident or trigger event of terrorism. Online social networks are the result of ITs and evolved rapidly through the popularity among youth. As both the activities are near to close and makes use of online social networks, the collective discussion is appropriate. Therefore we have a review on hate speech with different classes and terrorism with cyber use in the framework of online social networks. With the help of combined effort from the government, the Internet Service Providers (ISPs) and online social networks, the proper policies can be framed to counter both hate speech and terrorism efficiently and effectively.
Social Media, Cyber Hate, and Racism
Komuniti: Jurnal Komunikasi dan Teknologi Informasi, 2018
In the era of information technology, the power of social media such as Facebook, Twitter, Instagram and other products of digital technology have led to dramatic changes to the social life of people in a pluralistic Indonesia. The establishment of a digital public space that can accommodate all entities, classes, or social communities to communicate freely, without limit and open up greater opportunities for the achievement of goals in accordance with the interests, both on the basis of political goals, economic, cultural, trust and ethnic , also helped to increase the potential for social conflicts with more complex backgrounds. One of them is the widespread of racism in social media against ethnic of minorities as it occurred during the 2017 Jakarta governor election involving Basuki Tjahaya Purnama, a candidate of the ethnic of Chinese-Indonesian. This paper seeks to explore the contribution of social media as a medium for spreading the hate of speech and racism and the factors that cause it. This article finds that; firstly, the development of information technology and freedom gained by every user in managing social media member space for racism group in Indonesia utilizes the progress of information technology as medium in spreading hatred and racism in Cyber space. Secondly, the existence of hate speech and racism in social media cannot be separated from socio-political situation in society.
Social Discourse of Cyber Hate in Indonesia: The Potential Transition from Hate to Crime
The dynamics of hate crime have changed as a result of digital media. The emergence of cyberhate waves is one of the manifestations of cyberspace within the context of hate crime. The purpose of this study is to present a social discussion about cyberhate in Indonesia as a sign of the transition from hatred to crime. A qualitative approach is used in this study. These diverse backgrounds serve as the foundation for this study, which aims to investigate the typology of cyber haters in Indonesia, particularly how perpetrators undergo transformation. In other words, the reconstruction of this research problem's background is rooted in the evolution of hate crime, which has undergone changes and encroachments on digital platforms. Cyber haters are one of the slices of the Indonesian study of cyber crime that has not received a special portion. Aside from that, the socio-political context of society influences the dynamics of cyber haters in Indonesia. The internalization of prejudic...
Media Komunikasi FPIPS
The development of information technology, media and communication at this time has changed the behavior of society and human civilization globally. In this regard, in addition to the positive benefits arising from the development of information technology and so on, such as the emergence of facilities or media that can make it easier for humans to work, there are also negative impacts, such as crimes in cyberspace. One of the crimes in cyberspace in question is hate speech. These actions can be classified into criminal acts, because these actions will have an impact on society in general. Moreover, this action was carried out from outside the State of Indonesia using social media facilities, of course it would be very difficult to determine the place (locus delicti) and time (tempus delicti) to try the perpetrators of the hate speech crime. For this reason, it is necessary to know how to determine the locus and tempus delicti of the crime or crime in question.
using social media for hate speech is not fredoom of speech
We should always remember that we are walking in hell looking at the flowers… we are drying out fading and dying away lacking love and virtue we are just walking in hell we are drying the flowers, lacking love and conscience we are just walking in hell we are shooting pigeons… we are just walking in hell, just walking in hell… We should always remember this … As the members of the Foundation of Alternative Informatics, we have been working on hate speech circulated, vulgarised and then finally popularised on the Internet since 2009. In our study titled Yeni Medyada Nefret Söylemi (2010, Kalkedon Yayınları), we drew attention to hate speech increasing in different milieus of the new media and stated that hate speech lays the foundations of hate crimes.
Theory and Practice in Language Studies
This study aims to reveal the phenomenon of cyberbullying in Indonesia targeted group of people and its legal impact based on pragmatics analysis. It mainly focused on issues that are related with ethnicity, religion, race, and intergroup on social media activities. The lingual data are the expressions by defendants on social media. They were collected from the copies of six court verdicts for such cases that have been settled between 2018 and 2020. The study employed a qualitative method with a forensic linguistic approach as a framework to reveal, trace, and show the phenomenon of cyberbullying on social media and the legal impact caused by the action. The results show that cyberbullying on social media in Indonesia not only targets individuals but it also targets certain group of people. Based on the pragmatics analysis, the illocutionary speech acts by defendants includes expressive, directive, assertive, and commissive. The utterances of cyberbullying aim to insult, humiliate, ...