Set class - dart:core library (original) (raw)
A collection of objects in which each object can occur only once.
That is, for each object of the element type, the object is either considered to be in the set, or to not be in the set.
Set implementations may consider some elements indistinguishable. These elements are treated as being the same for any operation on the set.
The default Set implementation, LinkedHashSet, considers objects indistinguishable if they are equal with regard to Object.== andObject.hashCode.
Iterating over elements of a set may be either unordered or ordered in some way. Examples:
- A HashSet is unordered, which means that its iteration order is unspecified,
- LinkedHashSet iterates in the insertion order of its elements, and
- a sorted set like SplayTreeSet iterates the elements in sorted order.
It is generally not allowed to modify the set (add or remove elements) while an operation on the set is being performed, for example during a call toforEach or containsAll. Nor is it allowed to modify the set while iterating either the set itself or any Iterable that is backed by the set, such as the ones returned by methods like where and map.
It is generally not allowed to modify the equality of elements (and thus not their hashcode) while they are in the set. Some specialized subtypes may be more permissive, in which case they should document this behavior.
Implemented types
- Iterable<E>
Implementers
Available extensions
Constructors
Set()
Creates an empty Set.
factory
Creates a Set that contains all elements
.
factory
Creates an empty identity Set.
factory
Creates a Set from elements
.
factory
Set.unmodifiable(Iterable<E> elements)
Creates an unmodifiable Set from elements
.
factory
Properties
first → E
The first element.
no setterinherited
firstOrNull → T?
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtensions extension
The first element of this iterator, or null
if the iterable is empty.
no setter
The hash code for this object.
no setterinherited
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtensions extension
Pairs of elements of the indices and elements of this iterable.
no setter
Whether this collection has no elements.
no setterinherited
Whether this collection has at least one element.
no setterinherited
An iterator that iterates over the elements of this set.
no setteroverride
last → E
The last element.
no setterinherited
lastOrNull → T?
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtensions extension
The last element of this iterable, or null
if the iterable is empty.
no setter
The number of elements in this Iterable.
no setterinherited
Available on Iterable<T?>, provided by the NullableIterableExtensions extension
The non-null
elements of this iterable.
no setter
A representation of the runtime type of the object.
no setterinherited
single → E
Checks that this iterable has only one element, and returns that element.
no setterinherited
singleOrNull → T?
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtensions extension
The single element of this iterator, or null
.
no setter
Available on Iterable<Future<T>>, provided by the FutureIterable extension
Waits for futures in parallel.
no setter
Methods
Adds value
to the set.
addAll(Iterable<E> elements)→ void
Adds all elements
to this set.
any(bool test(E element))→ bool
Checks whether any element of this iterable satisfies test
.
inherited
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the EnumByName extension
Creates a map from the names of enum values to the values.
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the EnumByName extension
Finds the enum value in this list with name name
.
Provides a view of this set as a set of R
instances.
override
clear()→ void
Removes all elements from the set.
Whether value
is in the set.
override
containsAll(Iterable<Object?> other)→ bool
Whether this set contains all the elements of other
.
difference(Set<Object?> other)→ Set<E>
Creates a new set with the elements of this that are not in other
.
Returns the index
th element.
inherited
elementAtOrNull(int index)→ T?
Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtensions extension
The element at position index
of this iterable, or null
.
every(bool test(E element))→ bool
Checks whether every element of this iterable satisfies test
.
inherited
expand<T>(Iterable<T> toElements(E element))→ Iterable<T>
Expands each element of this Iterable into zero or more elements.
inherited
firstWhere(bool test(E element), {E orElse()?})→ E
The first element that satisfies the given predicate test
.
inherited
fold<T>(T initialValue, T combine(T previousValue, E element))→ T
Reduces a collection to a single value by iteratively combining each element of the collection with an existing value
inherited
followedBy(Iterable<E> other)→ Iterable<E>
Creates the lazy concatenation of this iterable and other
.
inherited
forEach(void action(E element))→ void
Invokes action
on each element of this iterable in iteration order.
inherited
intersection(Set<Object?> other)→ Set<E>
Creates a new set which is the intersection between this set and other
.
join([String separator = ""])→ String
Converts each element to a String and concatenates the strings.
inherited
lastWhere(bool test(E element), {E orElse()?})→ E
The last element that satisfies the given predicate test
.
inherited
If an object equal to object
is in the set, return it.
map<T>(T toElement(E e))→ Iterable<T>
The current elements of this iterable modified by toElement
.
inherited
noSuchMethod(Invocation invocation)→ dynamic
Invoked when a nonexistent method or property is accessed.
inherited
reduce(E combine(E value, E element))→ E
Reduces a collection to a single value by iteratively combining elements of the collection using the provided function.
inherited
Removes value
from the set.
removeAll(Iterable<Object?> elements)→ void
Removes each element of elements
from this set.
removeWhere(bool test(E element))→ void
Removes all elements of this set that satisfy test
.
retainAll(Iterable<Object?> elements)→ void
Removes all elements of this set that are not elements in elements
.
retainWhere(bool test(E element))→ void
Removes all elements of this set that fail to satisfy test
.
singleWhere(bool test(E element), {E orElse()?})→ E
The single element that satisfies test
.
inherited
Creates an Iterable that provides all but the first count
elements.
inherited
skipWhile(bool test(E value))→ Iterable<E>
Creates an Iterable
that skips leading elements while test
is satisfied.
inherited
Creates a lazy iterable of the count
first elements of this iterable.
inherited
takeWhile(bool test(E value))→ Iterable<E>
Creates a lazy iterable of the leading elements satisfying test
.
inherited
toList({bool growable = true})→ List<E>
Creates a List containing the elements of this Iterable.
inherited
Creates a Set with the same elements and behavior as this Set
.
override
A string representation of this object.
inherited
Creates a new set which contains all the elements of this set and other
.
where(bool test(E element))→ Iterable<E>
Creates a new lazy Iterable with all elements that satisfy the predicate test
.
inherited
Creates a new lazy Iterable with all elements that have type T
.
inherited
Operators
operator ==(Object other)→ bool
The equality operator.
inherited
Static Methods
castFrom<S, T>(Set<S> source, {Set<R> newSet<R>()?})→ Set<T>
Adapts source
to be a Set<T>
.
override