FieldPosition (Java Platform SE 8 ) (original) (raw)
- java.text.FieldPosition
public class FieldPosition
extends ObjectFieldPosition
is a simple class used by Format
and its subclasses to identify fields in formatted output. Fields can be identified in two ways:
By an integer constant, whose names typically end with
_FIELD
. The constants are defined in the various subclasses ofFormat
.By a
Format.Field
constant, seeERA_FIELD
and its friends inDateFormat
for an example.FieldPosition
keeps track of the position of the field within the formatted output with two indices: the index of the first character of the field and the index of the last character of the field.
One version of theformat
method in the variousFormat
classes requires aFieldPosition
object as an argument. You use thisformat
method to perform partial formatting or to get information about the formatted output (such as the position of a field).
If you are interested in the positions of all attributes in the formatted string use theFormat
methodformatToCharacterIterator
.
See Also:
FormatConstructor Summary
Constructors
Constructor Description FieldPosition(Format.Field attribute) Creates a FieldPosition object for the given field constant. FieldPosition(Format.Field attribute, int fieldID) Creates a FieldPosition object for the given field. FieldPosition(int field) Creates a FieldPosition object for the given field. Method Summary
All Methods Instance Methods Concrete Methods
Modifier and Type Method Description boolean equals(Object obj) Overrides equals int getBeginIndex() Retrieves the index of the first character in the requested field. int getEndIndex() Retrieves the index of the character following the last character in the requested field. int getField() Retrieves the field identifier. Format.Field getFieldAttribute() Returns the field identifier as an attribute constant from one of the Field subclasses. int hashCode() Returns a hash code for this FieldPosition. void setBeginIndex(int bi) Sets the begin index. void setEndIndex(int ei) Sets the end index. String toString() Return a string representation of this FieldPosition. * ### Methods inherited from class java.lang.[Object](../../java/lang/Object.html "class in java.lang") `[clone](../../java/lang/Object.html#clone--), [finalize](../../java/lang/Object.html#finalize--), [getClass](../../java/lang/Object.html#getClass--), [notify](../../java/lang/Object.html#notify--), [notifyAll](../../java/lang/Object.html#notifyAll--), [wait](../../java/lang/Object.html#wait--), [wait](../../java/lang/Object.html#wait-long-), [wait](../../java/lang/Object.html#wait-long-int-)`
Constructor Detail
* #### FieldPosition public FieldPosition(int field) Creates a FieldPosition object for the given field. Fields are identified by constants, whose names typically end with \_FIELD, in the various subclasses of Format. Parameters: `field` \- the field identifier See Also: [NumberFormat.INTEGER\_FIELD](../../java/text/NumberFormat.html#INTEGER%5FFIELD), [NumberFormat.FRACTION\_FIELD](../../java/text/NumberFormat.html#FRACTION%5FFIELD), [DateFormat.YEAR\_FIELD](../../java/text/DateFormat.html#YEAR%5FFIELD), [DateFormat.MONTH\_FIELD](../../java/text/DateFormat.html#MONTH%5FFIELD) * #### FieldPosition public FieldPosition([Format.Field](../../java/text/Format.Field.html "class in java.text") attribute) Creates a FieldPosition object for the given field constant. Fields are identified by constants defined in the various `Format` subclasses. This is equivalent to calling`new FieldPosition(attribute, -1)`. Parameters: `attribute` \- Format.Field constant identifying a field Since: 1.4 * #### FieldPosition public FieldPosition([Format.Field](../../java/text/Format.Field.html "class in java.text") attribute, int fieldID) Creates a `FieldPosition` object for the given field. The field is identified by an attribute constant from one of the`Field` subclasses as well as an integer field ID defined by the `Format` subclasses. `Format` subclasses that are aware of `Field` should give precedence to `attribute` and ignore `fieldID` if`attribute` is not null. However, older `Format` subclasses may not be aware of `Field` and rely on`fieldID`. If the field has no corresponding integer constant, `fieldID` should be -1. Parameters: `attribute` \- Format.Field constant identifying a field `fieldID` \- integer constant identifying a field Since: 1.4
Method Detail
* #### getFieldAttribute public [Format.Field](../../java/text/Format.Field.html "class in java.text") getFieldAttribute() Returns the field identifier as an attribute constant from one of the `Field` subclasses. May return null if the field is specified only by an integer field ID. Returns: Identifier for the field Since: 1.4 * #### getField public int getField() Retrieves the field identifier. Returns: the field identifier * #### getBeginIndex public int getBeginIndex() Retrieves the index of the first character in the requested field. Returns: the begin index * #### getEndIndex public int getEndIndex() Retrieves the index of the character following the last character in the requested field. Returns: the end index * #### setBeginIndex public void setBeginIndex(int bi) Sets the begin index. For use by subclasses of Format. Parameters: `bi` \- the begin index Since: 1.2 * #### setEndIndex public void setEndIndex(int ei) Sets the end index. For use by subclasses of Format. Parameters: `ei` \- the end index Since: 1.2 * #### equals public boolean equals([Object](../../java/lang/Object.html "class in java.lang") obj) Overrides equals Overrides: `[equals](../../java/lang/Object.html#equals-java.lang.Object-)` in class `[Object](../../java/lang/Object.html "class in java.lang")` Parameters: `obj` \- the reference object with which to compare. Returns: `true` if this object is the same as the obj argument; `false` otherwise. See Also: [Object.hashCode()](../../java/lang/Object.html#hashCode--), [HashMap](../../java/util/HashMap.html "class in java.util") * #### hashCode public int hashCode() Returns a hash code for this FieldPosition. Overrides: `[hashCode](../../java/lang/Object.html#hashCode--)` in class `[Object](../../java/lang/Object.html "class in java.lang")` Returns: a hash code value for this object See Also: [Object.equals(java.lang.Object)](../../java/lang/Object.html#equals-java.lang.Object-), [System.identityHashCode(java.lang.Object)](../../java/lang/System.html#identityHashCode-java.lang.Object-) * #### toString public [String](../../java/lang/String.html "class in java.lang") toString() Return a string representation of this FieldPosition. Overrides: `[toString](../../java/lang/Object.html#toString--)` in class `[Object](../../java/lang/Object.html "class in java.lang")` Returns: a string representation of this object
Submit a bug or feature
For further API reference and developer documentation, see Java SE Documentation. That documentation contains more detailed, developer-targeted descriptions, with conceptual overviews, definitions of terms, workarounds, and working code examples.
Copyright © 1993, 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Use is subject to license terms. Also see the documentation redistribution policy.