Vuagnatite (original) (raw)

A valid IMA mineral species

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About VuagnatiteHide

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Colour:

Colourless, light blue, tan

Crystal System:

Orthorhombic

Name:

Named in honor of Prof Dr. Marc Bernard Vuagnat (30 January 1922 - 23 March 2015), professor of geology, University of Geneva, Switzerland, "in recognition of his work spanning some twenty-five years in the field of ophiolites".

This page provides mineralogical data about Vuagnatite.

Unique IdentifiersHide

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Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:1:4212:9

89d4640c-7468-42e4-8f8d-04d3eb87866b

IMA Classification of VuagnatiteHide

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Type description reference:

Classification of VuagnatiteHide

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9.AG.60

9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
A : Nesosilicates
G : Nesosilicates with additional anions; cations in > [6] +- [6] coordination

52.4.2.2

52 : NESOSILICATES Insular SiO4 Groups and O,OH,F,H2O
4 : Insular SiO4 Groups and O, OH, F, and H2O with cations in [6] and/or >[6] coordination

16.9.7

16 : Silicates Containing Aluminum and other Metals
9 : Aluminosilicates of Ca

Mineral SymbolsHide

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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Symbol Source Reference
Vgn IMA–CNMNC Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of VuagnatiteHide

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Colour:

Colourless, light blue, tan

Density:

3.42(2) g/cm3 (Measured) 3.41 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of VuagnatiteHide

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RI values:

_n_α = 1.701(2) _n_β = 1.724(2) _n_γ = 1.727(2)

2V:

Measured: 44° (1), Calculated: 46°

δ = 0.026

Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.

Dispersion:

Strong to very strong, r < v.

Optical Extinction:

X = c; Y = b; Z = a.

Comments:

X = colorless or yellowish brown; Y = Z = colorless.

Comments:

Absorption: X >> Y = Z.

Chemistry of VuagnatiteHide

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Mindat Formula:

CaAl(SiO4)(OH)

Crystallography of VuagnatiteHide

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Crystal System:

Orthorhombic

Class (H-M):

222 - Disphenoidal

Cell Parameters:

a = 7.0538(4) Å, b = 8.5410(4) Å, c = 5.6839(3) Å

Ratio:

a:b:c = 0.826 : 1 : 0.665

Unit Cell V:

342.44 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)

Crystallographic forms of VuagnatiteHide

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Crystal Atlas:

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Crystal StructureHide

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ID Species Reference Link Year Locality Pressure (GPa) Temp (K)
0000525 Vuagnatite McNear E, Vincent M G, Parthe E (1976) The crystal structure of vuagnatite, CaAl(OH)SiO4 American Mineralogist 61 831-838 1976 0 293

CIF Raw Data - click here to close

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

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Radiation - Copper Kα

Data Set:

Data courtesy of RRUFF project at University of Arizona, used with permission.

Powder Diffraction Data:

d-spacing Intensity
2.518 Å (100)
2.997 Å (95)
2.640 Å (85)
2.215 Å (85)
2.453 Å (70)
2.142 Å (65)
2.395 Å (60)

Comments:

Red Mountain, California, USA. Data from Pabst et al. (1977).

Geological EnvironmentHide

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Type Occurrence of VuagnatiteHide

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General Appearance of Type Material:

Anhedral and intimately intergrown with other calcium silicates and chlorite. As a replacement of plagioclase. Crystals from 0.03 to 0.5 mm in diameter. Frequently included by clinochlore, vesuvianite and hydrogrossular.

Place of Conservation of Type Material:

Natural History Museum, Geneva, 435/1; University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland; National Museum of Natural History, Washington, D.C., USA, 146560.

Geological Setting of Type Material:

In rodingitized pegmatitic anorthositic gabbro dykes, cross-cutting harzburgite-serpentinite from an ophiolitic zone.

Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

Reference:

Sarp, H., Bertrand, J., McNear, E. (1976) Vuagnatite, CaAl(OH)SiO4, a new natural calcium aluminum neosilicate. American Mineralogist: 61: 825-830.

Synonyms of VuagnatiteHide

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Other Language Names for VuagnatiteHide

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Relationship of Vuagnatite to other SpeciesHide

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Other Members of this group:

Structurally related to group(s):

Common AssociatesHide

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Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:

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Other InformationHide

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Health Risks:

No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

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References for VuagnatiteHide

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Localities for VuagnatiteHide

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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.

Czech Republic
Central Bohemian Region Beroun District Hlásná Třebaň Rovina Tasáryová et al. (2014)
Greece
North Aegean Lesbos Mytilene Panagia Amali Hatzipanagiotou et al. (2003)
Polichnitos Hatzipanagiotou et al. (2003)
Pindos ophiolite complex Pelletier et al. (2008)
Japan
Kochi Prefecture Kochi City Engyouji (Engyoji) Engyoji rodingites Yamada (2004)
Rendai Tanaka Olivine Mining Co. quarry Mineralogical Journal Vol. 13 (1986)
Mie Prefecture Toba City rruff.geo.arizona.edu (n.d.)
Shiraki Yamada (2004)
Kazakhstan
Almaty Region Zhambyl District Zheltau massif Pilitsyna et al. (2018)
New Zealand
Southland Region Southland District Catlins Coast Pounawea Craw et al. (Note) +1 other reference
Livingstone Mountains West Burn rruff.geo.arizona.edu (n.d.) +1 other reference
Poland
Lower Silesian Voivodeship Dzierżoniów County Piława Górna DSS Piława Górna Quarry Julianna pegmatite SZUSZKIEWICZ et al. (2013)
South Africa
Northern Cape John Taolo Gaetsewe District Municipality Joe Morolong Local Municipality Wessels Mine Cairncross et al. (1995)
Turkey (TL)
Burdur Province Yeşilova District Doganbaba Bögürtlencik Tepe (TL) American Mineralogist
Covur Yokusutepe Hill American Mineralogist: 63: 1282
USA
California Mendocino County Cloverdale area Russian River Rosenhahnite occurrence Erd et al. (1977)
Red Mountain Mining District Red Mountain Copper King Mine a New Occurrence. Mineralogical Magazine +2 other references
Miner Ridge (Miners Ridge) Erd et al. (1977)
Sonoma County West Mayacmas Mining District Cloverdale Russian River occurrences Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 479. +2 other references