Oregonite (original) (raw)

A valid IMA mineral species

06607140017175448535791.jpg

06607140017175448535791.jpg

06607140017175448535791.jpg

About OregoniteHide

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Specific Gravity:

6.92 (Calculated)

Name:

Named by V.P. Ramdohr and M. Schmitt in 1959 for the state of Oregon, USA that includes the type locality.

Oregonite has a high reflectivity, about 65%, in both air and oil.

Unique IdentifiersHide

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Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:1:3015:7

04130562-0430-4a69-b1c5-4066c1bf4ea4

IMA Classification of OregoniteHide

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Type description reference:

Classification of OregoniteHide

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2.BB.05

2 : SULFIDES and SULFOSALTS (sulfides, selenides, tellurides; arsenides, antimonides, bismuthides; sulfarsenites, sulfantimonites, sulfbismuthites, etc.)
B : Metal Sulfides, M: S > 1: 1 (mainly 2: 1)
B : With Ni

2.5.4.1

2 : SULFIDES
5 : AmBnXp, with (m+n):p = 3:2

3.11.31

3 : Sulphides, Selenides, Tellurides, Arsenides and Bismuthides (except the arsenides, antimonides and bismuthides of Cu, Ag and Au, which are included in Section 1)
11 : Sulphides etc. of Ni

Mineral SymbolsHide

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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Symbol Source Reference
Ore IMA–CNMNC Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of OregoniteHide

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Comment:

Color observed under the ore microscope

Density:

6.92 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of OregoniteHide

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Anisotropism:

Weak, but visible in air along grain boundaries.

Colour in reflected light:

white

Chemistry of OregoniteHide

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Crystallography of OregoniteHide

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Cell Parameters:

a = 6.083 Å, c = 7.130 Å

Unit Cell V:

228.48 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)

Morphology:

fine-grained pebbles, having a smooth brown crust; polygonal grains, to 0.5 mm.

Comment:

Point Group: n.d.; Space Group: n.d.

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

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Powder Diffraction Data:

d-spacing Intensity
2.314 Å (vs)
2.1195 Å (vs)
1.991 Å (s)
1.77885 Å (s)
1.757 Å (s)
1.739 Å (s)

Comments:

Similiarity in pattern with heazlewoodite, but the latter is rhombohedral.

Geological EnvironmentHide

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Type Occurrence of OregoniteHide

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General Appearance of Type Material:

As water-rolled pebbles with a smooth brown crust. Matrix consists of 40 % penninite and serpentine.

Geological Setting of Type Material:

Placer Au-Ni-PGE (Pt-Ir)-Cr-Fe deposit.

Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

Reference:

Ramdohr, V.P., Schmitt, M. (1959) Oregonit ein neues Nickel-Eisenarsenid mit metallartigen Eigenschaften. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Monatshefte: 1959: 239-247.

Other Language Names for OregoniteHide

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Common AssociatesHide

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Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:

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2.BB. Horomanite Fe6Ni3S8 Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _P_4/m m m
2.BB. Samaniite Cu2Fe5Ni2S8 Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _P_42/m n m
2.BB. UM2007-27-S:CuFeIrNiRh (Ni,Fe,Cu,Rh,Ir)11S9
2.BB. Arsenotučekite Ni18Sb3AsS16 Tet. 4_m_ m : I_4_m m
2.BB. Hrabákite Ni9PbSbS8 Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _P_4/m m m
2.BB.05 Heazlewoodite Ni3S2 Trig. 32 : _R_32
2.BB.05 Vozhminite (Ni,Co)4(As,Sb)S2 Hex.
2.BB.05 UM2007-30-S:Fe Fe3S2
2.BB.10 Arsenohauchecornite Ni18Bi3AsS16 Tet.
2.BB.10 Bismutohauchecornite Ni9Bi2S8 Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _P_4/m m m
2.BB.10 Hauchecornite Ni9BiSbS8 Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _P_4/m m m
2.BB.10 Tellurohauchecornite Ni9Bi(Te,Bi)S8 Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _P_4/m m m
2.BB.10 Tučekite Ni9Sb2S8 Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _P_4/m m m
2.BB.15 Argentopentlandite Ag(Fe,Ni)8S8 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : F m_3_m
2.BB.15 Cobaltpentlandite Co9S8 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : F m_3_m
2.BB.15 Geffroyite (Cu,Fe,Ag)9(Se,S)8 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : F m_3_m
2.BB.15 Godlevskite (Ni,Fe)9S8 Orth. 222 : _C_222
2.BB.15 Kharaelakhite (Cu,Pt,Pb,Fe,Ni)9S8 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P m m m
2.BB.15 Manganoshadlunite (Mn,Pb,Cd)(Cu,Fe)8S8
2.BB.15 Pentlandite (NixFey)Σ9S8 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : F m_3_m
2.BB.15 Shadlunite (Pb,Cd)(Fe,Cu)8S8 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : F m_3_m
2.BB.15 Sugakiite Cu(Fe,Ni)8S8 Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _P_42/m n m
2.BB.15 UM2002-26-S:FeNi (Ni,Fe)9S8 Hex.
2.BB.15 Ferhodsite (Fe,Rh,Ni,Ir,Cu,Pt)9S8 Tet.
2.BB.15 Oberthürite Rh3Ni32S32 Iso.

Other InformationHide

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Health Risks:

No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

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References for OregoniteHide

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Localities for OregoniteHide

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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.

Canada
Ontario Cochrane District Dundonald Township Alexo Mine (Kelso) Dana's New Mineralogy
Cyprus
Limassol District Pevkos (Pefkos) Foose et al. (1985)
Nicosia District Skouriotissa Skouriotissa Mine Anthony et al. (1990)
North Macedonia
Kavadarci Municipality Ržanovo Allchar Volkov et al. (2006)
Russia
Kamchatka Krai Koryak Okrug Chirynaisky Massif Mandarino (2000)
USA (TL)
Oregon Josephine County Josephine Creek Mining District Josephine Creek placers (TL) Ramdohr V P (1959) +2 other references