ble - Connect to Bluetooth Low Energy peripheral device - MATLAB (original) (raw)
Connect to Bluetooth Low Energy peripheral device
Description
A ble
object represents a connection to a Bluetooth® Low Energy peripheral device from your computer. Find nearby connectable devices using blelist.
Creation
Syntax
Description
`b` = ble([name](#mw%5F078efa04-7110-4225-869d-7a015061c337))
connects to a Bluetooth Low Energy device using its name.
`b` = ble([address](#mw%5Fcb226750-ed35-4060-b6fd-3c334c215b07))
connects to a Bluetooth Low Energy device using its address.
Input Arguments
Device name, specified as a character vector or string scalar. Identify the name of the peripheral device you want to connect to using the information returned byblelist. If a device does not have a name
, then use its address to connect to it.
Example: b = ble("Tile")
connects to the peripheral device with the name "Tile
".
Data Types: char
| string
Device address, specified as a character vector or string scalar. Identify the address of the peripheral device you want to connect to using the information returned by blelist. If a device does not have a name
, then use its address to connect to it.
Example: b = ble("5A8769A09DA6")
connects to the peripheral device with the MAC address "5A8769A09DA6
" on a Windows® computer.
Example: b = ble("121B0BAC-0DE7-4FB1-909A-EEA6877DBC5C")
connects to the peripheral device with the random OS-assigned address "121B0BAC-0DE7-4FB1-909A-EEA6877DBC5C
" on a macOS computer.
Data Types: char
| string
Properties
This property is read-only.
Peripheral device name, returned as a string scalar.
Data Types: string
This property is read-only.
Peripheral device address, returned as a string scalar. On Windows, this value is the 48-bit Bluetooth MAC address of the device. On macOS, this value is a random 128-bit OS-assigned address.
Data Types: string
This property is read-only.
Peripheral device connection status, returned as numeric or logical1
(true
) or 0
(false
).
Data Types: logical
This property is read-only.
Services included on the peripheral device, returned as a table. The table has the following columns.
Column | Description |
---|---|
ServiceName | Name of the service included on the peripheral device, returned as a string |
ServiceUUID | UUID of the service included on the peripheral device, returned as a string |
For a full list of standard services and their UUIDs, see the Bluetooth SIG website. All custom services have the name "Custom
" and are differentiated by their UUID values.
Note
On macOS, the "Generic Access
" and "Generic Attributes
" services and their characteristics are hidden. TheServices
and Characteristics
properties do not show them.
Data Types: table
This property is read-only.
Characteristics included on the peripheral device, returned as a table. To access a specific characteristic listed in the table, create an object using characteristic. This table has the following columns.
Column | Description |
---|---|
ServiceName | Name of the service included on the peripheral device, returned as a string |
ServiceUUID | UUID of the service included on the peripheral device, returned as a string |
CharacteristicName | Name of the characteristic included on the peripheral device, returned as a string |
CharacteristicUUID | UUID of the characteristic included on the peripheral device, returned as a string |
Attributes | Supported operations on a characteristic, returned as a cell array. See the Attributes property for possible values |
For a full list of standard characteristics and how to interpret them, see the Bluetooth SIG website. All custom characteristics have the name "Custom
" in the Characteristics
table and are differentiated by their UUID values.
Note
On macOS, the "Generic Access
" and "Generic Attributes
" services and their characteristics are hidden. TheServices
and Characteristics
properties do not show them.
Data Types: table
Object Functions
characteristic | Access a characteristic on Bluetooth Low Energy peripheral device |
---|
Examples
Search for and establish a connection to your Bluetooth Low Energy peripheral device.
Scan for nearby peripheral devices that have the name "Gear Fit2 (E16A)"
using blelist
.
blelist("Name","Gear Fit2 (E16A)")
ans=1×5 table Index Name Address RSSI Advertisement _____ __________________ ______________ ____ _____________
1 "Gear Fit2 (E16A)" "8498663EE16A" -61 [1×1 struct]
Create a connection to the device.
b = ble("Gear Fit2 (E16A)")
b = ble with properties:
Name: "Gear Fit2 (E16A)"
Address: "8498663EE16A"
Connected: 1
Services: [2×2 table]
Characteristics: [3×5 table]
Show services and characteristics
Search for and establish a connection to your Bluetooth Low Energy peripheral device.
Scan for nearby peripheral devices that have the name "Gear Fit2 (E16A)"
using blelist.
blelist("Name","Gear Fit2 (E16A)")
ans=1×5 table Index Name Address RSSI Advertisement _____ __________________ ______________ ____ _____________
1 "Gear Fit2 (E16A)" "8498663EE16A" -58 [1×1 struct]
Create a connection to the device with address "8498663EE16A"
. On a Windows® computer, this address represents the 48-bit Bluetooth MAC address of the peripheral device.
b = ble with properties:
Name: "Gear Fit2 (E16A)"
Address: "8498663EE16A"
Connected: 1
Services: [2×2 table]
Characteristics: [3×5 table]
Show services and characteristics
Search for and establish a connection to your Bluetooth Low Energy peripheral device.
Scan for nearby peripheral devices that have the name "Gear Fit2 (E16A)"
using blelist.
blelist("Name","Gear Fit2 (E16A)")
ans=1×5 table Index Name Address RSSI Advertisement _____ __________________ ______________________________________ ____ _____________
1 "Gear Fit2 (E16A)" "2F4AFADA-1F14-4BBD-A1F1-E7E64C0CF5BA" -49 [1×1 struct]
Create a connection to the device with address "2F4AFADA-1F14-4BBD-A1F1-E7E64C0CF5BA"
. On a macOS computer, this address represents the random 128-bit OS-assigned address of the peripheral device.
b = ble("2F4AFADA-1F14-4BBD-A1F1-E7E64C0CF5BA")
b = ble with properties:
Name: "Gear Fit2 (E16A)"
Address: "2F4AFADA-1F14-4BBD-A1F1-E7E64C0CF5BA"
Connected: 1
Services: []
Characteristics: []
Show services and characteristics
Version History
Introduced in R2019b