Vuagnatite (original) (raw)
A valid IMA mineral species
About VuagnatiteHide
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Colour:
Colourless, light blue, tan
Crystal System:
Orthorhombic
Name:
Named in honor of Prof Dr. Marc Bernard Vuagnat (30 January 1922 - 23 March 2015), professor of geology, University of Geneva, Switzerland, "in recognition of his work spanning some twenty-five years in the field of ophiolites".
This page provides mineralogical data about Vuagnatite.
Unique IdentifiersHide
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Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:4212:9
89d4640c-7468-42e4-8f8d-04d3eb87866b
IMA Classification of VuagnatiteHide
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Type description reference:
Classification of VuagnatiteHide
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9.AG.60
9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
A : Nesosilicates
G : Nesosilicates with additional anions; cations in > [6] +- [6] coordination
52.4.2.2
52 : NESOSILICATES Insular SiO4 Groups and O,OH,F,H2O
4 : Insular SiO4 Groups and O, OH, F, and H2O with cations in [6] and/or >[6] coordination
16.9.7
16 : Silicates Containing Aluminum and other Metals
9 : Aluminosilicates of Ca
Mineral SymbolsHide
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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
Symbol | Source | Reference |
---|---|---|
Vgn | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Physical Properties of VuagnatiteHide
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Colour:
Colourless, light blue, tan
Density:
3.42(2) g/cm3 (Measured) 3.41 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Optical Data of VuagnatiteHide
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RI values:
_n_α = 1.701(2) _n_β = 1.724(2) _n_γ = 1.727(2)
2V:
Measured: 44° (1), Calculated: 46°
δ = 0.026
Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Dispersion:
Strong to very strong, r < v.
Optical Extinction:
X = c; Y = b; Z = a.
Comments:
X = colorless or yellowish brown; Y = Z = colorless.
Comments:
Absorption: X >> Y = Z.
Chemistry of VuagnatiteHide
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Mindat Formula:
CaAl(SiO4)(OH)
Crystallography of VuagnatiteHide
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Crystal System:
Orthorhombic
Class (H-M):
222 - Disphenoidal
Cell Parameters:
a = 7.0538(4) Å, b = 8.5410(4) Å, c = 5.6839(3) Å
Ratio:
a:b:c = 0.826 : 1 : 0.665
Unit Cell V:
342.44 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Crystallographic forms of VuagnatiteHide
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Crystal Atlas:
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Crystal StructureHide
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ID | Species | Reference | Link | Year | Locality | Pressure (GPa) | Temp (K) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0000525 | Vuagnatite | McNear E, Vincent M G, Parthe E (1976) The crystal structure of vuagnatite, CaAl(OH)SiO4 American Mineralogist 61 831-838 | 1976 | 0 | 293 |
CIF Raw Data - click here to close
X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide
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Radiation - Copper Kα
Data Set:
Data courtesy of RRUFF project at University of Arizona, used with permission.
Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacing | Intensity |
---|---|
2.518 Å | (100) |
2.997 Å | (95) |
2.640 Å | (85) |
2.215 Å | (85) |
2.453 Å | (70) |
2.142 Å | (65) |
2.395 Å | (60) |
Comments:
Red Mountain, California, USA. Data from Pabst et al. (1977).
Geological EnvironmentHide
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Type Occurrence of VuagnatiteHide
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General Appearance of Type Material:
Anhedral and intimately intergrown with other calcium silicates and chlorite. As a replacement of plagioclase. Crystals from 0.03 to 0.5 mm in diameter. Frequently included by clinochlore, vesuvianite and hydrogrossular.
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Natural History Museum, Geneva, 435/1; University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland; National Museum of Natural History, Washington, D.C., USA, 146560.
Geological Setting of Type Material:
In rodingitized pegmatitic anorthositic gabbro dykes, cross-cutting harzburgite-serpentinite from an ophiolitic zone.
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Reference:
Sarp, H., Bertrand, J., McNear, E. (1976) Vuagnatite, CaAl(OH)SiO4, a new natural calcium aluminum neosilicate. American Mineralogist: 61: 825-830.
Synonyms of VuagnatiteHide
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Other Language Names for VuagnatiteHide
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Relationship of Vuagnatite to other SpeciesHide
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Other Members of this group:
Structurally related to group(s):
Common AssociatesHide
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Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide
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Other InformationHide
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Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for VuagnatiteHide
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References for VuagnatiteHide
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Localities for VuagnatiteHide
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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
Locality ListHide
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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.