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The article deals with the economic sphere of company’s life as a determinant of becoming of market personality. Influence of economic activity is exposed on the world view of man. Influence of market relations, financial production, is reflected on forming of personality.
In the conditions of modern transformation processes which take place in Ukraine and world, a large role in becoming of personality of market type is played by economic relations which appear as the special method of self-realization of man, find out necessary orientiri due to which a man provides itself necessary terms for existence and development. Exactly in labour, market
relations it will realize itself as integrity, and that is why today actual is a problem of philosophical comprehension of economic sphere of company.
To this problem the row of researchers applies on the modern stage. So, for example, Boyko O. P. characterizes intercommunication of philosophy and economy [4], Skotniy V. G. examines a propert as socio-economic phenomenon in a philosophical aspect [12]; didactics measuring philosophical-economic knowledge in the context of theory of spiritual capital probes Glushko t. p. [5]; Aminova O. V. characterizes the role of spiritual values in economic activity of man [2]; Goncharenko n. a. probes the phenomenon of riches [6]; Mazaraki A. A. and Il'in V. V. study philosophy of money [8]; Osipov Yu. m. analyses philosophy of economy [10].
Daily direct economic activity of everybody influences on its personality, forms world view position. An economic sphere is determining in the structure of company. The core of this sphere is a financial production without which a company would not exist in general, the more so – to develop. In the process of financial production people reproduce the terms of the life, produce facilities, necessary for satisfaction of the necessities. Necessities are always underlaid activity and conduct of people, come forward motive force and source of the real public relations, induce a man to the practical actions. Reasons which induce a man to activity, reasons of its conduct are always explained necessities, and more precisely – aspiring to their satisfaction. Coming from the necessities, a man produces certain (proper the necessities) attitude toward a company, to other people and to to itself [15].
Philosophy of economy is a sphere of philosophical knowledge about essence of economic life of man in the multivectorial field of sociumu and humanism aspect. The philosophical measuring of economic life (economies) is considerably wider from his semantic circle as samodostatnei condition of existence and vital functions of man. In him an economic sphere appears as the special mean of self-realization of man in the process of change by it the outer and own (internal) world, and an economy acquires status of lyudinovimirnoy, universal unique materially spiritual sphere in which personality will realize itself as biosociodukhovna integrity. The fact of economic activity in philosophical interpretation is comprehended in all his depth, delivered cleanly objective sense and opens up in the field of spirit. The spiritual sphere of menage engulfs moods, experiencing, estimations, attitude, attitude, svitousvidomlennya, what philosophical interpretation, comprehension, world view ground of economic problems, begin from [4, s. 80].
Everybody is daily attracted in the sphere of economic life, economic phenomena, in fact it buys and sells, gets profits and pays taxes, leads and submits an administrative decision, saves and outlays, produces and consumes. Economic activity, labour since earliest times inherent every company. It not only creates financial sufficiency, satisfies congratulatory necessities but also develops creative forces, capabilities, internal world of man, gives him the special direction [11, s. 340].
Economy which becomes firmly established in a company, brightly demons¬true the convertings possibilities, radi¬kal'no changes all external, and sometimes and vnut-rishne (spiritual) life of man, generates technical civilization with its energy, mechanisms, information, communications, by armaments and others like that. The artificial world which directly and scale proti¬stoit' to the natural world and earthly nature is as a result created.
Adam Smit, Britannic economist, philosopher, one of founders of economic theory, yet in 1776 year in the famous book of «Research of nature and reasons of riches of people» rotined that exactly own interest of separate everybody, which is based on the division of labor, conduces to the receipt of the maximally possible blessings for all company on the whole. Pre-conditions for this purpose is a competition and open markets. A competition stimulates achievement of higher results of labour, and, and increase of standard of life for all. The opened markets allow to overcome the shortage of commodities even wherein they are not produced. Be – which, unusual necessities will be satisfied even, if there will be solvent demand on them [13].
By main reasons of economic activity of people, after And. Smitom, there are necessities and exchange products for their satisfaction. In the certificates of exchange it appears on principle different on the nature from necessities measure which determines an equivalence and difference of things. This measure is objective, does not depend on moods, desires of people: by it is time of their life and time of their labour. The rotation of commodities, money, riches, takes place due to the labour inlaid in commodities [11, s. 342].
Intercommunication between the different spheres of financial production of A. Smit shows on an example the economies of separate peasant, busy in the field of plant-grower. Growing grain, a producer distributes him: abandons one part for a self-consumption; second part – on seed, necessity for the recreation of process of production; third – for an exchange at the market, that for the rescued money to purchase other the commodities need him. hen again there is a reiteration of this cycle — production, distributing, exchange, consumption, and so continuously. Just like this this process takes place and in the scales of all public production, which can, though partly, illustrate production relations in an action [13].
We support the point of view, after which in the philosophical understanding market, – it opened, mainly uneven organized system, with all attributes and zvorotnimi copulas. If in nature there are surprisings after the adaptation to the environment of plant and zoon, a «public selection» creates more perfect forms of menage, related to the division of labor and development of production forces. A market comes forward embodiment of them. Such is the world view understanding of market [1, s. 265].
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