Tuberculosis (original) (raw)

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Tuberculosis

Tuberculosis was first identified in Ancient Greece. The tubercle germ attacks the whole body but usually settles in the lungs. Tuberculosis causes a breaking down of the normal lung tissue and in the 19th century was responsible for about 25 per cent of all deaths in Britain. At that time it was generally known as consumption. The cause of the disease was discovered in 1882 and this enabled a vaccine to be developed. If a person does catch tuberculosis today it can usually be treated successfully with antibiotics.

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Primary Sources

(1) Edwin Chadwick, The Sanitary Conditions of the Labouring Population (1842)

Number of Deaths in 1838 and 1839
Disease 1838 1839
Typhus 24,577 25,991
Smallpox 16,268 9,131
Measles 6,514 10,937
Whooping Cough 9,107 8,165
Consumption 59,025 59,559
Pneumonia 17,999 18,151