PropertyResourceBundle (Java Platform SE 6) (original) (raw)



java.util

Class PropertyResourceBundle

java.lang.Object extended by java.util.ResourceBundle extended by java.util.PropertyResourceBundle


public class PropertyResourceBundle

extends ResourceBundle

PropertyResourceBundle is a concrete subclass ofResourceBundle that manages resources for a locale using a set of static strings from a property file. SeeResourceBundle for more information about resource bundles.

Unlike other types of resource bundle, you don't subclassPropertyResourceBundle. Instead, you supply properties files containing the resource data. ResourceBundle.getBundle will automatically look for the appropriate properties file and create aPropertyResourceBundle that refers to it. See[ResourceBundle.getBundle](../../java/util/ResourceBundle.html#getBundle%28java.lang.String, java.util.Locale, java.lang.ClassLoader%29) for a complete description of the search and instantiation strategy.

The following example shows a member of a resource bundle family with the base name "MyResources". The text defines the bundle "MyResources_de", the German member of the bundle family. This member is based on PropertyResourceBundle, and the text therefore is the content of the file "MyResources_de.properties" (a related example shows how you can add bundles to this family that are implemented as subclasses of ListResourceBundle). The keys in this example are of the form "s1" etc. The actual keys are entirely up to your choice, so long as they are the same as the keys you use in your program to retrieve the objects from the bundle. Keys are case-sensitive.

MessageFormat pattern

s1=Die Platte "{1}" enthält {0}.

location of {0} in pattern

s2=1

sample disk name

s3=Meine Platte

first ChoiceFormat choice

s4=keine Dateien

second ChoiceFormat choice

s5=eine Datei

third ChoiceFormat choice

s6={0,number} Dateien

sample date

s7=3. März 1996

Note: PropertyResourceBundle can be constructed either from an InputStream or a Reader, which represents a property file. Constructing a PropertyResourceBundle instance from an InputStream requires that the input stream be encoded in ISO-8859-1. In that case, characters that cannot be represented in ISO-8859-1 encoding must be represented by Unicode Escapes, whereas the other constructor which takes a Reader does not have that limitation.

Since:

JDK1.1

See Also:

ResourceBundle, ListResourceBundle, Properties


Nested Class Summary
Nested classes/interfaces inherited from class java.util.ResourceBundle
ResourceBundle.Control
Field Summary
Fields inherited from class java.util.ResourceBundle
parent
Constructor Summary
PropertyResourceBundle(InputStream stream) Creates a property resource bundle from an InputStream.
PropertyResourceBundle(Reader reader) Creates a property resource bundle from a Reader.
Method Summary
Enumeration<String> getKeys() Returns an Enumeration of the keys contained in this ResourceBundle and its parent bundles.
Object handleGetObject(String key) Gets an object for the given key from this resource bundle.
protected Set<String> handleKeySet() Returns a Set of the keys contained_only_ in this ResourceBundle.
Methods inherited from class java.util.ResourceBundle
clearCache, clearCache, containsKey, getBundle, [getBundle](../../java/util/ResourceBundle.html#getBundle%28java.lang.String, java.util.Locale%29), [getBundle](../../java/util/ResourceBundle.html#getBundle%28java.lang.String, java.util.Locale, java.lang.ClassLoader%29), [getBundle](../../java/util/ResourceBundle.html#getBundle%28java.lang.String, java.util.Locale, java.lang.ClassLoader, java.util.ResourceBundle.Control%29), [getBundle](../../java/util/ResourceBundle.html#getBundle%28java.lang.String, java.util.Locale, java.util.ResourceBundle.Control%29), [getBundle](../../java/util/ResourceBundle.html#getBundle%28java.lang.String, java.util.ResourceBundle.Control%29), getLocale, getObject, getString, getStringArray, keySet, setParent
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, [wait](../../java/lang/Object.html#wait%28long, int%29)
Constructor Detail

PropertyResourceBundle

public PropertyResourceBundle(InputStream stream) throws IOException

Creates a property resource bundle from an InputStream. The property file read with this constructor must be encoded in ISO-8859-1.

Parameters:

stream - an InputStream that represents a property file to read from.

Throws:

[IOException](../../java/io/IOException.html "class in java.io") - if an I/O error occurs

[NullPointerException](../../java/lang/NullPointerException.html "class in java.lang") - if stream is null


PropertyResourceBundle

public PropertyResourceBundle(Reader reader) throws IOException

Creates a property resource bundle from a Reader. Unlike the constructorPropertyResourceBundle(InputStream), there is no limitation as to the encoding of the input property file.

Parameters:

reader - a Reader that represents a property file to read from.

Throws:

[IOException](../../java/io/IOException.html "class in java.io") - if an I/O error occurs

[NullPointerException](../../java/lang/NullPointerException.html "class in java.lang") - if reader is null

Since:

1.6

Method Detail

handleGetObject

public Object handleGetObject(String key)

Description copied from class: [ResourceBundle](../../java/util/ResourceBundle.html#handleGetObject%28java.lang.String%29)

Gets an object for the given key from this resource bundle. Returns null if this resource bundle does not contain an object for the given key.

Specified by:

[handleGetObject](../../java/util/ResourceBundle.html#handleGetObject%28java.lang.String%29) in class [ResourceBundle](../../java/util/ResourceBundle.html "class in java.util")

Parameters:

key - the key for the desired object

Returns:

the object for the given key, or null


getKeys

public Enumeration<String> getKeys()

Returns an Enumeration of the keys contained in this ResourceBundle and its parent bundles.

Specified by:

[getKeys](../../java/util/ResourceBundle.html#getKeys%28%29) in class [ResourceBundle](../../java/util/ResourceBundle.html "class in java.util")

Returns:

an Enumeration of the keys contained in this ResourceBundle and its parent bundles.

See Also:

ResourceBundle.keySet()


handleKeySet

protected Set<String> handleKeySet()

Returns a Set of the keys contained_only_ in this ResourceBundle.

Overrides:

[handleKeySet](../../java/util/ResourceBundle.html#handleKeySet%28%29) in class [ResourceBundle](../../java/util/ResourceBundle.html "class in java.util")

Returns:

a Set of the keys contained only in thisResourceBundle

Since:

1.6

See Also:

ResourceBundle.keySet()



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