A Child of Our Time (original) (raw)
A Child of Our Time (un enfant de notre temps) est un oratorio écrit par Michael Tippett entre 1939 et 1941.
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| dbo:abstract | A Child of Our Time (en anglès, Un nen del nostre temps) és un oratori secular del compositor britànic Michael Tippett, qui també va escriure el llibret. Compost entre 1939 i 1941, es va estrenar a l'Adelphi Teatre de Londres el 19 de març de 1944. L'obra estava inspirada en esdeveniments que van afectar Tippett profundament: l'assassinat el 1938 d'un diplomàtic alemany per un refugiat jueu jove, i la reacció del govern Nazi en la forma d'un pogrom violent contra la població jueva —que es va anomenar Nit dels vidres trencats. L'oratori de Tippett tracta aquests incidents en el context de les experiències de persones oprimides, i porta un missatge fortament pacifista de reconciliació i comprensió definitiva. Els temes recurrents del text d'ombra i llum reflecteixen la psicoanàlisi jungià que Tippett va experimentar en els anys immediatament anteriors d'escriure l'obra. L'oratori utilitza un format tradicional de tres parts basat en El Messies de Händel, i és estructurat tal com ho feia Bach en les Passions. Les parts més originals de l'obra són l'ús que en fa Tippett dels espirituals negres, els quals duen a terme la funció destinada per Bach a les corals. Tippett va justificar aquesta innovació en què aquestes cançons d'opressió posseeixen una universalitat absent en els himnes tradicionals. A Child of Our Time fou ben rebut en la seva primera actuació, i de llavors ençà ha estat representat a tot el món en moltes llengües. Un bon nombre d'enregistraments són disponibles, incloent-hi un que va dirigir el mateix Tippett quan tenia vuitanta-sis anys. (ca) A Child of Our Time is a secular oratorio by the British composer Michael Tippett (1905–1998), who also wrote the libretto. Composed between 1939 and 1941, it was first performed at the Adelphi Theatre, London, on 19 March 1944. The work was inspired by events that affected Tippett profoundly: the assassination in 1938 of a German diplomat by a young Jewish refugee, and the Nazi government's reaction in the form of a violent pogrom against its Jewish population: Kristallnacht. Tippett's oratorio deals with these incidents in the context of the experiences of oppressed people generally, and carries a strongly pacifist message of ultimate understanding and reconciliation. The text's recurrent themes of shadow and light reflect the Jungian psychoanalysis which Tippett underwent in the years immediately before writing the work. The oratorio uses a traditional three-part format based on that of Handel's Messiah, and is structured in the manner of Bach's Passions. The work's most original feature is Tippett's use of African-American spirituals, which carry out the role allocated by Bach to chorales. Tippett justified this innovation on the grounds that these songs of oppression possess a universality absent from traditional hymns. A Child of Our Time was well received on its first performance, and has since been performed all over the world in many languages. A number of recorded versions are available, including one conducted by Tippett when he was 86 years old. (en) A Child of Our Time (deutsch Ein Kind unserer Zeit) ist ein Oratorium des englischen Komponisten Michael Tippett (1905–1998), das in den Jahren 1939 bis 1941 entstanden ist. In seinem Zentrum steht die anonymisierte Geschichte des 17-jährigen Juden Herschel Grynszpan, der am 7. November 1938 den deutschen Botschaftssekretär Ernst vom Rath in der deutschen Botschaft in Paris erschossen hat, was den Nationalsozialisten einen willkommenen Vorwand für eine das ganze Land überziehende Welle antisemitischer Gewalt, die Novemberpogrome lieferte. Es war das im 20. Jahrhundert eskalierende Schicksal der politisch-rassisch Verfolgten, das Tippett veranlasste, das drängende Problem seiner Zeit in überzeitlich gültiger Form darzustellen. Das Oratorium wurde am 19. März 1944 in London erstmals aufgeführt. (de) A Child of Our Time (un enfant de notre temps) est un oratorio écrit par Michael Tippett entre 1939 et 1941. (fr) 『我らが時代の子』（A Child of Our Time）作品38は、マイケル・ティペットが作曲したオラトリオ。 (ja) A Child of Our Time è un oratorio laico del compositore inglese Michael Tippett (Londra, 2 gennaio 1905 - Londra, 8 gennaio 1998), che scrisse anche il libretto. Composta tra il 1939 e il 1941, fu eseguita la prima volta al teatro Adelphi, Londra, il 19 marzo 1944. L'opera è stata ispirata da eventi che colpirono profondamente Tippett: l'assassinio nel 1938 di un diplomatico tedesco da parte di un giovane rifugiato ebreo, e la reazione nazista del governo, sotto forma di un pogrom violento contro la popolazione ebraica, la cosiddetta Notte dei cristalli. L'oratorio di Tippett tratta di questi incidenti in un contesto piu vasto delle esperienze dei popoli oppressi in generale e porta un messaggio fortemente pacifista di una suprema comprensione e riconciliazione. I temi ricorrenti nel testo di ombra e luce riflettono la psicoanalisi junghiana, a cui Tippett si era sottoposto negli anni immediatamente prima di scrivere il lavoro. L'oratorio utilizza un formato tradizionale in tre parti sulla base di quello del Messiah ed è strutturato alla maniera delle Passioni di Bach. La caratteristica più originale del lavoro è l'uso che fa Tippett degli spiritual americani, che svolgono il ruolo assegnato da Bach alle corali. Tippett giustifica questa innovazione col fatto che questi canti di oppressione posseggono una universalità assente dagli inni tradizionali. A Child of Our Time fu ben accolto alla sua prima rappresentazione e da quel momento fu eseguito in tutto il mondo in molte lingue. Sono disponibili un certo numero di versioni registrate, tra cui una diretta da Tippett quando aveva 86 anni. (it) |
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| rdfs:comment | A Child of Our Time (un enfant de notre temps) est un oratorio écrit par Michael Tippett entre 1939 et 1941. (fr) 『我らが時代の子』（A Child of Our Time）作品38は、マイケル・ティペットが作曲したオラトリオ。 (ja) A Child of Our Time (en anglès, Un nen del nostre temps) és un oratori secular del compositor britànic Michael Tippett, qui també va escriure el llibret. Compost entre 1939 i 1941, es va estrenar a l'Adelphi Teatre de Londres el 19 de març de 1944. L'obra estava inspirada en esdeveniments que van afectar Tippett profundament: l'assassinat el 1938 d'un diplomàtic alemany per un refugiat jueu jove, i la reacció del govern Nazi en la forma d'un pogrom violent contra la població jueva —que es va anomenar Nit dels vidres trencats. L'oratori de Tippett tracta aquests incidents en el context de les experiències de persones oprimides, i porta un missatge fortament pacifista de reconciliació i comprensió definitiva. Els temes recurrents del text d'ombra i llum reflecteixen la psicoanàlisi jungià qu (ca) A Child of Our Time is a secular oratorio by the British composer Michael Tippett (1905–1998), who also wrote the libretto. Composed between 1939 and 1941, it was first performed at the Adelphi Theatre, London, on 19 March 1944. The work was inspired by events that affected Tippett profoundly: the assassination in 1938 of a German diplomat by a young Jewish refugee, and the Nazi government's reaction in the form of a violent pogrom against its Jewish population: Kristallnacht. Tippett's oratorio deals with these incidents in the context of the experiences of oppressed people generally, and carries a strongly pacifist message of ultimate understanding and reconciliation. The text's recurrent themes of shadow and light reflect the Jungian psychoanalysis which Tippett underwent in the years i (en) A Child of Our Time (deutsch Ein Kind unserer Zeit) ist ein Oratorium des englischen Komponisten Michael Tippett (1905–1998), das in den Jahren 1939 bis 1941 entstanden ist. In seinem Zentrum steht die anonymisierte Geschichte des 17-jährigen Juden Herschel Grynszpan, der am 7. November 1938 den deutschen Botschaftssekretär Ernst vom Rath in der deutschen Botschaft in Paris erschossen hat, was den Nationalsozialisten einen willkommenen Vorwand für eine das ganze Land überziehende Welle antisemitischer Gewalt, die Novemberpogrome lieferte. Es war das im 20. Jahrhundert eskalierende Schicksal der politisch-rassisch Verfolgten, das Tippett veranlasste, das drängende Problem seiner Zeit in überzeitlich gültiger Form darzustellen. Das Oratorium wurde am 19. März 1944 in London erstmals aufgefüh (de) A Child of Our Time è un oratorio laico del compositore inglese Michael Tippett (Londra, 2 gennaio 1905 - Londra, 8 gennaio 1998), che scrisse anche il libretto. Composta tra il 1939 e il 1941, fu eseguita la prima volta al teatro Adelphi, Londra, il 19 marzo 1944. L'opera è stata ispirata da eventi che colpirono profondamente Tippett: l'assassinio nel 1938 di un diplomatico tedesco da parte di un giovane rifugiato ebreo, e la reazione nazista del governo, sotto forma di un pogrom violento contro la popolazione ebraica, la cosiddetta Notte dei cristalli. L'oratorio di Tippett tratta di questi incidenti in un contesto piu vasto delle esperienze dei popoli oppressi in generale e porta un messaggio fortemente pacifista di una suprema comprensione e riconciliazione. I temi ricorrenti nel testo (it) |
| rdfs:label | A Child of Our Time (ca) A Child of Our Time (de) A Child of Our Time (en) A Child of Our Time (fr) A Child of Our Time (it) 我らが時代の子 (ja) |
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