Kop Daglari, Aşkale District, Erzurum Province, Turkey (original) (raw)

Kop Daglari, Aşkale District, Erzurum Province, Turkeyi

Regional Level Types
Kop Daglari Mountain
Aşkale District District
Erzurum Province Province
Turkey Country

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):

40° 2' 44'' North , 40° 30' 24'' East

Latitude & Longitude (decimal):

Mindat Locality ID:

235243

Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:2:235243:8

f00a4058-94ca-463b-a05a-1c079354963b

Kop Mountain is a mountain located in the Eastern Black Sea Mountains system. It lies south of Bayburt city center, between the valleys of the Çoruh River and the Karasu River. The mountain, which is an important transportation route connecting the Black Sea Region to Eastern Anatolia, has an altitude of 2918 m and is located within the borders of the Kop Mountain Defense Historical National Park.

The border between the Black Sea Region and the Eastern Anatolia Region passes through the peaks of the mountain. The peaks of the mountain also separate the three provinces from each other. The northern part of the mountain is within the borders of Bayburt province, the southern part is within the borders of Erzurum in the east and Erzincan in the west. At the peaks of the mountain is the Kop Mountain Martyrdom.

Kop Pass connects Bayburt and Erzurum via Aşkale, and is 2305 m high on Kop Mountain. The Kop Mountain Tunnel, which will disable the pass, is being built at a height of 2400 m in the form of double tubes, each 6,500 m long.

The mountain, which was once covered with forests, has been destroyed by human activities. Today, the land is covered with a steppe community. Forests are in small pieces as remnants.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

14 valid minerals.

Detailed Mineral List:

'Amphibole Supergroup'Formula: A B2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2References: Uysal, I., Tarkian, M., Sadiklar, M.B., Şen, C. (2007): Platinum-group-element geochemistry and mineralogy of ophiolitic chromitites from the Kop Mountains, Northeastern Turkey. The Can. Mineral.: 45(2): 355-377
ArtiniteFormula: Mg2(CO3)(OH)2 · 3H2OLocality: Kop Krom mine, Kop Daglari, Aşkale District, Erzurum Province, TurkeyReferences: Dietrich, Roland (1978) Kämmererite from the Kop Krom Mine, Kop Daglari, Turkey. The Mineralogical Record, 9 (5) 277-287
BruciteFormula: Mg(OH)2Locality: Kop Krom mine, Kop Daglari, Aşkale District, Erzurum Province, TurkeyReferences: Dietrich, Roland (1978) Kämmererite from the Kop Krom Mine, Kop Daglari, Turkey. The Mineralogical Record, 9 (5) 277-287
CalciteFormula: CaCO3Locality: Kop Krom mine, Kop Daglari, Aşkale District, Erzurum Province, TurkeyReferences: Dietrich, Roland (1978) Kämmererite from the Kop Krom Mine, Kop Daglari, Turkey. The Mineralogical Record, 9 (5) 277-287
ChromiteFormula: Fe2+Cr3+2O4References: Uysal, I., Tarkian, M., Sadiklar, M.B., Şen, C. (2007): Platinum-group-element geochemistry and mineralogy of ophiolitic chromitites from the Kop Mountains, Northeastern Turkey. The Can. Mineral.: 45(2): 355-377
ChrysotileFormula: Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4Locality: Kop Krom mine, Kop Daglari, Aşkale District, Erzurum Province, TurkeyReferences: Dietrich, Roland (1978) Kämmererite from the Kop Krom Mine, Kop Daglari, Turkey. The Mineralogical Record, 9 (5) 277-287
ClinochloreFormula: Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8Localities: Kop Krom mine, Kop Daglari, Aşkale District, Erzurum Province, TurkeyPembe Güle Mine, Kop Daglari, Aşkale District, Erzurum Province, Turkey
Clinochlore var. Chromium-bearing ClinochloreFormula: Mg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8Localities: Kop Krom mine, Kop Daglari, Aşkale District, Erzurum Province, TurkeyPembe Güle Mine, Kop Daglari, Aşkale District, Erzurum Province, Turkey
'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'References: Uysal, I., Tarkian, M., Sadiklar, M.B., Şen, C. (2007): Platinum-group-element geochemistry and mineralogy of ophiolitic chromitites from the Kop Mountains, Northeastern Turkey. The Can. Mineral.: 45(2): 355-377
'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'References: Uysal, I., Tarkian, M., Sadiklar, M.B., Şen, C. (2007): Platinum-group-element geochemistry and mineralogy of ophiolitic chromitites from the Kop Mountains, Northeastern Turkey. The Can. Mineral.: 45(2): 355-377
HeazlewooditeFormula: Ni3S2Locality: Kop Krom mine, Kop Daglari, Aşkale District, Erzurum Province, TurkeyReferences: Dietrich, Roland (1978) Kämmererite from the Kop Krom Mine, Kop Daglari, Turkey. The Mineralogical Record, 9 (5) 277-287
HydromagnesiteFormula: Mg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2OLocality: Kop Krom mine, Kop Daglari, Aşkale District, Erzurum Province, TurkeyReferences: Dietrich, Roland (1978) Kämmererite from the Kop Krom Mine, Kop Daglari, Turkey. The Mineralogical Record, 9 (5) 277-287
HydroxylapatiteFormula: Ca5(PO4)3(OH)Locality: Kop Krom mine, Kop Daglari, Aşkale District, Erzurum Province, TurkeyReferences: Dietrich, Roland (1978) Kämmererite from the Kop Krom Mine, Kop Daglari, Turkey. The Mineralogical Record, 9 (5) 277-287
LauriteFormula: RuS2References: Uysal, I., Tarkian, M., Sadiklar, M.B., Şen, C. (2007): Platinum-group-element geochemistry and mineralogy of ophiolitic chromitites from the Kop Mountains, Northeastern Turkey. The Can. Mineral.: 45(2): 355-377
OpalFormula: SiO2 · nH2OLocality: Kop Krom mine, Kop Daglari, Aşkale District, Erzurum Province, TurkeyReferences: Mineralien Welt 2001 02 p.53
PentlanditeFormula: (NixFey)Σ9S8Locality: Kop Krom mine, Kop Daglari, Aşkale District, Erzurum Province, TurkeyReferences: Dietrich, Roland (1978) Kämmererite from the Kop Krom Mine, Kop Daglari, Turkey. The Mineralogical Record, 9 (5) 277-287
PhlogopiteFormula: KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2References: Uysal, I., Tarkian, M., Sadiklar, M.B., Şen, C. (2007): Platinum-group-element geochemistry and mineralogy of ophiolitic chromitites from the Kop Mountains, Northeastern Turkey. The Can. Mineral.: 45(2): 355-377
'UM2007-14-E:FeIrNiOsRu'Formula: (Os,Ir,Ru)4(Ni,Fe)7 or (Os,Ir,Ru)(Ni,Fe)2References: Uysal, I., Tarkian, M., Sadiklar, M.B., Şen, C. (2007): Platinum-group-element geochemistry and mineralogy of ophiolitic chromitites from the Kop Mountains, Northeastern Turkey. The Can. Mineral.: 45(2): 355-377
UvaroviteFormula: Ca3Cr2(SiO4)3Locality: Kop Krom mine, Kop Daglari, Aşkale District, Erzurum Province, TurkeyReferences: Dietrich, Roland (1978) Kämmererite from the Kop Krom Mine, Kop Daglari, Turkey. The Mineralogical Record, 9 (5) 277-287

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
Heazlewoodite 2.BB.05 Ni3S2
Pentlandite 2.BB.15 (NixFey)Σ9S8
Laurite 2.EB.05a RuS2
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
Chromite 4.BB.05 Fe2+Cr3+2O4
Opal 4.DA.10 SiO2 · nH2O
Brucite 4.FE.05 Mg(OH)2
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
Calcite 5.AB.05 CaCO3
Hydromagnesite 5.DA.05 Mg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O
Artinite 5.DA.10 Mg2(CO3)(OH)2 · 3H2O
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
Hydroxylapatite 8.BN.05 Ca5(PO4)3(OH)
Group 9 - Silicates
Chrysotile 9.00. Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Uvarovite 9.AD.25 Ca3Cr2(SiO4)3
Phlogopite 9.EC.20 KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Clinochlore 9.EC.55 Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
var. Chromium-bearing Clinochlore 9.EC.55 Mg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8
Unclassified
'Fayalite-Forsterite Series' -
'Amphibole Supergroup' - A B2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
'Clinopyroxene Subgroup' -
'UM2007-14-E:FeIrNiOsRu' - (Os,Ir,Ru)4(Ni,Fe)7 or (Os,Ir,Ru)(Ni,Fe)2

List of minerals for each chemical element

H Hydrogen
H Amphibole Supergroup A B2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
H Artinite Mg2(CO3)(OH)2 · 3H2O
H Brucite Mg(OH)2
H Chrysotile Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
H Clinochlore Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
H Hydromagnesite Mg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O
H Hydroxylapatite Ca5(PO4)3(OH)
H Clinochlore var. Chromium-bearing Clinochlore Mg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8
H Opal SiO2 · nH2O
H Phlogopite KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
C Carbon
C Artinite Mg2(CO3)(OH)2 · 3H2O
C Calcite CaCO3
C Hydromagnesite Mg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O
O Oxygen
O Amphibole Supergroup A B2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
O Artinite Mg2(CO3)(OH)2 · 3H2O
O Brucite Mg(OH)2
O Calcite CaCO3
O Chrysotile Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
O Chromite Fe2+Cr23+O4
O Clinochlore Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
O Hydromagnesite Mg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O
O Hydroxylapatite Ca5(PO4)3(OH)
O Clinochlore var. Chromium-bearing Clinochlore Mg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8
O Opal SiO2 · nH2O
O Phlogopite KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
O Uvarovite Ca3Cr2(SiO4)3
F Fluorine
F Amphibole Supergroup A B2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Mg Magnesium
Mg Artinite Mg2(CO3)(OH)2 · 3H2O
Mg Brucite Mg(OH)2
Mg Chrysotile Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Mg Clinochlore Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Mg Hydromagnesite Mg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O
Mg Clinochlore var. Chromium-bearing Clinochlore Mg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8
Mg Phlogopite KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Al Aluminium
Al Amphibole Supergroup A B2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Al Clinochlore Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Al Clinochlore var. Chromium-bearing Clinochlore Mg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8
Al Phlogopite KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Si Silicon
Si Amphibole Supergroup A B2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Si Chrysotile Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Si Clinochlore Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Si Clinochlore var. Chromium-bearing Clinochlore Mg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8
Si Opal SiO2 · nH2O
Si Phlogopite KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Si Uvarovite Ca3Cr2(SiO4)3
P Phosphorus
P Hydroxylapatite Ca5(PO4)3(OH)
S Sulfur
S Heazlewoodite Ni3S2
S Laurite RuS2
S Pentlandite (NixFey)Σ9S8
Cl Chlorine
Cl Amphibole Supergroup A B2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
K Potassium
K Phlogopite KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Ca Calcium
Ca Calcite CaCO3
Ca Hydroxylapatite Ca5(PO4)3(OH)
Ca Uvarovite Ca3Cr2(SiO4)3
Ti Titanium
Ti Amphibole Supergroup A B2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Cr Chromium
Cr Chromite Fe2+Cr23+O4
Cr Clinochlore var. Chromium-bearing Clinochlore Mg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8
Cr Uvarovite Ca3Cr2(SiO4)3
Fe Iron
Fe Chromite Fe2+Cr23+O4
Fe Pentlandite (NixFey)Σ9S8
Fe UM2007-14-E:FeIrNiOsRu (Os,Ir,Ru)4(Ni,Fe)7 or (Os,Ir,Ru)(Ni,Fe)2
Ni Nickel
Ni Heazlewoodite Ni3S2
Ni Pentlandite (NixFey)Σ9S8
Ni UM2007-14-E:FeIrNiOsRu (Os,Ir,Ru)4(Ni,Fe)7 or (Os,Ir,Ru)(Ni,Fe)2
Ru Ruthenium
Ru Laurite RuS2
Ru UM2007-14-E:FeIrNiOsRu (Os,Ir,Ru)4(Ni,Fe)7 or (Os,Ir,Ru)(Ni,Fe)2
Os Osmium
Os UM2007-14-E:FeIrNiOsRu (Os,Ir,Ru)4(Ni,Fe)7 or (Os,Ir,Ru)(Ni,Fe)2
Ir Iridium
Ir UM2007-14-E:FeIrNiOsRu (Os,Ir,Ru)4(Ni,Fe)7 or (Os,Ir,Ru)(Ni,Fe)2

Other Databases

Wikipedia: https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kop_Da%C4%9F%C4%B1
Wikidata ID: Q31190010

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