BufferedImage (Java 2 Platform SE 5.0) (original) (raw)
java.awt.image
Class BufferedImage
java.lang.Object
java.awt.Image
java.awt.image.BufferedImage
All Implemented Interfaces:
RenderedImage, WritableRenderedImage, Transparency
public class BufferedImage
extends Image
implements WritableRenderedImage, Transparency
The BufferedImage
subclass describes an Image with an accessible buffer of image data. A BufferedImage
is comprised of a ColorModel and aRaster of image data. The number and types of bands in the SampleModel of theRaster
must match the number and types required by theColorModel
to represent its color and alpha components. All BufferedImage
objects have an upper left corner coordinate of (0, 0). Any Raster
used to construct aBufferedImage
must therefore have minX=0 and minY=0.
This class relies on the data fetching and setting methods of Raster
, and on the color characterization methods of ColorModel
.
See Also:
ColorModel, Raster, WritableRaster
Field Summary | |
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static int | TYPE_3BYTE_BGR Represents an image with 8-bit RGB color components, corresponding to a Windows-style BGR color model) with the colors Blue, Green, and Red stored in 3 bytes. |
static int | TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR Represents an image with 8-bit RGBA color components with the colors Blue, Green, and Red stored in 3 bytes and 1 byte of alpha. |
static int | TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR_PRE Represents an image with 8-bit RGBA color components with the colors Blue, Green, and Red stored in 3 bytes and 1 byte of alpha. |
static int | TYPE_BYTE_BINARY Represents an opaque byte-packed 1, 2, or 4 bit image. |
static int | TYPE_BYTE_GRAY Represents a unsigned byte grayscale image, non-indexed. |
static int | TYPE_BYTE_INDEXED Represents an indexed byte image. |
static int | TYPE_CUSTOM Image type is not recognized so it must be a customized image. |
static int | TYPE_INT_ARGB Represents an image with 8-bit RGBA color components packed into integer pixels. |
static int | TYPE_INT_ARGB_PRE Represents an image with 8-bit RGBA color components packed into integer pixels. |
static int | TYPE_INT_BGR Represents an image with 8-bit RGB color components, corresponding to a Windows- or Solaris- style BGR color model, with the colors Blue, Green, and Red packed into integer pixels. |
static int | TYPE_INT_RGB Represents an image with 8-bit RGB color components packed into integer pixels. |
static int | TYPE_USHORT_555_RGB Represents an image with 5-5-5 RGB color components (5-bits red, 5-bits green, 5-bits blue) with no alpha. |
static int | TYPE_USHORT_565_RGB Represents an image with 5-6-5 RGB color components (5-bits red, 6-bits green, 5-bits blue) with no alpha. |
static int | TYPE_USHORT_GRAY Represents an unsigned short grayscale image, non-indexed). |
Fields inherited from class java.awt.Image |
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accelerationPriority, SCALE_AREA_AVERAGING, SCALE_DEFAULT, SCALE_FAST, SCALE_REPLICATE, SCALE_SMOOTH, UndefinedProperty |
Fields inherited from interface java.awt.Transparency |
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BITMASK, OPAQUE, TRANSLUCENT |
Constructor Summary |
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[BufferedImage](../../../java/awt/image/BufferedImage.html#BufferedImage%28java.awt.image.ColorModel, java.awt.image.WritableRaster, boolean, java.util.Hashtable%29)(ColorModel cm,WritableRaster raster, boolean isRasterPremultiplied,Hashtable properties) Constructs a new BufferedImage with a specified ColorModel and Raster. |
[BufferedImage](../../../java/awt/image/BufferedImage.html#BufferedImage%28int, int, int%29)(int width, int height, int imageType) Constructs a BufferedImage of one of the predefined image types. |
[BufferedImage](../../../java/awt/image/BufferedImage.html#BufferedImage%28int, int, int, java.awt.image.IndexColorModel%29)(int width, int height, int imageType,IndexColorModel cm) Constructs a BufferedImage of one of the predefined image types: TYPE_BYTE_BINARY or TYPE_BYTE_INDEXED. |
Method Summary | |
---|---|
void | addTileObserver(TileObserver to) Adds a tile observer. |
void | coerceData(boolean isAlphaPremultiplied) Forces the data to match the state specified in theisAlphaPremultiplied variable. |
WritableRaster | copyData(WritableRaster outRaster) Computes an arbitrary rectangular region of the BufferedImage and copies it into a specifiedWritableRaster. |
Graphics2D | createGraphics() Creates a Graphics2D, which can be used to draw into this BufferedImage. |
void | flush() Flushes all resources being used to cache optimization information. |
WritableRaster | getAlphaRaster() Returns a WritableRaster representing the alpha channel for BufferedImage objects with ColorModel objects that support a separate spatial alpha channel, such as ComponentColorModel andDirectColorModel. |
ImageCapabilities | getCapabilities(GraphicsConfiguration gc) This overrides Image.getCapabilities(gc) to get the capabilities of its surfaceManager. |
ColorModel | getColorModel() Returns the ColorModel. |
Raster | getData() Returns the image as one large tile. |
Raster | getData(Rectangle rect) Computes and returns an arbitrary region of the BufferedImage. |
Graphics | getGraphics() This method returns a Graphics2D, but is here for backwards compatibility. |
int | getHeight() Returns the height of the BufferedImage. |
int | getHeight(ImageObserver observer) Returns the height of the BufferedImage. |
int | getMinTileX() Returns the minimum tile index in the x direction. |
int | getMinTileY() Returns the minimum tile index in the y direction. |
int | getMinX() Returns the minimum x coordinate of thisBufferedImage. |
int | getMinY() Returns the minimum y coordinate of thisBufferedImage. |
int | getNumXTiles() Returns the number of tiles in the x direction. |
int | getNumYTiles() Returns the number of tiles in the y direction. |
Object | getProperty(String name) Returns a property of the image by name. |
Object | [getProperty](../../../java/awt/image/BufferedImage.html#getProperty%28java.lang.String, java.awt.image.ImageObserver%29)(String name,ImageObserver observer) Returns a property of the image by name. |
String[] | getPropertyNames() Returns an array of names recognized by getProperty(String) or null, if no property names are recognized. |
WritableRaster | getRaster() Returns the WritableRaster. |
int | [getRGB](../../../java/awt/image/BufferedImage.html#getRGB%28int, int%29)(int x, int y) Returns an integer pixel in the default RGB color model (TYPE_INT_ARGB) and default sRGB colorspace. |
int[] | [getRGB](../../../java/awt/image/BufferedImage.html#getRGB%28int, int, int, int, int[], int, int%29)(int startX, int startY, int w, int h, int[] rgbArray, int offset, int scansize) Returns an array of integer pixels in the default RGB color model (TYPE_INT_ARGB) and default sRGB color space, from a portion of the image data. |
SampleModel | getSampleModel() Returns the SampleModel associated with thisBufferedImage. |
ImageProducer | getSource() Returns the object that produces the pixels for the image. |
Vector<RenderedImage> | getSources() Returns a Vector of RenderedImage objects that are the immediate sources, not the sources of these immediate sources, of image data for this BufferedImage. |
BufferedImage | [getSubimage](../../../java/awt/image/BufferedImage.html#getSubimage%28int, int, int, int%29)(int x, int y, int w, int h) Returns a subimage defined by a specified rectangular region. |
Raster | [getTile](../../../java/awt/image/BufferedImage.html#getTile%28int, int%29)(int tileX, int tileY) Returns tile (tileX, tileY). |
int | getTileGridXOffset() Returns the x offset of the tile grid relative to the origin, For example, the x coordinate of the location of tile (0, 0). |
int | getTileGridYOffset() Returns the y offset of the tile grid relative to the origin, For example, the y coordinate of the location of tile (0, 0). |
int | getTileHeight() Returns the tile height in pixels. |
int | getTileWidth() Returns the tile width in pixels. |
int | getTransparency() Returns the transparency. |
int | getType() Returns the image type. |
int | getWidth() Returns the width of the BufferedImage. |
int | getWidth(ImageObserver observer) Returns the width of the BufferedImage. |
WritableRaster | [getWritableTile](../../../java/awt/image/BufferedImage.html#getWritableTile%28int, int%29)(int tileX, int tileY) Checks out a tile for writing. |
Point[] | getWritableTileIndices() Returns an array of Point objects indicating which tiles are checked out for writing. |
boolean | hasTileWriters() Returns whether or not any tile is checked out for writing. |
boolean | isAlphaPremultiplied() Returns whether or not the alpha has been premultiplied. |
boolean | [isTileWritable](../../../java/awt/image/BufferedImage.html#isTileWritable%28int, int%29)(int tileX, int tileY) Returns whether or not a tile is currently checked out for writing. |
void | [releaseWritableTile](../../../java/awt/image/BufferedImage.html#releaseWritableTile%28int, int%29)(int tileX, int tileY) Relinquishes permission to write to a tile. |
void | removeTileObserver(TileObserver to) Removes a tile observer. |
void | setData(Raster r) Sets a rectangular region of the image to the contents of the specified Raster r, which is assumed to be in the same coordinate space as theBufferedImage. |
void | [setRGB](../../../java/awt/image/BufferedImage.html#setRGB%28int, int, int%29)(int x, int y, int rgb) Sets a pixel in this BufferedImage to the specified RGB value. |
void | [setRGB](../../../java/awt/image/BufferedImage.html#setRGB%28int, int, int, int, int[], int, int%29)(int startX, int startY, int w, int h, int[] rgbArray, int offset, int scansize) Sets an array of integer pixels in the default RGB color model (TYPE_INT_ARGB) and default sRGB color space, into a portion of the image data. |
String | toString() Returns a String representation of thisBufferedImage object and its values. |
Methods inherited from class java.awt.Image |
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getAccelerationPriority, [getScaledInstance](../../../java/awt/Image.html#getScaledInstance%28int, int, int%29), setAccelerationPriority |
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object |
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clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, [wait](../../../java/lang/Object.html#wait%28long, int%29) |
Field Detail |
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TYPE_CUSTOM
public static final int TYPE_CUSTOM
Image type is not recognized so it must be a customized image. This type is only used as a return value for the getType() method.
See Also:
TYPE_INT_RGB
public static final int TYPE_INT_RGB
Represents an image with 8-bit RGB color components packed into integer pixels. The image has a DirectColorModel without alpha. When data with non-opaque alpha is stored in an image of this type, the color data must be adjusted to a non-premultiplied form and the alpha discarded, as described in theAlphaComposite documentation.
See Also:
TYPE_INT_ARGB
public static final int TYPE_INT_ARGB
Represents an image with 8-bit RGBA color components packed into integer pixels. The image has a DirectColorModel
with alpha. The color data in this image is considered not to be premultiplied with alpha. When this type is used as the imageType
argument to a BufferedImage
constructor, the created image is consistent with images created in the JDK1.1 and earlier releases.
See Also:
TYPE_INT_ARGB_PRE
public static final int TYPE_INT_ARGB_PRE
Represents an image with 8-bit RGBA color components packed into integer pixels. The image has a DirectColorModel
with alpha. The color data in this image is considered to be premultiplied with alpha.
See Also:
TYPE_INT_BGR
public static final int TYPE_INT_BGR
Represents an image with 8-bit RGB color components, corresponding to a Windows- or Solaris- style BGR color model, with the colors Blue, Green, and Red packed into integer pixels. There is no alpha. The image has a DirectColorModel. When data with non-opaque alpha is stored in an image of this type, the color data must be adjusted to a non-premultiplied form and the alpha discarded, as described in theAlphaComposite documentation.
See Also:
TYPE_3BYTE_BGR
public static final int TYPE_3BYTE_BGR
Represents an image with 8-bit RGB color components, corresponding to a Windows-style BGR color model) with the colors Blue, Green, and Red stored in 3 bytes. There is no alpha. The image has aComponentColorModel
. When data with non-opaque alpha is stored in an image of this type, the color data must be adjusted to a non-premultiplied form and the alpha discarded, as described in theAlphaComposite documentation.
See Also:
TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR
public static final int TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR
Represents an image with 8-bit RGBA color components with the colors Blue, Green, and Red stored in 3 bytes and 1 byte of alpha. The image has a ComponentColorModel
with alpha. The color data in this image is considered not to be premultiplied with alpha. The byte data is interleaved in a single byte array in the order A, B, G, R from lower to higher byte addresses within each pixel.
See Also:
TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR_PRE
public static final int TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR_PRE
Represents an image with 8-bit RGBA color components with the colors Blue, Green, and Red stored in 3 bytes and 1 byte of alpha. The image has a ComponentColorModel
with alpha. The color data in this image is considered to be premultiplied with alpha. The byte data is interleaved in a single byte array in the order A, B, G, R from lower to higher byte addresses within each pixel.
See Also:
TYPE_USHORT_565_RGB
public static final int TYPE_USHORT_565_RGB
Represents an image with 5-6-5 RGB color components (5-bits red, 6-bits green, 5-bits blue) with no alpha. This image has a DirectColorModel
. When data with non-opaque alpha is stored in an image of this type, the color data must be adjusted to a non-premultiplied form and the alpha discarded, as described in theAlphaComposite documentation.
See Also:
TYPE_USHORT_555_RGB
public static final int TYPE_USHORT_555_RGB
Represents an image with 5-5-5 RGB color components (5-bits red, 5-bits green, 5-bits blue) with no alpha. This image has a DirectColorModel
. When data with non-opaque alpha is stored in an image of this type, the color data must be adjusted to a non-premultiplied form and the alpha discarded, as described in theAlphaComposite documentation.
See Also:
TYPE_BYTE_GRAY
public static final int TYPE_BYTE_GRAY
Represents a unsigned byte grayscale image, non-indexed. This image has a ComponentColorModel
with a CS_GRAYColorSpace. When data with non-opaque alpha is stored in an image of this type, the color data must be adjusted to a non-premultiplied form and the alpha discarded, as described in theAlphaComposite documentation.
See Also:
TYPE_USHORT_GRAY
public static final int TYPE_USHORT_GRAY
Represents an unsigned short grayscale image, non-indexed). This image has a ComponentColorModel
with a CS_GRAYColorSpace
. When data with non-opaque alpha is stored in an image of this type, the color data must be adjusted to a non-premultiplied form and the alpha discarded, as described in theAlphaComposite documentation.
See Also:
TYPE_BYTE_BINARY
public static final int TYPE_BYTE_BINARY
Represents an opaque byte-packed 1, 2, or 4 bit image. The image has an IndexColorModel without alpha. When this type is used as the imageType
argument to theBufferedImage
constructor that takes animageType
argument but no ColorModel
argument, a 1-bit image is created with anIndexColorModel
with two colors in the default sRGB ColorSpace
: {0, 0, 0} and {255, 255, 255}.
Images with 2 or 4 bits per pixel may be constructed via the BufferedImage
constructor that takes aColorModel
argument by supplying aColorModel
with an appropriate map size.
Images with 8 bits per pixel should use the image typesTYPE_BYTE_INDEXED
or TYPE_BYTE_GRAY
depending on their ColorModel
.
When color data is stored in an image of this type, the closest color in the colormap is determined by the IndexColorModel
and the resulting index is stored. Approximation and loss of alpha or color components can result, depending on the colors in the IndexColorModel
colormap.
See Also:
TYPE_BYTE_INDEXED
public static final int TYPE_BYTE_INDEXED
Represents an indexed byte image. When this type is used as theimageType
argument to the BufferedImage
constructor that takes an imageType
argument but no ColorModel
argument, an IndexColorModel
is created with a 256-color 6/6/6 color cube palette with the rest of the colors from 216-255 populated by grayscale values in the default sRGB ColorSpace.
When color data is stored in an image of this type, the closest color in the colormap is determined by the IndexColorModel
and the resulting index is stored. Approximation and loss of alpha or color components can result, depending on the colors in the IndexColorModel
colormap.
See Also:
Constructor Detail |
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BufferedImage
public BufferedImage(int width, int height, int imageType)
Constructs a BufferedImage
of one of the predefined image types. The ColorSpace
for the image is the default sRGB space.
Parameters:
width
- width of the created image
height
- height of the created image
imageType
- type of the created image
See Also:
ColorSpace, TYPE_INT_RGB, TYPE_INT_ARGB, TYPE_INT_ARGB_PRE, TYPE_INT_BGR, TYPE_3BYTE_BGR, TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR, TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR_PRE, TYPE_BYTE_GRAY, TYPE_USHORT_GRAY, TYPE_BYTE_BINARY, TYPE_BYTE_INDEXED, TYPE_USHORT_565_RGB, TYPE_USHORT_555_RGB
BufferedImage
public BufferedImage(int width, int height, int imageType, IndexColorModel cm)
Constructs a BufferedImage
of one of the predefined image types: TYPE_BYTE_BINARY or TYPE_BYTE_INDEXED.
If the image type is TYPE_BYTE_BINARY, the number of entries in the color model is used to determine whether the image should have 1, 2, or 4 bits per pixel. If the color model has 1 or 2 entries, the image will have 1 bit per pixel. If it has 3 or 4 entries, the image with have 2 bits per pixel. If it has between 5 and 16 entries, the image will have 4 bits per pixel. Otherwise, an IllegalArgumentException will be thrown.
Parameters:
width
- width of the created image
height
- height of the created image
imageType
- type of the created image
cm
- IndexColorModel
of the created image
Throws:
[IllegalArgumentException](../../../java/lang/IllegalArgumentException.html "class in java.lang")
- if the imageType is not TYPE_BYTE_BINARY or TYPE_BYTE_INDEXED or if the imageType is TYPE_BYTE_BINARY and the color map has more than 16 entries.
See Also:
TYPE_BYTE_BINARY, TYPE_BYTE_INDEXED
BufferedImage
public BufferedImage(ColorModel cm, WritableRaster raster, boolean isRasterPremultiplied, Hashtable properties)
Constructs a new BufferedImage
with a specified ColorModel
and Raster
. If the number and types of bands in the SampleModel
of the Raster
do not match the number and types required by the ColorModel
to represent its color and alpha components, a RasterFormatException is thrown. This method can multiply or divide the color Raster
data by alpha to match the alphaPremultiplied
state in the ColorModel
. Properties for this BufferedImage
can be established by passing in a Hashtable of String
/Object
pairs.
Parameters:
cm
- ColorModel
for the new image
raster
- Raster
for the image data
isRasterPremultiplied
- if true
, the data in the raster has been premultiplied with alpha.
properties
- Hashtable
ofString
/Object
pairs.
Throws:
`RasterFormatException`
- if the number and types of bands in the SampleModel
of theRaster
do not match the number and types required by the ColorModel
to represent its color and alpha components.
`IllegalArgumentException`
- if raster
is incompatible with cm
See Also:
ColorModel, Raster, WritableRaster
Method Detail |
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getType
public int getType()
Returns the image type. If it is not one of the known types, TYPE_CUSTOM is returned.
Returns:
the image type of this BufferedImage
.
See Also:
TYPE_INT_RGB, TYPE_INT_ARGB, TYPE_INT_ARGB_PRE, TYPE_INT_BGR, TYPE_3BYTE_BGR, TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR, TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR_PRE, TYPE_BYTE_GRAY, TYPE_BYTE_BINARY, TYPE_BYTE_INDEXED, TYPE_USHORT_GRAY, TYPE_USHORT_565_RGB, TYPE_USHORT_555_RGB, TYPE_CUSTOM
getColorModel
public ColorModel getColorModel()
Returns the ColorModel
.
Specified by:
[getColorModel](../../../java/awt/image/RenderedImage.html#getColorModel%28%29)
in interface [RenderedImage](../../../java/awt/image/RenderedImage.html "interface in java.awt.image")
Returns:
the ColorModel
of thisBufferedImage
.
getRaster
public WritableRaster getRaster()
Returns the WritableRaster.
Returns:
the WriteableRaster
of thisBufferedImage
.
getAlphaRaster
public WritableRaster getAlphaRaster()
Returns a WritableRaster
representing the alpha channel for BufferedImage
objects with ColorModel
objects that support a separate spatial alpha channel, such as ComponentColorModel
andDirectColorModel
. Returns null
if there is no alpha channel associated with the ColorModel
in this image. This method assumes that for all ColorModel
objects other than IndexColorModel
, if the ColorModel
supports alpha, there is a separate alpha channel which is stored as the last band of image data. If the image uses an IndexColorModel
that has alpha in the lookup table, this method returnsnull
since there is no spatially discrete alpha channel. This method creates a newWritableRaster
, but shares the data array.
Returns:
a WritableRaster
or null
if thisBufferedImage
has no alpha channel associated with its ColorModel
.
getRGB
public int getRGB(int x, int y)
Returns an integer pixel in the default RGB color model (TYPE_INT_ARGB) and default sRGB colorspace. Color conversion takes place if this default model does not match the image ColorModel
. There are only 8-bits of precision for each color component in the returned data when using this method.
An ArrayOutOfBoundsException
may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds. However, explicit bounds checking is not guaranteed.
Parameters:
x, y
- the coordinates of the pixel from which to get the pixel in the default RGB color model and sRGB color space
Returns:
an integer pixel in the default RGB color model and default sRGB colorspace.
See Also:
[setRGB(int, int, int)](../../../java/awt/image/BufferedImage.html#setRGB%28int, int, int%29), [setRGB(int, int, int, int, int[], int, int)](../../../java/awt/image/BufferedImage.html#setRGB%28int, int, int, int, int[], int, int%29)
getRGB
public int[] getRGB(int startX, int startY, int w, int h, int[] rgbArray, int offset, int scansize)
Returns an array of integer pixels in the default RGB color model (TYPE_INT_ARGB) and default sRGB color space, from a portion of the image data. Color conversion takes place if the default model does not match the image ColorModel
. There are only 8-bits of precision for each color component in the returned data when using this method. With a specified coordinate (x, y) in the image, the ARGB pixel can be accessed in this way:
pixel = rgbArray[offset + (y-startY)*scansize + (x-startX)];
An ArrayOutOfBoundsException
may be thrown if the region is not in bounds. However, explicit bounds checking is not guaranteed.
Parameters:
startX, startY
- the starting coordinates
w
- width of region
h
- height of region
rgbArray
- if not null
, the rgb pixels are written here
offset
- offset into the rgbArray
scansize
- scanline stride for the rgbArray
Returns:
array of RGB pixels.
See Also:
[setRGB(int, int, int)](../../../java/awt/image/BufferedImage.html#setRGB%28int, int, int%29), [setRGB(int, int, int, int, int[], int, int)](../../../java/awt/image/BufferedImage.html#setRGB%28int, int, int, int, int[], int, int%29)
setRGB
public void setRGB(int x, int y, int rgb)
Sets a pixel in this BufferedImage
to the specified RGB value. The pixel is assumed to be in the default RGB color model, TYPE_INT_ARGB, and default sRGB color space. For images with an IndexColorModel
, the index with the nearest color is chosen.
An ArrayOutOfBoundsException
may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds. However, explicit bounds checking is not guaranteed.
Parameters:
x, y
- the coordinates of the pixel to set
rgb
- the RGB value
See Also:
[getRGB(int, int)](../../../java/awt/image/BufferedImage.html#getRGB%28int, int%29), [getRGB(int, int, int, int, int[], int, int)](../../../java/awt/image/BufferedImage.html#getRGB%28int, int, int, int, int[], int, int%29)
setRGB
public void setRGB(int startX, int startY, int w, int h, int[] rgbArray, int offset, int scansize)
Sets an array of integer pixels in the default RGB color model (TYPE_INT_ARGB) and default sRGB color space, into a portion of the image data. Color conversion takes place if the default model does not match the image ColorModel
. There are only 8-bits of precision for each color component in the returned data when using this method. With a specified coordinate (x, y) in the this image, the ARGB pixel can be accessed in this way:
pixel = rgbArray[offset + (y-startY)*scansize + (x-startX)];
WARNING: No dithering takes place.
An ArrayOutOfBoundsException
may be thrown if the region is not in bounds. However, explicit bounds checking is not guaranteed.
Parameters:
startX, startY
- the starting coordinates
w
- width of the region
h
- height of the region
rgbArray
- the rgb pixels
offset
- offset into the rgbArray
scansize
- scanline stride for the rgbArray
See Also:
[getRGB(int, int)](../../../java/awt/image/BufferedImage.html#getRGB%28int, int%29), [getRGB(int, int, int, int, int[], int, int)](../../../java/awt/image/BufferedImage.html#getRGB%28int, int, int, int, int[], int, int%29)
getWidth
public int getWidth()
Returns the width of the BufferedImage
.
Specified by:
[getWidth](../../../java/awt/image/RenderedImage.html#getWidth%28%29)
in interface [RenderedImage](../../../java/awt/image/RenderedImage.html "interface in java.awt.image")
Returns:
the width of this BufferedImage
getHeight
public int getHeight()
Returns the height of the BufferedImage
.
Specified by:
[getHeight](../../../java/awt/image/RenderedImage.html#getHeight%28%29)
in interface [RenderedImage](../../../java/awt/image/RenderedImage.html "interface in java.awt.image")
Returns:
the height of this BufferedImage
getWidth
public int getWidth(ImageObserver observer)
Returns the width of the BufferedImage
.
Specified by:
[getWidth](../../../java/awt/Image.html#getWidth%28java.awt.image.ImageObserver%29)
in class [Image](../../../java/awt/Image.html "class in java.awt")
Parameters:
observer
- ignored
Returns:
the width of this BufferedImage
See Also:
Image.getHeight(java.awt.image.ImageObserver), ImageObserver
getHeight
public int getHeight(ImageObserver observer)
Returns the height of the BufferedImage
.
Specified by:
[getHeight](../../../java/awt/Image.html#getHeight%28java.awt.image.ImageObserver%29)
in class [Image](../../../java/awt/Image.html "class in java.awt")
Parameters:
observer
- ignored
Returns:
the height of this BufferedImage
See Also:
Image.getWidth(java.awt.image.ImageObserver), ImageObserver
getSource
public ImageProducer getSource()
Returns the object that produces the pixels for the image.
Specified by:
[getSource](../../../java/awt/Image.html#getSource%28%29)
in class [Image](../../../java/awt/Image.html "class in java.awt")
Returns:
the ImageProducer that is used to produce the pixels for this image.
See Also:
getProperty
public Object getProperty(String name, ImageObserver observer)
Returns a property of the image by name. Individual property names are defined by the various image formats. If a property is not defined for a particular image, this method returns theUndefinedProperty
field. If the properties for this image are not yet known, then this method returnsnull
and the ImageObserver
object is notified later. The property name "comment" should be used to store an optional comment that can be presented to the user as a description of the image, its source, or its author.
Specified by:
[getProperty](../../../java/awt/Image.html#getProperty%28java.lang.String, java.awt.image.ImageObserver%29)
in class [Image](../../../java/awt/Image.html "class in java.awt")
Parameters:
name
- the property name
observer
- the ImageObserver
that receives notification regarding image information
Returns:
an Object that is the property referred to by the specified name
or null
if the properties of this image are not yet known.
Throws:
``` NullPointerException`` - if the property name is null. ```
`**See Also:**`
`[ImageObserver](../../../java/awt/image/ImageObserver.html "interface in java.awt.image"), [Image.UndefinedProperty](../../../java/awt/Image.html#UndefinedProperty)`
``
``
`````` ````` ---
getProperty
public Object getProperty(String name)
Returns a property of the image by name.
Specified by:
[getProperty](../../../java/awt/image/RenderedImage.html#getProperty%28java.lang.String%29)
in interface [RenderedImage](../../../java/awt/image/RenderedImage.html "interface in java.awt.image")
Parameters:
name
- the property name
Returns:
an Object
that is the property referred to by the specified name
.
Throws:
``` NullPointerException`` - if the property name is null. ```
`**See Also:**`
`[Image.UndefinedProperty](../../../java/awt/Image.html#UndefinedProperty)`
``
``
```` ``` ---
flush
public void flush()
Flushes all resources being used to cache optimization information. The underlying pixel data is unaffected.
Specified by:
[flush](../../../java/awt/Image.html#flush%28%29)
in class [Image](../../../java/awt/Image.html "class in java.awt")
getGraphics
public Graphics getGraphics()
This method returns a Graphics2D, but is here for backwards compatibility. createGraphics is more convenient, since it is declared to return a Graphics2D
.
Specified by:
[getGraphics](../../../java/awt/Image.html#getGraphics%28%29)
in class [Image](../../../java/awt/Image.html "class in java.awt")
Returns:
a Graphics2D
, which can be used to draw into this image.
See Also:
Graphics, [Component.createImage(int, int)](../../../java/awt/Component.html#createImage%28int, int%29)
createGraphics
public Graphics2D createGraphics()
Creates a Graphics2D
, which can be used to draw into this BufferedImage
.
Returns:
a Graphics2D
, used for drawing into this image.
getSubimage
public BufferedImage getSubimage(int x, int y, int w, int h)
Returns a subimage defined by a specified rectangular region. The returned BufferedImage
shares the same data array as the original image.
Parameters:
x, y
- the coordinates of the upper-left corner of the specified rectangular region
w
- the width of the specified rectangular region
h
- the height of the specified rectangular region
Returns:
a BufferedImage
that is the subimage of thisBufferedImage
.
Throws:
`RasterFormatException`
- if the specified area is not contained within this BufferedImage
.
isAlphaPremultiplied
public boolean isAlphaPremultiplied()
Returns whether or not the alpha has been premultiplied. It returns false
if there is no alpha.
Returns:
true
if the alpha has been premultiplied; false
otherwise.
coerceData
public void coerceData(boolean isAlphaPremultiplied)
Forces the data to match the state specified in theisAlphaPremultiplied
variable. It may multiply or divide the color raster data by alpha, or do nothing if the data is in the correct state.
Parameters:
isAlphaPremultiplied
- true
if the alpha has been premultiplied; false
otherwise.
toString
public String toString()
Returns a String
representation of thisBufferedImage
object and its values.
Overrides:
[toString](../../../java/lang/Object.html#toString%28%29)
in class [Object](../../../java/lang/Object.html "class in java.lang")
Returns:
a String
representing thisBufferedImage
.
getSources
public Vector<RenderedImage> getSources()
Returns a Vector of RenderedImage objects that are the immediate sources, not the sources of these immediate sources, of image data for this BufferedImage
. This method returns null
if the BufferedImage
has no information about its immediate sources. It returns an empty Vector
if the BufferedImage
has no immediate sources.
Specified by:
[getSources](../../../java/awt/image/RenderedImage.html#getSources%28%29)
in interface [RenderedImage](../../../java/awt/image/RenderedImage.html "interface in java.awt.image")
Returns:
a Vector
containing immediate sources of this BufferedImage
object's image date, ornull
if this BufferedImage
has no information about its immediate sources, or an emptyVector
if this BufferedImage
has no immediate sources.
getPropertyNames
public String[] getPropertyNames()
Returns an array of names recognized by getProperty(String) or null
, if no property names are recognized.
Specified by:
[getPropertyNames](../../../java/awt/image/RenderedImage.html#getPropertyNames%28%29)
in interface [RenderedImage](../../../java/awt/image/RenderedImage.html "interface in java.awt.image")
Returns:
a String
array containing all of the property names that getProperty(String)
recognizes; or null
if no property names are recognized.
getMinX
public int getMinX()
Returns the minimum x coordinate of thisBufferedImage
. This is always zero.
Specified by:
[getMinX](../../../java/awt/image/RenderedImage.html#getMinX%28%29)
in interface [RenderedImage](../../../java/awt/image/RenderedImage.html "interface in java.awt.image")
Returns:
the minimum x coordinate of thisBufferedImage
.
getMinY
public int getMinY()
Returns the minimum y coordinate of thisBufferedImage
. This is always zero.
Specified by:
[getMinY](../../../java/awt/image/RenderedImage.html#getMinY%28%29)
in interface [RenderedImage](../../../java/awt/image/RenderedImage.html "interface in java.awt.image")
Returns:
the minimum y coordinate of thisBufferedImage
.
getSampleModel
public SampleModel getSampleModel()
Returns the SampleModel
associated with thisBufferedImage
.
Specified by:
[getSampleModel](../../../java/awt/image/RenderedImage.html#getSampleModel%28%29)
in interface [RenderedImage](../../../java/awt/image/RenderedImage.html "interface in java.awt.image")
Returns:
the SampleModel
of thisBufferedImage
.
getNumXTiles
public int getNumXTiles()
Returns the number of tiles in the x direction. This is always one.
Specified by:
[getNumXTiles](../../../java/awt/image/RenderedImage.html#getNumXTiles%28%29)
in interface [RenderedImage](../../../java/awt/image/RenderedImage.html "interface in java.awt.image")
Returns:
the number of tiles in the x direction.
getNumYTiles
public int getNumYTiles()
Returns the number of tiles in the y direction. This is always one.
Specified by:
[getNumYTiles](../../../java/awt/image/RenderedImage.html#getNumYTiles%28%29)
in interface [RenderedImage](../../../java/awt/image/RenderedImage.html "interface in java.awt.image")
Returns:
the number of tiles in the y direction.
getMinTileX
public int getMinTileX()
Returns the minimum tile index in the x direction. This is always zero.
Specified by:
[getMinTileX](../../../java/awt/image/RenderedImage.html#getMinTileX%28%29)
in interface [RenderedImage](../../../java/awt/image/RenderedImage.html "interface in java.awt.image")
Returns:
the minimum tile index in the x direction.
getMinTileY
public int getMinTileY()
Returns the minimum tile index in the y direction. This is always zero.
Specified by:
[getMinTileY](../../../java/awt/image/RenderedImage.html#getMinTileY%28%29)
in interface [RenderedImage](../../../java/awt/image/RenderedImage.html "interface in java.awt.image")
Returns:
the mininum tile index in the y direction.
getTileWidth
public int getTileWidth()
Returns the tile width in pixels.
Specified by:
[getTileWidth](../../../java/awt/image/RenderedImage.html#getTileWidth%28%29)
in interface [RenderedImage](../../../java/awt/image/RenderedImage.html "interface in java.awt.image")
Returns:
the tile width in pixels.
getTileHeight
public int getTileHeight()
Returns the tile height in pixels.
Specified by:
[getTileHeight](../../../java/awt/image/RenderedImage.html#getTileHeight%28%29)
in interface [RenderedImage](../../../java/awt/image/RenderedImage.html "interface in java.awt.image")
Returns:
the tile height in pixels.
getTileGridXOffset
public int getTileGridXOffset()
Returns the x offset of the tile grid relative to the origin, For example, the x coordinate of the location of tile (0, 0). This is always zero.
Specified by:
[getTileGridXOffset](../../../java/awt/image/RenderedImage.html#getTileGridXOffset%28%29)
in interface [RenderedImage](../../../java/awt/image/RenderedImage.html "interface in java.awt.image")
Returns:
the x offset of the tile grid.
getTileGridYOffset
public int getTileGridYOffset()
Returns the y offset of the tile grid relative to the origin, For example, the y coordinate of the location of tile (0, 0). This is always zero.
Specified by:
[getTileGridYOffset](../../../java/awt/image/RenderedImage.html#getTileGridYOffset%28%29)
in interface [RenderedImage](../../../java/awt/image/RenderedImage.html "interface in java.awt.image")
Returns:
the y offset of the tile grid.
getTile
public Raster getTile(int tileX, int tileY)
Returns tile (tileX
, tileY
). Note that tileX
and tileY
are indices into the tile array, not pixel locations. The Raster
that is returned is live, which means that it is updated if the image is changed.
Specified by:
[getTile](../../../java/awt/image/RenderedImage.html#getTile%28int, int%29)
in interface [RenderedImage](../../../java/awt/image/RenderedImage.html "interface in java.awt.image")
Parameters:
tileX
- the x index of the requested tile in the tile array
tileY
- the y index of the requested tile in the tile array
Returns:
a Raster
that is the tile defined by the arguments tileX
and tileY
.
Throws:
`ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException`
- if bothtileX
and tileY
are not equal to 0
getData
public Raster getData()
Returns the image as one large tile. The Raster
returned is a copy of the image data is not updated if the image is changed.
Specified by:
[getData](../../../java/awt/image/RenderedImage.html#getData%28%29)
in interface [RenderedImage](../../../java/awt/image/RenderedImage.html "interface in java.awt.image")
Returns:
a Raster
that is a copy of the image data.
See Also:
getData
public Raster getData(Rectangle rect)
Computes and returns an arbitrary region of the BufferedImage
. The Raster
returned is a copy of the image data and is not updated if the image is changed.
Specified by:
[getData](../../../java/awt/image/RenderedImage.html#getData%28java.awt.Rectangle%29)
in interface [RenderedImage](../../../java/awt/image/RenderedImage.html "interface in java.awt.image")
Parameters:
rect
- the region of the BufferedImage
to be returned.
Returns:
a Raster
that is a copy of the image data of the specified region of the BufferedImage
See Also:
copyData
public WritableRaster copyData(WritableRaster outRaster)
Computes an arbitrary rectangular region of the BufferedImage
and copies it into a specifiedWritableRaster
. The region to be computed is determined from the bounds of the specifiedWritableRaster
. The specified WritableRaster
must have aSampleModel
that is compatible with this image. IfoutRaster
is null
, an appropriate WritableRaster
is created.
Specified by:
[copyData](../../../java/awt/image/RenderedImage.html#copyData%28java.awt.image.WritableRaster%29)
in interface [RenderedImage](../../../java/awt/image/RenderedImage.html "interface in java.awt.image")
Parameters:
outRaster
- a WritableRaster
to hold the returned part of the image, or null
Returns:
a reference to the supplied or createdWritableRaster
.
setData
public void setData(Raster r)
Sets a rectangular region of the image to the contents of the specified Raster
r
, which is assumed to be in the same coordinate space as theBufferedImage
. The operation is clipped to the bounds of the BufferedImage
.
Specified by:
[setData](../../../java/awt/image/WritableRenderedImage.html#setData%28java.awt.image.Raster%29)
in interface [WritableRenderedImage](../../../java/awt/image/WritableRenderedImage.html "interface in java.awt.image")
Parameters:
r
- the specified Raster
See Also:
addTileObserver
public void addTileObserver(TileObserver to)
Adds a tile observer. If the observer is already present, it receives multiple notifications.
Specified by:
[addTileObserver](../../../java/awt/image/WritableRenderedImage.html#addTileObserver%28java.awt.image.TileObserver%29)
in interface [WritableRenderedImage](../../../java/awt/image/WritableRenderedImage.html "interface in java.awt.image")
Parameters:
to
- the specified TileObserver
removeTileObserver
public void removeTileObserver(TileObserver to)
Removes a tile observer. If the observer was not registered, nothing happens. If the observer was registered for multiple notifications, it is now registered for one fewer notification.
Specified by:
[removeTileObserver](../../../java/awt/image/WritableRenderedImage.html#removeTileObserver%28java.awt.image.TileObserver%29)
in interface [WritableRenderedImage](../../../java/awt/image/WritableRenderedImage.html "interface in java.awt.image")
Parameters:
to
- the specified TileObserver
.
isTileWritable
public boolean isTileWritable(int tileX, int tileY)
Returns whether or not a tile is currently checked out for writing.
Specified by:
[isTileWritable](../../../java/awt/image/WritableRenderedImage.html#isTileWritable%28int, int%29)
in interface [WritableRenderedImage](../../../java/awt/image/WritableRenderedImage.html "interface in java.awt.image")
Parameters:
tileX
- the x index of the tile.
tileY
- the y index of the tile.
Returns:
true
if the tile specified by the specified indices is checked out for writing; false
otherwise.
Throws:
`ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException`
- if bothtileX
and tileY
are not equal to 0
getWritableTileIndices
public Point[] getWritableTileIndices()
Returns an array of Point objects indicating which tiles are checked out for writing. Returns null
if none are checked out.
Specified by:
[getWritableTileIndices](../../../java/awt/image/WritableRenderedImage.html#getWritableTileIndices%28%29)
in interface [WritableRenderedImage](../../../java/awt/image/WritableRenderedImage.html "interface in java.awt.image")
Returns:
a Point
array that indicates the tiles that are checked out for writing, or null
if no tiles are checked out for writing.
hasTileWriters
public boolean hasTileWriters()
Returns whether or not any tile is checked out for writing. Semantically equivalent to
(getWritableTileIndices() != null).
Specified by:
[hasTileWriters](../../../java/awt/image/WritableRenderedImage.html#hasTileWriters%28%29)
in interface [WritableRenderedImage](../../../java/awt/image/WritableRenderedImage.html "interface in java.awt.image")
Returns:
true
if any tile is checked out for writing;false
otherwise.
getWritableTile
public WritableRaster getWritableTile(int tileX, int tileY)
Checks out a tile for writing. All registered TileObservers
are notified when a tile goes from having no writers to having one writer.
Specified by:
[getWritableTile](../../../java/awt/image/WritableRenderedImage.html#getWritableTile%28int, int%29)
in interface [WritableRenderedImage](../../../java/awt/image/WritableRenderedImage.html "interface in java.awt.image")
Parameters:
tileX
- the x index of the tile
tileY
- the y index of the tile
Returns:
a WritableRaster
that is the tile, indicated by the specified indices, to be checked out for writing.
releaseWritableTile
public void releaseWritableTile(int tileX, int tileY)
Relinquishes permission to write to a tile. If the caller continues to write to the tile, the results are undefined. Calls to this method should only appear in matching pairs with calls to [getWritableTile(int, int)](../../../java/awt/image/BufferedImage.html#getWritableTile%28int, int%29). Any other leads to undefined results. All registered TileObservers
are notified when a tile goes from having one writer to having no writers.
Specified by:
[releaseWritableTile](../../../java/awt/image/WritableRenderedImage.html#releaseWritableTile%28int, int%29)
in interface [WritableRenderedImage](../../../java/awt/image/WritableRenderedImage.html "interface in java.awt.image")
Parameters:
tileX
- the x index of the tile
tileY
- the y index of the tile
getTransparency
public int getTransparency()
Returns the transparency. Returns either OPAQUE, BITMASK, or TRANSLUCENT.
Specified by:
[getTransparency](../../../java/awt/Transparency.html#getTransparency%28%29)
in interface [Transparency](../../../java/awt/Transparency.html "interface in java.awt")
Returns:
the transparency of this BufferedImage
.
Since:
1.5
See Also:
Transparency.OPAQUE, Transparency.BITMASK, Transparency.TRANSLUCENT
getCapabilities
public ImageCapabilities getCapabilities(GraphicsConfiguration gc)
This overrides Image.getCapabilities(gc) to get the capabilities of its surfaceManager. This means that BufferedImage objects that are accelerated may return a caps object that will indicate this acceleration.
Overrides:
[getCapabilities](../../../java/awt/Image.html#getCapabilities%28java.awt.GraphicsConfiguration%29)
in class [Image](../../../java/awt/Image.html "class in java.awt")
Parameters:
gc
- a GraphicsConfiguration
object. A value of null for this parameter will result in getting the image capabilities for the default GraphicsConfiguration
.
Returns:
an ImageCapabilities
object that contains the capabilities of this Image
on the specified GraphicsConfiguration.
See Also:
VolatileImage.getCapabilities()
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``` ```` ````` ``````