std::experimental::ranges::search_n - cppreference.com (original) (raw)

Defined in header <experimental/ranges/algorithm>
template< ForwardIterator I, Sentinel<I> S, class T, class Pred = ranges::equal_to<>, class Proj = ranges::identity > requires IndirectlyComparable<I, const T*, Pred, Proj>I search_n( I first, S last, ranges::difference_type_t<I> count, const T& value, Pred pred = Pred{}, Proj proj = Proj{} ); (1) (ranges TS)
template< ForwardRange R, class T, class Pred = ranges::equal_to<>, class Proj = ranges::identity > requires IndirectlyComparable<ranges::iterator_t<R>, const T*, Pred, Proj> ranges::safe_iterator_t<R> search_n( R&& r, ranges::difference_type_t<ranges::iterator_t<R>> count, const T& value, Pred pred = Pred{}, Proj proj = Proj{} ); (2) (ranges TS)
  1. Searches the range [first, last) for the first sequence of count elements whose projected values are each equal to the given value value according to the predicate pred.

  2. Same as (1), but uses r as the source range, as if using ranges::begin(r) as first and ranges::end(r) as last.

Contents

[edit] Parameters

first, last - the range of elements to examine
r - the range of elements to examine
count - the length of the sequence to search for
value - the value to search for
pred - the predicate that compares the projected elements with value
proj - the projection to apply to the elements

[edit] Return value

Iterator to the beginning of the found sequence in the range [first, last). If no such sequence is found, an iterator that compares equal to last is returned.

[edit] Complexity

At most last - first applications of the predicate and the projection.

[edit] Possible implementation

template<ForwardIterator I, Sentinel S, class T, class Pred = ranges::equal_to<>, class Proj = ranges::identity> requires IndirectlyComparable<I, const T*, Pred, Proj> I search_n(I first, S last, ranges::difference_type_t count, const T& value, Pred pred = Pred{}, Proj proj = Proj{}) { for (; first != last; ++first) { if (ranges::invoke(pred, ranges::invoke(proj, *first), value)) continue;   I candidate = first; ranges::difference_type_t cur_count = 0;   while (true) { ++cur_count; if (cur_count == count) // success return candidate;   ++first; if (first == last) // exhausted the list return first;   if (ranges::invoke(pred, ranges::invoke(proj, *first), value)) // too few in a row break; } } return first; }

[edit] Example

[edit] See also

| | searches for the first occurrence of a number consecutive copies of an element in a range (function template) [edit] | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | | finds the last sequence of elements in a certain range (function template) [edit] | | | finds the first element satisfying specific criteria (function template) [edit] | | | searches for a range of elements (function template) [edit] |