Miserite (original) (raw)

A valid IMA mineral species - grandfathered

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About MiseriteHide

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Formula:

K1.5-x(Ca,Y,REE)5(Si6O15)(Si2O7)(OH,F)2 · yH2O

Colour:

Pink, red-brown, raspberry-red

Specific Gravity:

2.84 - 2.93

Name:

Named by Waldemar T. Schaller in honor of Dr. Hugh Dinsmore Miser [December 18, 1884 Pea Ridge, Arkansas, USA - August 1, 1969 Washington, DC, USA], geologist with the U.S. Geological Survey. This was a renaming of the inappropriately named natroxonotlite.

Structure was determined on Kipawa specimen.

Unique IdentifiersHide

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Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:1:2727:0

ab20662a-ba4e-4129-98e8-eb08877a8a66

IMA Classification of MiseriteHide

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Approved, 'Grandfathered' (first described prior to 1959)

IMA Formula:

K1.5-x(Ca,Y,REE)5[Si6O15][Si2O7](OH,F)2 · yH2O

Type description reference:

Classification of MiseriteHide

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9.DG.85

9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
D : Inosilicates
G : Inosilicates with 3-periodic single and multiple chains

70.2.1.1

70 : INOSILICATES Column or Tube Structures
2 : Column or Tube Structures with Si2O7 dimers

14.6.8

14 : Silicates not Containing Aluminum
6 : Silicates of Ca with alkali or Mg or both

Mineral SymbolsHide

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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Symbol Source Reference
Mis IMA–CNMNC Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of MiseriteHide

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Colour:

Pink, red-brown, raspberry-red

Cleavage:

Perfect
Perfect on {100}, imperfect on {010}.

Fracture:

Irregular/Uneven, Sub-Conchoidal

Density:

2.84 - 2.93 g/cm3 (Measured) 2.80 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of MiseriteHide

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RI values:

_n_α = 1.587 _n_β = 1.589 _n_γ = 1.594

2V:

Measured: 65° to 86°, Calculated: 65° to 87°

δ = 0.007

Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.

Comments:

Z ≈ a on {100}; Y ∧ c ≈ 2° on {100}; Y ∧ c = 11° on {010}

Chemistry of MiseriteHide

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Mindat Formula:

K1.5-x(Ca,Y,REE)5(Si6O15)(Si2O7)(OH,F)2 · yH2O

Common Impurities:

Al,Y,TR,La,Pr,Nd,Eu,Dy,Er,Tm,Yb,Lu,Fe,Mn

Crystallography of MiseriteHide

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Cell Parameters:

a = 10.120(3) Å, b = 16.079(3) Å, c = 7.378(3) Å
α = 96.62(2)°, β = 111.15(2)°, γ = 76.33(2)°

Ratio:

a:b:c = 0.629 : 1 : 0.459

Comment:

Refined, Rozhdestvenskaya and Evdominkov (2006)

Crystal StructureHide

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ID Species Reference Link Year Locality Pressure (GPa) Temp (K)
0005127 Miserite Scott J D (1976) Crystal structure of miserite, a Zoltai Type 5 structure The Canadian Mineralogist 14 515-528 1976 0 293

CIF Raw Data - click here to close

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

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Powder Diffraction Data:

d-spacing Intensity
15.42 Å (100)
3.14 Å (90)
3.18 Å (80)
3.17 Å (80)
1.667 Å (66)
2.377 Å (65)
3.106 Å (64)

Geological EnvironmentHide

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Type Occurrence of MiseriteHide

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General Appearance of Type Material:

Fine-grained fibrous. Compact aggregates form slightly curved, scaly masses several centimeters in diameter and less than than 5 mm thick.

Place of Conservation of Type Material:

National Museum of Natural History, Washington, D.C., USA.

Geological Setting of Type Material:

Contact metamorphosed shale, due to a dike of nepheline syenite.

Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

Reference:

Schaller, W.T. (1950) Miserite from Arkansas; a renaming of natroxonotlite. American Mineralogist: 35: 911-921.

Other Language Names for MiseriteHide

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Common AssociatesHide

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Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:

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9.DG. Calcinaksite KNaCa(Si4O10) · H2O Tric. 1 : _P_1
9.DG. Barrydawsonite-(Y) Na1.5Y0.5CaSi3O8(OH) Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
9.DG. Paratobermorite Ca4(Al0.5Si0.5)2Si4O16(OH)(H2O)2 · (Ca · 3H2O) Mon. 2/m
9.DG. Alvesite NaKZrSi6O15 · 2H2O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m )
9.DG.02 Steedeite NaMn2[Si3BO9](OH)2 Tric. 1 : _P_1
9.DG.02 Nolzeite NaMn2[Si3BO9](OH)2 · 2H2O Tric. 1 : _P_1
9.DG.05 Bustamite CaMn2+(Si2O6) Tric. 1 : _P_1
9.DG.05 Ferrobustamite CaFe2+(Si2O6) Tric. 1
9.DG.05 Pectolite NaCa2Si3O8(OH) Tric. 1 : _P_1
9.DG.05 Serandite NaMn2+2Si3O8(OH) Tric. 1 : _P_1
9.DG.05 Wollastonite Ca3(Si3O9) Tric. 1 : _P_1
9.DG.05 Wollastonite-1A CaSiO3 Tric. 1 : _P_1
9.DG.05 Tanohataite LiMn2Si3O8(OH) Tric. 1 : _P_1
9.DG.05 Schizolite NaCaMnSi3O8(OH) Tric. 1 : _P_1
9.DG.05 Murakamiite LiCa2Si3O8(OH) Tric. 1 : _P_1
9.DG.05 Dalnegorskite Ca5Mn(Si3O9)2 Tric. 1 : _P_1
9.DG.07 Cascandite CaScSi3O8(OH) Tric. 1
9.DG.08 Plombièrite [Ca4Si6O16(OH)2 · 2H2O] · (Ca · 5H2O) Orth.
9.DG.10 Clinotobermorite [Ca4Si6O17 · 2H2O] · (Ca · 3H2O) Mon.
9.DG.10 Riversideite Ca5(HSi3O9)2 · 2H2O Orth.
9.DG.10 Tobermorite Ca4Si6O17(H2O)2 · (Ca · 3H2O) Mon. 2 : _P_21
9.DG.12 Jusite Na2Ca15Al4Si16O54 · 17H2O
9.DG.12 Kenotobermorite Ca4Si6O15(OH)2(H2O)2 · 3H2O Mon.
9.DG.15 Foshagite Ca4(Si3O9)(OH)2 Tric. 1 : _P_1
9.DG.20 Jennite Ca9(Si3O9)2(OH)8 · 8H2O Tric. 1 : _P_1
9.DG.20 Kamenevite K2TiSi3O9 · H2O Orth. 222 : _P_212121
9.DG.25 Paraumbite K3Zr2H(Si3O9)2 · nH2O Orth. m _m_2
9.DG.25 Umbite K2(Zr,Ti)Si3O9 · H2O Orth. 222 : _P_212121
9.DG.30 Sørensenite Na4SnBe2Si6O16(OH)4 Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b
9.DG.32 Escheite Ca2NaMnTi5[Si12O34]O2(OH)3 · 12H2O Orth. m _m_2 : A m _a_2
9.DG.35 Xonotlite Ca6(Si6O17)(OH)2 Mon. 2/m : _B_2/m
9.DG.40 Hillebrandite Ca2(SiO3)(OH)2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : C m c m
9.DG.45 Zorite Na8(Ti,Nb)5(Si6O17)2(OH,O)5 · 14H2O Orth.
9.DG.45 Chivruaiite Ca4(Ti,Nb)5(Si6O17)2(OH,O)5 · 13-14H2O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : C m m m
9.DG.50 Haineaultite (Na,Ca)5Ca(Ti,Nb)5(Si6O17)2(OH,F)8 · 5H2O Orth. 222 : _C_222
9.DG.55 Epididymite Na2Be2Si6O15 · H2O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n m a
9.DG.60 Eudidymite Na2Be2Si6O15 · H2O Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b
9.DG.65 Elpidite Na2ZrSi6O15 · 3H2O Orth.
9.DG.65 Patynite NaKCa4[Si9O23] Tric. 1 : _P_1
9.DG.67 Whelanite Cu2+2Ca6[Si6O17(OH)](CO3)(OH)3 · 2H2O Orth. m _m_2 : P n _n_2
9.DG.70 Fenaksite (K,Na)4(Fe,Mn)2(Si4O10)2(OH,F) Tric. 1 : _P_1
9.DG.70 Litidionite CuNaKSi4O10 Tric. 1 : _P_1
9.DG.70 Manaksite KNaMnSi4O10 Tric. 1 : _P_1
9.DG.70 Yusupovite Na2Zr(Si6O15) · 2.5H2O Mon. 2/m : _B_2/m
9.DG.70 Enricofrancoite KNaCaSi4O10 Tric. 1 : _P_1
9.DG.75 Tinaksite K2Na(Ca,Mn2+)2TiO[Si7O18(OH)] Tric.
9.DG.75 Tokkoite K2Ca4[Si7O18(OH)](OH,F) Tric.
9.DG.75 Senkevichite CsKNaCa2TiO[Si7O18](OH) Tric. 1 : _P_1
9.DG.80 Canasite K3Na3Ca5Si12O30(OH)4 Mon. m : B m
9.DG.80 Fluorcanasite K3Na3Ca5Si12O30F4 · H2O Mon. m : B m
9.DG.90 Frankamenite K3Na3Ca5(Si12O30)(F,OH)4 · H2O Tric. 1 : _P_1
9.DG.92 Charoite (K,Sr)15-16(Ca,Na)32[Si6O11(O,OH)6]2[Si12O18(O,OH)12]2[Si17O25(O,OH)18]2(OH,F)4 · ~3H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m
9.DG.95 Yuksporite K4(Ca,Na)14(Sr,Ba)2(◻,Mn,Fe)(Ti,Nb)4(O,OH)4(Si6O17)2(Si2O7)3(H2O,OH)3 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m
9.DG.97 Eveslogite (Na,K,Ca,Sr,Ba)48 [(Ti,Nb,Mn,Fe2+)12Si48O144(OH)12](F,OH,Cl)14 Mon. 2/m : _P_2/m

Other InformationHide

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Health Risks:

No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

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References for MiseriteHide

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Reference List:

Rozhdestvenskaya, I.V., Evdominkov, M.D. (2006) Refinement of miserite crystal structure (K1.29?)Ca5.51M3+0.49(Si2O7)(F,OH)2·0.25H2O (M = Y,REE,Fe,Ti,Mn,Mg,Na) from the Dara-i-Pioz occurrence, Pamir, Tajikistan. Doklady Earth Sciences: 406: 74-78.

Localities for MiseriteHide

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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.

Canada
Québec Abitibi-Témiscamingue Témiscamingue RCM Les Lacs-du-Témiscamingue Kipawa alkaline complex BERRY et al. (1972) +1 other reference
Montérégie La Vallée-du-Richelieu RCM Mont Saint-Hilaire Poudrette quarry (De-Mix quarry; Demix quarry; Uni-Mix quarry; Carrière Mont Saint-Hilaire; MSH) Grice (1989) +1 other reference
Kyrgyzstan
Batken Region Batken District Hodzha-Achkan (Hodjaachkan) massif Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.) +1 other reference
Russia
Aldan Shield Chara and Tokko Rivers Confluence Murunskii Massif Sirenevyi Kamen' Deposit Dokuchits et al. (2022)
Gol'tsovyi area Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.)
Magistral'nyi area Pekov (1998)
Podsnezhnik area (Snowdrop) Konev et al. (1996)
Khabarovsk Krai Verkhnebureinsky District Verkhnii Mel'gin River Turana Range Chekunda Town Chergilen REE occurrence Pekov (1998)
Murmansk Oblast Kovdorsky District Kovdor Massif Mikhailova et al. (2015)
Sakha Aldan Yakokut Massif Shchelochnoi Spring ruslova.ru (n.d.)
Tajikistan
Districts of Republican Subordination Dara-i-Pioz Massif Agakhanov et al. (2004)
USA (TL)
Arkansas Garland County Wilson Springs (Potash Sulfur Springs) Union Carbide Mine North Wilson pit (TL) a renaming of natroxonotlite. American ... +1 other reference
New Mexico Otero County Cornudas Mountains Wind Mountain
Wisconsin Marathon County Falster
Wausau Intrusive Complex Rocks and Minerals (1987)
"Rotten granite" quarries Falster (1987)