Ælfhelm of York (original) (raw)
Ælfhelm est un noble anglo-saxon mort en 1006. Il est ealdorman de Northumbrie (en réalité la région autour d'York) sous le règne d'Æthelred le Malavisé, de 994 (ou avant) jusqu'à sa mort. Originaire d'une puissante famille de Mercie, Ælfhelm est principalement connu par les chartes sur lesquelles il a témoigné, ainsi que par l'entremise du testament de son frère Wulfric Spot. Le chroniqueur du XIIe siècle Jean de Worcester rapporte qu'il est tué à l'instigation de l'ealdorman mercien Eadric Streona, apparemment avec l'assentiment du roi. Ses fils Wulfheah et Ufegeat subissent quant à eux le supplice de l'aveuglement. En revanche, sa fille Ælfgifu est épargnée. Elle devient quelques années plus tard l'épouse du futur roi de Danemark et d'Angleterre Knut le Grand.
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| dbo:abstract | Ælfhelm est un noble anglo-saxon mort en 1006. Il est ealdorman de Northumbrie (en réalité la région autour d'York) sous le règne d'Æthelred le Malavisé, de 994 (ou avant) jusqu'à sa mort. Originaire d'une puissante famille de Mercie, Ælfhelm est principalement connu par les chartes sur lesquelles il a témoigné, ainsi que par l'entremise du testament de son frère Wulfric Spot. Le chroniqueur du XIIe siècle Jean de Worcester rapporte qu'il est tué à l'instigation de l'ealdorman mercien Eadric Streona, apparemment avec l'assentiment du roi. Ses fils Wulfheah et Ufegeat subissent quant à eux le supplice de l'aveuglement. En revanche, sa fille Ælfgifu est épargnée. Elle devient quelques années plus tard l'épouse du futur roi de Danemark et d'Angleterre Knut le Grand. (fr) Ælfhelm (died 1006) was the ealdorman of Northumbria, in practice southern Northumbria (the area around York), from about 994 until his death. An ealdorman (or earl) was a senior nobleman who governed a province—a shire or group of shires—on behalf of the king. Ælfhelm's powerful and wealthy family came from Mercia, a territory and former kingdom incorporating most of central England, and he achieved his position despite being an outsider. Ælfhelm first appears in charters as dux ("ealdorman") in about 994. Most of Ælfhelm's subsequent historical appearances record him as a witness to charters, although one notable exception is the will of his brother, Wulfric Spot. According to a 12th-century tradition, Ælfhelm was murdered and his sons blinded in 1006, by Eadric Streona with the connivance of King (Æthelred II). Ælfhelm's daughter, Ælfgifu, married Cnut the Great, King of England between 1016 and 1035, as a result of which Ælfhelm became the grandfather of future English king Harold Harefoot. (en) Ælfhelm di York (X secolo – 1006) è stato il conte della Northumbria, l'area che circonda York,dal 994 fino alla sua morte. Un conte (o earl) era un nobile anziano che governava una provincia (uno shire o un gruppo di shire) per conto del re. Il potere e la ricchezza della famiglia di Ælfhelm provenivano dalla Mercia, un territorio ed ex regno che comprendeva buona parte dell'Inghilterra centrale. Conquistò questo ruolo nonostante fosse uno dei meno favoriti. Ælfhelm appare le prime volte col titolo di dux attorno al 994. Molte delle successive citazioni di Ælfhelm si riferiscono alle sue firme nelle lettere, anche se una famosa eccezione è il testamento del fratello . Secondo una tradizione del XII secolo, nel 1006Ælfhelm fu ucciso ed i suoi figli rapiti da Eadric Streona con l'aiuto di re Etelredo II d'Inghilterra. La figlia di Ælfhelm, Ælfgifu, sposò Canuto I, re d'Inghilterra tra il 1018 ed il 1035, rendendo Ælfhelm nonno del futuro re inglese Aroldo I. (it) |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | http://www.anglo-saxons.net/hwaet/%3Fdo=show&page=Charters http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/180 https://web.archive.org/web/20090303132602/http:/www.anglo-saxons.net/hwaet/%3Fdo=show&page=Charters http://asc.jebbo.co.uk/ http://dk.robinson.cam.ac.uk/node/115%7C http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/8511 |
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| dbp:title | Ealdorman of York (en) |
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| dbp:years | c. 994–1006 (en) |
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| gold:hypernym | dbr:Ealdorman |
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| rdfs:comment | Ælfhelm est un noble anglo-saxon mort en 1006. Il est ealdorman de Northumbrie (en réalité la région autour d'York) sous le règne d'Æthelred le Malavisé, de 994 (ou avant) jusqu'à sa mort. Originaire d'une puissante famille de Mercie, Ælfhelm est principalement connu par les chartes sur lesquelles il a témoigné, ainsi que par l'entremise du testament de son frère Wulfric Spot. Le chroniqueur du XIIe siècle Jean de Worcester rapporte qu'il est tué à l'instigation de l'ealdorman mercien Eadric Streona, apparemment avec l'assentiment du roi. Ses fils Wulfheah et Ufegeat subissent quant à eux le supplice de l'aveuglement. En revanche, sa fille Ælfgifu est épargnée. Elle devient quelques années plus tard l'épouse du futur roi de Danemark et d'Angleterre Knut le Grand. (fr) Ælfhelm (died 1006) was the ealdorman of Northumbria, in practice southern Northumbria (the area around York), from about 994 until his death. An ealdorman (or earl) was a senior nobleman who governed a province—a shire or group of shires—on behalf of the king. Ælfhelm's powerful and wealthy family came from Mercia, a territory and former kingdom incorporating most of central England, and he achieved his position despite being an outsider. Ælfhelm first appears in charters as dux ("ealdorman") in about 994. (en) Ælfhelm di York (X secolo – 1006) è stato il conte della Northumbria, l'area che circonda York,dal 994 fino alla sua morte. Un conte (o earl) era un nobile anziano che governava una provincia (uno shire o un gruppo di shire) per conto del re. Il potere e la ricchezza della famiglia di Ælfhelm provenivano dalla Mercia, un territorio ed ex regno che comprendeva buona parte dell'Inghilterra centrale. Conquistò questo ruolo nonostante fosse uno dei meno favoriti. Ælfhelm appare le prime volte col titolo di dux attorno al 994. (it) |
| rdfs:label | Ælfhelm di York (it) Ælfhelm (fr) Ælfhelm of York (en) |
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