std::formatterstd::filesystem::path - cppreference.com (original) (raw)
The template specialization of std::formatter for the std::filesystem::path class allows users to convert a pathname to its textual representation using formatting functions. This specialization is debug-enabled.
Contents
- 1 Format specification
- 2 Member functions
- 3 std::formatterstd::filesystem::path::set_debug_format
- 4 std::formatterstd::filesystem::path::parse
- 5 std::formatterstd::filesystem::path::format
[edit] Format specification
The syntax of format specifications path-format-spec is:
| | | | | -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | | | fill-and-align (optional) width (optional) ?(optional) g(optional) | | | | | | |
fill-and-align and width have the same meaning as in standard format specification.
The **?** option is used to format the pathname as an escaped string.
The **g** option is used to specify that the pathname is in generic-format representation.
[edit] Member functions
| | enables to format the pathname as an escaped string (public member function) | | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | | parses the format specifier as specified by path-format-spec (public member function) | | | writes the formatted output as specified by path-format-spec (public member function) |
std::formatterstd::filesystem::path::set_debug_format
| constexpr void set_debug_format(); | | | | ------------------------------------ | | |
Allows the current object to format pathname as an escaped string.
std::formatterstd::filesystem::path::parse
Parses the format specifiers as a path-format-spec and stores the parsed specifiers in the current object.
Returns an iterator past the end of the path-format-spec.
std::formatterstd::filesystem::path::format
| template< class FormatContext > auto format( const std::filesystem::path& p, FormatContext& ctx ) const -> FormatContext::iterator; | | | | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | | |
Let s be p.genericstd::filesystem::path::value\_type\() if the **g** option is used, otherwise p.native(). Writes s into ctx.out() as specified by path-format-spec.
For character transcoding of the pathname:
- The pathname is transcoded from the native encoding for wide character strings to UTF-8 with maximal subparts of ill-formed subsequences substituted with
U+FFFDREPLACEMENT CHARACTER if- std::is_same_v<CharT, char> is true,
- std::is_same_v<typename path::value_type, wchar_t> is true, and
- ordinary literal encoding is UTF-8.
- Otherwise, no transcoding is performed if std::is_same_v<typename path::value_type, CharT> is true.
- Otherwise, transcoding is implementation-defined.
Returns an iterator past the end of the output range.
[edit] Notes
| Feature-test macro | Value | Std | Feature |
|---|---|---|---|
| __cpp_lib_format_path | 202403L | (C++26) | formatting support for std::filesystem::path |
[edit] Example
[edit] See also
| | defines formatting rules for a given type (class template) [edit] | | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |