JsDoc Reference - jsf.ajax (original) (raw)
Namespace jsf.ajax
The namespace for Ajax functionality.
Defined in: jsf.js.
Namespace Summary
Constructor Attributes | Constructor Name and Description |
---|---|
jsf.ajax The namespace for Ajax functionality. |
Method Summary
Method Attributes | Method Name and Description |
---|---|
jsf.ajax.addOnError(callback) Register a callback for error handling. | |
jsf.ajax.addOnEvent(callback) Register a callback for event handling. | |
jsf.ajax.request(source, event, options) Send an asynchronous Ajax req uest to the server. | |
jsf.ajax.response(request, context) Receive an Ajax response from the server. |
Namespace Detail
jsf.ajax
The namespace for Ajax functionality.
Method Detail
jsf.ajax.addOnError(callback)
Register a callback for error handling.
Usage:
jsf.ajax.addOnError(handleError);
...
var handleError = function handleError(data) {
...
}
Implementation Requirements:
This function must accept a reference to an existing JavaScript function. The JavaScript function reference must be added to a list of callbacks, making it possible to register more than one callback by invoking jsf.ajax.addOnError
more than once. This function must throw an error if the callback
argument is not a function.
Parameters:
callback
a reference to a function to call on an error
jsf.ajax.addOnEvent(callback)
Register a callback for event handling.
Usage:
jsf.ajax.addOnEvent(statusUpdate);
...
var statusUpdate = function statusUpdate(data) {
...
}
Implementation Requirements:
This function must accept a reference to an existing JavaScript function. The JavaScript function reference must be added to a list of callbacks, making it possible to register more than one callback by invoking jsf.ajax.addOnEvent
more than once. This function must throw an error if the callback
argument is not a function.
Parameters:
callback
a reference to a function to call on an event
jsf.ajax.request(source, event, options)
Send an asynchronous Ajax req uest to the server.
Usage:
Example showing all optional arguments:
<commandButton id="button1" value="submit"
onclick="jsf.ajax.request(this,event,
{execute:'button1',render:'status',onevent: handleEvent,onerror: handleError});return false;"/>
</commandButton/>
Implementation Requirements:
This function must:
- Be used within the context of a
form
, else throw an error. - Capture the element that triggered this Ajax request (from the
source
argument, also known as thesource
element. - If the
source
element isnull
orundefined
throw an error. - If the
source
argument is not astring
or DOM element object, throw an error. - If the
source
argument is astring
, find the DOM element for thatstring
identifier. - If the DOM element could not be determined, throw an error.
- If the
javax.faces.ViewState
element could not be found, throw an error. - If the ID of the
javax.faces.ViewState
element has a<VIEW_ROOT_CONTAINER_CLIENT_ID><SEP>
prefix, where is the currently configuredUINamingContainer.getSeparatorChar()
and <VIEW_ROOT_CONTAINER_CLIENT_ID> is the return fromUIViewRoot.getContainerClientId()
on the view from whence this state originated, then remember it as namespace prefix. This is needed during encoding of the set of post data arguments. - If the
onerror
andonevent
arguments are set, they must be functions, or throw an error. - Determine the
source
element'sform
element. - Get the
form
view state by callingjsf.getViewState passing theform
element as the argument. - Collect post data arguments for the Ajax request.
- The following name/value pairs are required post data arguments:
name value javax.faces.ViewState Contents of javax.faces.ViewState hidden field. This is included whenjsf.getViewState is used. javax.faces.partial.ajax true javax.faces.source The identifier of the element that triggered this request. javax.faces.ClientWindow Call jsf.getClientWindow(), passing the current form. If the return is non-null, it must be set as the value of this name/value pair, otherwise, a name/value pair for client window must not be sent.
- The following name/value pairs are required post data arguments:
- Collect optional post data arguments for the Ajax request.
- Determine additional arguments (if any) from the
options
argument. Ifoptions.execute
exists:
* If the keyword@none
is present, do not create and send the post data argumentjavax.faces.partial.execute
.
* If the keyword@all
is present, create the post data argument with the namejavax.faces.partial.execute
and the value@all
.
* Otherwise, there are specific identifiers that need to be sent. Create the post data argument with the namejavax.faces.partial.execute
and the value as a space delimitedstring
of client identifiers. - If
options.execute
does not exist, create the post data argument with the namejavax.faces.partial.execute
and the value as the identifier of the element that caused this request. - If
options.render
exists:
* If the keyword@none
is present, do not create and send the post data argumentjavax.faces.partial.render
.
* If the keyword@all
is present, create the post data argument with the namejavax.faces.partial.render
and the value@all
.
* Otherwise, there are specific identifiers that need to be sent. Create the post data argument with the namejavax.faces.partial.render
and the value as a space delimitedstring
of client identifiers. - If
options.render
does not exist do not create and send the post data argumentjavax.faces.partial.render
. - If
options.delay
exists let it be the value_delay_, for this discussion. Ifoptions.delay
does not exist, or is the literal string'none'
, without the quotes, no delay is used. If less than _delay_milliseconds elapses between calls to _request()_only the most recent one is sent and all other requests are discarded. - If
options.resetValues
exists and its value istrue
, ensure a post data argument with the namejavax.faces.partial.resetValues
and the valuetrue
is sent in addition to the other post data arguments. This will causeUIViewRoot.resetValues()
to be called, passing the value of the "render" attribute. Note: do not use any of the@
keywords such as@form
or@this
with this option becauseUIViewRoot.resetValues()
does not descend into the children of the listed components. - Determine additional arguments (if any) from the
event
argument. The following name/value pairs may be used from theevent
object:
*target
- the ID of the element that triggered the event.
*captured
- the ID of the element that captured the event.
*type
- the type of event (ex: onkeypress)
*alt
-true
if ALT key was pressed.
*ctrl
-true
if CTRL key was pressed.
*shift
-true
if SHIFT key was pressed.
*meta
-true
if META key was pressed.
*right
-true
if right mouse button was pressed.
*left
-true
if left mouse button was pressed.
*keycode
- the key code.
- Determine additional arguments (if any) from the
- Encode the set of post data arguments. If the
javax.faces.ViewState
element has a namespace prefix, then make sure that all post data arguments are prefixed with this namespace prefix. - Join the encoded view state with the encoded set of post data arguments to form the
query string
that will be sent to the server. - Create a request
context
object and set the properties:source
(the source DOM element for this request)onerror
(the error handler for this request)onevent
(the event handler for this request)
The request context will be used during error/event handling.
- Send a
begin
event following the procedure as outlined in the Chapter 13 "Sending Events" section of the spec prose document linked in the overview summary - Set the request header with the name:
Faces-Request
and the value:partial/ajax
. - Determine the
posting URL
as follows: If the hidden fieldjavax.faces.encodedURL
is present in the submitting form, use its value as theposting URL
. Otherwise, use theaction
property of theform
element as theURL
. - Determine whether or not the submitting form is using
multipart/form-data
as itsenctype
attribute. If not, send the request as anasynchronous POST
using theposting URL
that was determined in the previous step. Otherwise, send the request using a multi-part capable transport layer, such as a hidden inline frame. Note that using a hidden inline frame does not useXMLHttpRequest
, but the request must be sent with all the parameters that a JSFXMLHttpRequest
would have been sent with. In this way, the server side processing of the request will be identical whether or the request is multipart or not.
Thebegin
,complete
, andsuccess
events must be emulated when using the multipart transport. This allows any listeners to behave uniformly regardless of the multipart orXMLHttpRequest
nature of the transport.
Form serialization should occur just before the request is sent to minimize the amount of time between the creation of the serialized form data and the sending of the serialized form data (in the case of long requests in the queue). Before the request is sent it must be put into a queue to ensure requests are sent in the same order as when they were initiated. The request callback function must examine the queue and determine the next request to be sent. The behavior of the request callback function must be as follows:
- If the request completed successfully invoke jsf.ajax.responsepassing the
request
object. - If the request did not complete successfully, notify the client.
- Regardless of the outcome of the request (success or error) every request in the queue must be handled. Examine the status of each request in the queue starting from the request that has been in the queue the longest. If the status of the request is
complete
(readyState 4), dequeue the request (remove it from the queue). If the request has not been sent (readyState 0), send the request. Requests that are taken off the queue and sent should not be put back on the queue.
Parameters:
source
The DOM element that triggered this Ajax request, or an id string of the element to use as the triggering element.
event
The DOM event that triggered this Ajax request. Theevent
argument is optional.
options
The set of available options that can be sent as request parameters to control client and/or server side request processing. Acceptable name/value pair options are:
name | value |
---|---|
execute | space seperated list of client identifiers |
render | space seperated list of client identifiers |
onevent | function to callback for event |
onerror | function to callback for error |
params | object containing parameters to include in the request |
delay | If less than delay milliseconds elapses between calls to request() only the most recent one is sent and all other requests are discarded. If the value of delay is the literal string'none' without the quotes, or no delay is specified, no delay is used. |
resetValues | If true, ensure a post data argument with the name javax.faces.partial.resetValues and the value true is sent in addition to the other post data arguments. This will cause UIViewRoot.resetValues() to be called, passing the value of the "render" attribute. Note: do not use any of the @ keywords such as @form or @this with this option because UIViewRoot.resetValues() does not descend into the children of the listed components. |
The options
argument is optional.
Throws:
Error if first required argumentelement
is not specified, or if one or more of the components in the options.execute
list is a file upload component, but the form's enctype is not set to multipart/form-data
jsf.ajax.response(request, context)
Receive an Ajax response from the server.
Usage:
jsf.ajax.response(request, context);
Implementation Requirements:
This function must evaluate the markup returned in therequest.responseXML
object and perform the following action:
If there is no XML response returned, signal an emptyResponse
error. If the XML response does not follow the format as outlined in Appendix A of the spec prose document linked in the overview summary signal a malformedError
error. Refer to section "Signaling Errors" in Chapter 13 of the spec prose document linked in the overview summary.
If the response was successfully processed, send a success
event as outlined in Chapter 13 "Sending Events" section of the spec prose document linked in the overview summary.
Update Element Processing
The update
element is used to update a single DOM element. The "id" attribute of the update
element refers to the DOM element that will be updated. The contents of the CDATA
section is the data that will be used when updating the contents of the DOM element as specified by the<update>
element identifier.
- If an
<update>
element is found in the response with the identifierjavax.faces.ViewRoot
:
<update id="javax.faces.ViewRoot">
<![CDATA[...]]>
</update>
Update the entire DOM replacing the appropriate head
and/orbody
sections with the content from the response.
- If an
<update>
element is found in the response with an identifier containingjavax.faces.ViewState
:
<update id="<VIEW_ROOT_CONTAINER_CLIENT_ID><SEP>javax.faces.ViewState<SEP><UNIQUE_PER_VIEW_NUMBER>">
<![CDATA[...]]>
</update>
locate and update the submitting form'sjavax.faces.ViewState
value with theCDATA
contents from the response. is the currently configuredUINamingContainer.getSeparatorChar()
. <VIEW_ROOT_CONTAINER_CLIENT_ID> is the return fromUIViewRoot.getContainerClientId()
on the view from whence this state originated. <UNIQUE_PER_VIEW_NUMBER> is a number that must be unique within this view, but must not be included in the view state. This requirement is simply to satisfy XML correctness in parity with what is done in the corresponding non-partial JSF view. Locate and update the javax.faces.ViewState
value for all JSF forms covered in the render
target list whose ID starts with the same <VIEW_ROOT_CONTAINER_CLIENT_ID> value.
- If an
update
element is found in the response with an identifier containingjavax.faces.ClientWindow
:
<update id="<VIEW_ROOT_CONTAINER_CLIENT_ID><SEP>javax.faces.ClientWindow<SEP><UNIQUE_PER_VIEW_NUMBER>">
<![CDATA[...]]>
</update>
locate and update the submitting form'sjavax.faces.ClientWindow
value with theCDATA
contents from the response. is the currently configuredUINamingContainer.getSeparatorChar()
. <VIEW_ROOT_CONTAINER_CLIENT_ID> is the return fromUIViewRoot.getContainerClientId()
on the view from whence this state originated. <UNIQUE_PER_VIEW_NUMBER> is a number that must be unique within this view, but must not be included in the view state. This requirement is simply to satisfy XML correctness in parity with what is done in the corresponding non-partial JSF view. Locate and update the javax.faces.ClientWindow
value for all JSF forms covered in the render
target list whose ID starts with the same <VIEW_ROOT_CONTAINER_CLIENT_ID> value.
- If an
update
element is found in the response with the identifierjavax.faces.Resource
:
<update id="javax.faces.Resource">
<![CDATA[...]]>
</update>
append any element found in the CDATA
contents which is absent in the document to the document's head
section.
- If an
update
element is found in the response with the identifierjavax.faces.ViewHead
:
<update id="javax.faces.ViewHead">
<![CDATA[...]]>
</update>
update the document's head
section with the CDATA
contents from the response.
- If an
update
element is found in the response with the identifierjavax.faces.ViewBody
:
<update id="javax.faces.ViewBody">
<![CDATA[...]]>
</update>
update the document's body
section with the CDATA
contents from the response.
- For any other
<update>
element:
<update id="update id">
<![CDATA[...]]>
</update>
Find the DOM element with the identifier that matches the<update>
element identifier, and replace its contents with the <update>
element's CDATA
contents.
Insert Element Processing
- If an
<insert>
element is found in the response with a nested<before>
element:
<insert>
<before id="before id">
<![CDATA[...]]>
</before>
</insert>
- Extract this
<before>
element'sCDATA
contents from the response. - Find the DOM element whose identifier matches
before id
and insert the<before>
element'sCDATA
content before the DOM element in the document. - If an
<insert>
element is found in the response with a nested<after>
element:
<insert>
<after id="after id">
<![CDATA[...]]>
</after>
</insert>
- Extract this
<after>
element'sCDATA
contents from the response. - Find the DOM element whose identifier matches
after id
and insert the<after>
element'sCDATA
content after the DOM element in the document.
Delete Element Processing
- If a
<delete>
element is found in the response:
<delete id="delete id"/>
Find the DOM element whose identifier matches delete id
and remove it from the DOM.
Element Attribute Update Processing
- If an
<attributes>
element is found in the response:
<attributes id="id of element with attribute">
<attribute name="attribute name" value="attribute value">
...
</attributes>
- Find the DOM element that matches the
<attributes>
identifier. - For each nested
<attribute>
element in<attribute>
, update the DOM element attribute value (whose name matchesattribute name
), withattribute value
.
JavaScript Processing
- If an
<eval>
element is found in the response:
<eval>
<![CDATA[...JavaScript...]]>
</eval>
- Extract this
<eval>
element'sCDATA
contents from the response and execute it as if it were JavaScript code.
Redirect Processing
- If a
<redirect>
element is found in the response:
<redirect url="redirect url"/>
Cause a redirect to the url redirect url
.
Error Processing
- If an
<error>
element is found in the response:
<error>
<error-name>..fully qualified class name string...<error-name>
<error-message><![CDATA[...]]><error-message>
</error>
Extract this <error>
element's error-name
contents and the error-message
contents. Signal a serverError
passing the errorName
and errorMessage
. Refer to section "Signaling Errors" in Chapter 13 of the spec prose document linked in the overview summary.
Extensions
- The
<extensions>
element provides a way for framework implementations to provide their own information. - The implementation must check if