ActionCable::Server::Base (original) (raw)
Action Cable Server Base
A singleton ActionCable::Server instance is available via ActionCable.server. It’s used by the Rack process that starts the Action Cable server, but is also used by the user to reach the RemoteConnections object, which is used for finding and disconnecting connections across all servers.
Also, this is the server instance used for broadcasting. See Broadcasting for more information.
Methods
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Included Modules
Attributes
Class Public methods
new(config: self.class.config)Link
def initialize(config: self.class.config) @config = config @mutex = Monitor.new @remote_connections = @event_loop = @worker_pool = @pubsub = nil end
Instance Public methods
call(env)Link
Called by Rack to set up the server.
def call(env) return config.health_check_application.call(env) if env["PATH_INFO"] == config.health_check_path setup_heartbeat_timer config.connection_class.call.new(self, env).process end
connection_identifiers()Link
All of the identifiers applied to the connection class associated with this server.
def connection_identifiers config.connection_class.call.identifiers end
disconnect(identifiers)Link
Disconnect all the connections identified by identifiers
on this server or any others via RemoteConnections.
def disconnect(identifiers) remote_connections.where(identifiers).disconnect end
event_loop()Link
def event_loop @event_loop || @mutex.synchronize { @event_loop ||= ActionCable::Connection::StreamEventLoop.new } end
pubsub()Link
Adapter used for all streams/broadcasting.
def pubsub @pubsub || @mutex.synchronize { @pubsub ||= config.pubsub_adapter.new(self) } end
remote_connections()Link
def remote_connections @remote_connections || @mutex.synchronize { @remote_connections ||= RemoteConnections.new(self) } end
restart()Link
def restart connections.each do |connection| connection.close(reason: ActionCable::INTERNAL[:disconnect_reasons][:server_restart]) end
@mutex.synchronize do
@worker_pool.halt if @worker_pool
@worker_pool = nil
@pubsub.shutdown if @pubsub
@pubsub = nil
end end
worker_pool()Link
The worker pool is where we run connection callbacks and channel actions. We do as little as possible on the server’s main thread. The worker pool is an executor service that’s backed by a pool of threads working from a task queue. The thread pool size maxes out at 4 worker threads by default. Tune the size yourself with config.action_cable.worker_pool_size
.
Using Active Record, Redis, etc within your channel actions means you’ll get a separate connection from each thread in the worker pool. Plan your deployment accordingly: 5 servers each running 5 Puma workers each running an 8-thread worker pool means at least 200 database connections.
Also, ensure that your database connection pool size is as least as large as your worker pool size. Otherwise, workers may oversubscribe the database connection pool and block while they wait for other workers to release their connections. Use a smaller worker pool or a larger database connection pool instead.
def worker_pool @worker_pool || @mutex.synchronize { @worker_pool ||= ActionCable::Server::Worker.new(max_size: config.worker_pool_size) } end