HTML width/height Attribute vs CSS width/height Property (original) (raw)
Last Updated : 5 Jun, 2026
In HTML5, the width and height attributes are supported by certain elements such as images and graphics-related tags. These attributes define the element's dimensions but can be overridden by CSS styles.
- Supported by elements like
, , , and .
- Not supported by elements such as , , and .
- Width and height attributes provide default dimensions for supported elements.
- CSS width and height properties have higher priority and can override HTML attributes.
Example: CSS Overrides HTML Width and Height Attributes
**HTML:
**CSS:
/* CSS */ img { width: 400px; height: 400px; }
- The image will be displayed as 400px × 400px.
- The CSS width and height properties override the HTML width and height attributes.
Some attributes have a stronger effect on an element's appearance, and overriding them may require using the !important rule in CSS.
**Example: Uses height/width attributes and height/width property.
html `
Comparison between height/width attributes and height/width property<style>
h1 {
color: green;
}
.container {
width: 95%;
border: 2px solid black;
padding: 5px;
height: 400px;
}
.first {
text-align: center;
width: 45%;
float: left;
}
.second {
text-align: center;
width: 45%;
float: right;
}
</style>
GeeksforGeeks
<h2>
HTML height/width Attribute Vs
CSS height/width property
</h2>
<div class="container">
<div class="first">
<h3>HTML width/height Attributes</h3>
<img src="" width="150px" height="150px"
style="border:2px solid #000000;">
<iframe src="" width="150px" height="150px"
style="border:2px solid #000000;">
</iframe>
<canvas src="" width="150px" height="150px"
style="border:2px solid #000000;">
</canvas>
<svg src="" width="150px" height="150px"
style="border:2px solid #000000;">
</svg>
</div>
<div class="second">
<h3>CSS width/height Property</h3>
<div width="150px" height="150px"
style="border:2px solid #000000;">
This is div tag
</div>
<br><br>
<span width="150px" height="150px"
style="border:2px solid #000000;">
This is span tag
</span>
<br><br>
<article width="150px" height="150px"
style="border:2px solid #000000;">
This is article tag
</article>
<br><br>
<section width="150px" height="150px"
style="border:2px solid #000000;">
This is section tag
</section>
</div>
</div>
</center>
`
Differences between HTML width/height attribute and CSS width/height property
Here are some differences:
| HTML width/height Attributes | CSS width/height Properties |
|---|---|
| Primarily used for presentation and defining default dimensions. | Used to control the actual rendered size of elements on a web page. |
| Supported by specific elements such as |
Can be applied to most HTML elements. |
| Helps reserve space before content loads, reducing layout shifts and improving page stability. | Does not reserve space before content loads, which may cause layout shifts during loading. |
| Can be overridden by CSS styles. | Takes precedence over HTML width and height attributes when both are specified. |