Hechtsbergite (original) (raw)

A valid IMA mineral species

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About HechtsbergiteHide

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Specific Gravity:

6.87 (Calculated)

Crystal System:

Monoclinic

Name:

Named after the Hechtsberg quarry, Germany, the type locality.

Unique IdentifiersHide

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Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:1:6986:7

790f8861-fc21-47c3-8462-3a66a234934f

IMA Classification of HechtsbergiteHide

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IMA Formula:

Bi2O(VO4)(OH)

Type description reference:

Krause, W., Bernhardt, H.-J., Blaß, G., Effenberger, H., Graf, H.-W. (1997) Hechtsbergite, Bi2O(OH)(VO4), a new mineral from the Black Forest, Germany. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie - Monatshefte, 1997 (6) 271-287 doi:10.1127/njmm/1997/1997/271

Classification of HechtsbergiteHide

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8.BO.15

8 : PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
B : Phosphates, etc., with additional anions, without H2O
O : With only large cations, (OH, etc.):RO4 about 1:1

Mineral SymbolsHide

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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Symbol Source Reference
Heb IMA–CNMNC Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of HechtsbergiteHide

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Transparency:

Transparent, Translucent

Density:

6.87 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of HechtsbergiteHide

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RI values:

_n_α = 2.260(2) _n_β = 2.270 _n_γ = 2.300(2)

δ = 0.040

Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.

Dispersion:

relatively strong

Chemistry of HechtsbergiteHide

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Mindat Formula:

Bi2(VO4)O(OH)

Crystallography of HechtsbergiteHide

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Crystal System:

Monoclinic

Class (H-M):

2/m - Prismatic

Cell Parameters:

a = 6.971(1) Å, b = 7.535(1) Å, c = 10.881(1) Å
β = 107.00(1)°

Ratio:

a:b:c = 0.925 : 1 : 1.444

Unit Cell V:

546.57 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)

Morphology:

Mainly {111}, with subordinate {112}, {113}, {101}, {102}, and {302}.

Comment:

Single-crystal data.

Crystal StructureHide

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ID Species Reference Link Year Locality Pressure (GPa) Temp (K)
0014896 Hechtsbergite Krause W, Bernhardt H J, Blass G, Effenberger H, Graf H W (1997) Hechtsbergite, Bi2O(OH)(VO4), a new mineral from the Black Forest, Germany Neues Jahrbuch fur Mineralogie, Monatshefte 1997 271-287 1997 Hechtsberg quarry, Hausach, Black Forest, Germany 0 293

CIF Raw Data - click here to close

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

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Powder Diffraction Data:

d-spacing Intensity
4.279 Å (41)
3.267 Å (100)
3.150 Å (63)
2.734 Å (35)
2.549 Å (27)
2.133 Å (27)
2.036 Å (29)

Geological EnvironmentHide

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Type Occurrence of HechtsbergiteHide

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General Appearance of Type Material:

Euhedral brown crystals and aggregates to 0.2 mm.

Place of Conservation of Type Material:

Institut für Mineralogie, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Germany.

Geological Setting of Type Material:

Reference:

Krause, W., Bernhardt, H.-J., Blaß, G., Effenberger, H., Graf, H.-W. (1997) Hechtsbergite, Bi2O(OH)(VO4), a new mineral from the Black Forest, Germany. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Monatshefte: 1997: 271-287.

Synonyms of HechtsbergiteHide

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Other Language Names for HechtsbergiteHide

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Relationship of Hechtsbergite to other SpeciesHide

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Other Members of this group:

Common AssociatesHide

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Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:

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8.BO. Ariegilatite BaCa12(SiO4)4(PO4)2F2O Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : R_3_m
8.BO. Aravaite Ba2Ca18(SiO4)6(PO4)3(CO3)F3O Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : R_3_m
8.BO. Theuerdankite Ag3AsO4 Iso. 43_m_ : P_43_n
8.BO.05 Nacaphite Na2Ca(PO4)F Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
8.BO.10 Petitjeanite Bi3(PO4)2O(OH) Tric. 1 : _P_1
8.BO.10 Schumacherite Bi3(VO4)2O(OH) Tric. 1 : _P_1
8.BO.10 Preisingerite Bi3(AsO4)2O(OH) Tric. 1 : _P_1
8.BO.15 Smrkovecite Bi2(PO4)O(OH) Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
8.BO.15 Atelestite Bi2(AsO4)O(OH) Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
8.BO.20 Sahlinite Pb14(AsO4)2O9Cl4 Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b
8.BO.20 Kombatite Pb14(VO4)2O9Cl4 Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b
8.BO.25 Heneuite CaMg5(CO3)(PO4)3(OH) Tric. 1 : _P_1
8.BO.30 Nefedovite Na5Ca4(PO4)4F Tric.
8.BO.35 Kuznetsovite [Hg2]2+Hg2+[AsO4]Cl Iso. 23 : _P_213
8.BO.40 Artsmithite [Hg2]2+2Al(PO4)1.74(OH)1.78 Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b
8.BO.45 Schlegelite Bi7(AsO4)3(MoO4)2O4 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m )
8.BO.50 Hereroite [Pb32(O,◻)21](AsO4)2[(Si,As,V,Mo]O4)2Cl10 Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b
8.BO.50 Erikjonssonite (Pb32O21)[(V,Si,Mo,As)O4]4Cl9 Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b
8.BO.55 Rudabányaite (Ag2Hg2)(AsO4)Cl Iso. 43_m_ : F_43_c
8.BO.60 Segerstromite Ca3(As5+O4)2[As3+(OH)3]2 Iso. 23 : _I_213
8.BO.65 Wiklundite Pb2(Mn2+,Zn)3(Fe3+,Mn2+)2(Mn2+,Mg)19(As3+O3)2[(Si,As5+)O4]6(OH)18Cl6 Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : R_3_c

Fluorescence of HechtsbergiteHide

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Other InformationHide

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Notes:

Soluble in dilute HCl

Health Risks:

No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

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References for HechtsbergiteHide

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Reference List:

Krause, W., Bernhardt, H.-J., Blaß, G., Effenberger, H., Graf, H.-W. (1997) Hechtsbergite, Bi2O(OH)(VO4), a new mineral from the Black Forest, Germany. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie - Monatshefte, 1997 (6) 271-287 doi:10.1127/njmm/1997/1997/271

Localities for HechtsbergiteHide

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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.

Australia
Victoria Towong Shire Dartmouth Morass Creek gorge Wombat Hole prospect (Wombat Hole mine) Museum Victoria collection
Brazil
Minas Gerais Conceição do Mato Dentro São José de Brejaúba Posse mine Burns et al. (2000)
Czech Republic
Karlovy Vary Region Sokolov District Březová Smrkovec Řídkošil et al. (1996)
Germany (TL)
Baden-Württemberg Freiburg Region Ortenaukreis Hausach Hausach Hechtsberg quarry (TL) Krause et al. (1997) +1 other reference
Oberwolfach Clara Mine 50. (in German) +1 other reference
Bavaria Upper Palatinate Neustadt an der Waldnaab District Windischeschenbach Oberbaumühle Quarry Schwarzmeier et al. (2015) +2 other references
Japan
Fukuoka Prefecture Fukuoka City Nagatare (Nagatareyama; Nagatare mine) Uehara et al. (2013)
Spain
Andalusia Córdoba Cardeña Azuel María Juana mine (Marijuana mine) Calvo Rebollar et al. (2022)