ActiveSupport::ParameterFilter (original) (raw)

Active Support Parameter Filter

ParameterFilter replaces values in a Hash-like object if their keys match one of the specified filters.

Matching based on nested keys is possible by using dot notation, e.g. "credit_card.number".

If a proc is given as a filter, each key and value of the Hash-like and of any nested Hashes will be passed to it. The value or key can then be mutated as desired using methods such as String#replace.

# Replaces values with "[FILTERED]" for keys that match /password/i.
ActiveSupport::ParameterFilter.new([:password])

# Replaces values with "[FILTERED]" for keys that match /foo|bar/i.
ActiveSupport::ParameterFilter.new([:foo, "bar"])

# Replaces values for the exact key "pin" and for keys that begin with
# "pin_". Does not match keys that otherwise include "pin" as a
# substring, such as "shipping_id".
ActiveSupport::ParameterFilter.new([/\Apin\z/, /\Apin_/])

# Replaces the value for :code in `{ credit_card: { code: "xxxx" } }`.
# Does not change `{ file: { code: "xxxx" } }`.
ActiveSupport::ParameterFilter.new(["credit_card.code"])

# Reverses values for keys that match /secret/i.
ActiveSupport::ParameterFilter.new([-> (k, v) do
  v.reverse! if /secret/i.match?(k)
end])

Methods

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Class Public methods

Create instance with given filters. Supported type of filters are String, Regexp, and Proc. Other types of filters are treated as String using to_s. For Proc filters, key, value, and optional original hash is passed to block arguments.

Options

Source: show | on GitHub

def initialize(filters = [], mask: FILTERED) @mask = mask compile_filters!(filters) end

Precompiles an array of filters that otherwise would be passed directly to initialize. Depending on the quantity and types of filters, precompilation can improve filtering performance, especially in the case where the ParameterFilter instance itself cannot be retained (but the precompiled filters can be retained).

filters = [/foo/, :bar, "nested.baz", /nested\.qux/]

precompiled = ActiveSupport::ParameterFilter.precompile_filters(filters)
# => [/(?-mix:foo)|(?i:bar)/, /(?i:nested\.baz)|(?-mix:nested\.qux)/]

ActiveSupport::ParameterFilter.new(precompiled)

Source: show | on GitHub

def self.precompile_filters(filters) filters, patterns = filters.partition { |filter| filter.is_a?(Proc) }

patterns.map! do |pattern| pattern.is_a?(Regexp) ? pattern : "(?i:#{Regexp.escape pattern.to_s})" end

deep_patterns = patterns.extract! { |pattern| pattern.to_s.include?("\.") }

filters << Regexp.new(patterns.join("|")) if patterns.any? filters << Regexp.new(deep_patterns.join("|")) if deep_patterns.any?

filters end

Instance Public methods

Mask value of params if key matches one of filters.

Source: show | on GitHub

def filter(params) @no_filters ? params.dup : call(params) end

Returns filtered value for given key. For Proc filters, third block argument is not populated.

Source: show | on GitHub

def filter_param(key, value) @no_filters ? value : value_for_key(key, value) end