validateGPU - Validate GPU devices - MATLAB (original) (raw)
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Validate GPU devices
Since R2024b
Syntax
Description
validateGPU
validates the currently selected GPU device. If no GPU device is selected, then the function validates the default device.
validateGPU(`"all"`)
validates all GPU devices detected in your system.
validateGPU([ind](#mw%5F001de6d2-9267-4e4d-9a2f-1b8ece591904))
validates the GPU devices specified by indices ind
.
Tip
Validating your GPU device is not required. Use the validateGPU
function to diagnose problems with your GPU setup.
Examples
Validate the currently selected GPU device. If no GPU device is selected, the function validates the default device. The validateGPU
function prints the validation steps performed and an indication of whether each step passed, failed, or was skipped. If a validation step fails, the function prints a diagnostic message.
Beginning GPU validation
Performing system validation
CUDA-supported platform .................................................PASSED
CUDA-enabled graphics driver exists .....................................PASSED
Version: 537.70
CUDA-enabled graphics driver load .......................................PASSED
CUDA environment variables ..............................................PASSED
CUDA device count .......................................................PASSED
Found 2 devices.
GPU libraries load ......................................................PASSED
Performing device validation for device index 1
Device exists ...........................................................PASSED
NVIDIA RTX A5000
Device supported ........................................................PASSED
Device available ........................................................PASSED
Device is in 'Default' compute mode.
Device selectable .......................................................PASSED
Device memory allocation ................................................PASSED
Device kernel launch ....................................................PASSED
Finished GPU validation with no failures.
Validate all GPU devices present in your system. The validateGPU
function performs a series of system validation checks once, and then a series of device validation steps once for each device detected.
Beginning GPU validation
Performing system validation
CUDA-supported platform .................................................PASSED
CUDA-enabled graphics driver exists .....................................PASSED
Version: 537.70
CUDA-enabled graphics driver load .......................................PASSED
CUDA environment variables ..............................................PASSED
CUDA device count .......................................................PASSED
Found 2 devices.
GPU libraries load ......................................................PASSED
Performing device validation for device index 1
Device exists ...........................................................PASSED
NVIDIA RTX A5000
Device supported ........................................................PASSED
Device available ........................................................PASSED
Device is in 'Default' compute mode.
Device selectable .......................................................PASSED
Device memory allocation ................................................PASSED
Device kernel launch ....................................................PASSED
Performing device validation for device index 2
Device exists ...........................................................PASSED
Quadro P620
Device supported ........................................................PASSED
Device available ........................................................PASSED
Device is in 'Default' compute mode.
Device selectable .......................................................PASSED
Device memory allocation ................................................PASSED
Device kernel launch ....................................................PASSED
Finished GPU validation with no failures.
Validate the GPU device with index 2
.
Beginning GPU validation
Performing system validation
CUDA-supported platform .................................................PASSED
CUDA-enabled graphics driver exists .....................................PASSED
Version: 537.70
CUDA-enabled graphics driver load .......................................PASSED
CUDA environment variables ..............................................PASSED
CUDA device count .......................................................PASSED
Found 2 devices.
GPU libraries load ......................................................PASSED
Performing device validation for device index 2
Device exists ...........................................................PASSED
Quadro P620
Device supported ........................................................PASSED
Device available ........................................................PASSED
Device is in 'Default' compute mode.
Device selectable .......................................................PASSED
Device memory allocation ................................................PASSED
Device kernel launch ....................................................PASSED
Finished GPU validation with no failures.
If you have multiple GPU devices, then you can validate several using a single call to validateGPU
by passing a vector of device indices as input. For example, to validate GPU devices 1
and 2
, call validateGPU([1 2])
.
Input Arguments
Indices of GPU devices to validate, specified as an integer or vector of integers in the range 1
to gpuDeviceCount.
Example: 2
Example: [1 3]
Data Types: single
| double
| int8
| int16
| int32
| int64
| uint8
| uint16
| uint32
| uint64
Tips
- To validate remote GPUs, start a parallel pool using your cluster with as many workers as there are GPUs, then call
validateGPU
inside an spmd block.
cluster = parcluster("myRemoteGPUCluster");
pool = parpool(cluster,numGPUs);
spmd
validateGPU
end
For more information about using remote GPUs, see Work with Remote GPUs.
Algorithms
The validateGPU
performs these system-level validation steps.
Validation Step | Description |
---|---|
CUDA-supported platform | CUDA® is supported on the operating system. |
CUDA-enabled graphics driver exists | A supported CUDA driver is found. |
CUDA-enabled graphics driver load | MATLAB® can load the CUDA driver. |
CUDA environment variables | No devices are hidden by environment variables such asCUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES. |
CUDA device count | There is at least one device. |
GPU libraries load | MATLAB can load Parallel Computing Toolbox™ GPU libraries. |
The validateGPU
performs these device-level validation steps. If you validate more than one device, then these steps are repeated for each device.
Validation Step | Description |
---|---|
Device exists | MATLAB can detect the device. |
Device supported | The device's compute capability is supported by MATLAB. |
Device available | The device is in an available state. |
Device selectable | MATLAB can select the device. |
Device memory allocation | MATLAB can create a gpuArray. |
Device kernel launch | MATLAB can launch a GPU kernel. |
Version History
Introduced in R2024b