Takeda clan (Aki) (original) (raw)

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El clan Takeda de la provincia de Aki era una rama menor del famoso clan Takeda en la provincia de Kai de Japón imperial, descendiente de Seiwa Tennō (850-880) y del clan Minamoto (Seiwa Genji). El Takeda de Wakasa fue una rama menor del clan Takeda de Aki.​ (1162-1248) hijo mayor de (entonces jefe del clan Takeda), asistió a la campaña contra y también contra el clan Taira. Él reprimió la revuelta de (1213). En el momento de la guerra Jōkyu (1221), el ayudó al clan Hōjō e ingreso a Kioto. En recompensa recibió el título de Shugo (gobernador) de la provincia de Aki.

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dbo:abstract Le clan Takeda Aki est une branche cadette du fameux clan Takeda de la province de Kai, descendant de l'empereur Seiwa (850-880) et du clan Minamoto (Seiwa-Genji). Les Takeda de Wakasa forment une branche cadette des Takeda d'Aki. Nobumitsu Takeda (1162-1248), fils ainé de Takeda Nobuyoshi (alors chef du clan Takeda), apporte son aide durant la campagne contre Minamoto no Yoshinaka et le clan Taira. Il réprime la révolte de Wada Yoshimori (1213). À l'époque de la révolte de Jōkyū en 1221, il soutient le clan Hōjō et pénètre dans Kyōto. Il reçoit en récompense le titre de shugo (gouverneur) de la province d'Aki. Nobutake Takeda († 1362) est le dernier shugo des trois provinces de Kai, Aki et Wakasa. Son fils ainé reçoit la province de Kai et Ujinobu, le cadet, les provinces d'Aki et Wakasa. De l'époque de Muromachi jusqu'à l'époque Sengoku, les Takeda d'Aki gouvernent à la fois les provinces d'Aki et Wakasa, supportent le clan Ashikaga contre la dynastie du Sud et se rangent du côté du clan Hosokawa durant la guerre d'Ōnin (1467-1477). Leur principale forteresse est le château de Kanayama, construit au sommet des 411 m du mont Takeda par Nobumune Takeda à la fin de l'époque de Kamakura, près de l'actuelle ville d'Hiroshima. Mais des affrontements avec Mōri Motonari d'Aki entre 1516 et 1523 précipitent la chute du clan. La lignée principale s'éteint avec la mort de Nobuzane Takeda en 1555. Durant la période Tokugawa, les familles Harada et Yamaguchi, samouraïs du clan Asano (daimyo d'Hiroshima), descendent des Takeda d'Aki. Selon la famille Yamaguchi, les trois forteresses les plus importantes appartenant aux Takeda d'Aki sont le château de Kanayama (ci-dessus), le château de Kitsune et le château d'Ato (tous dans la province d'Aki). (fr) El clan Takeda de la provincia de Aki era una rama menor del famoso clan Takeda en la provincia de Kai de Japón imperial, descendiente de Seiwa Tennō (850-880) y del clan Minamoto (Seiwa Genji). El Takeda de Wakasa fue una rama menor del clan Takeda de Aki.​ (1162-1248) hijo mayor de (entonces jefe del clan Takeda), asistió a la campaña contra y también contra el clan Taira. Él reprimió la revuelta de (1213). En el momento de la guerra Jōkyu (1221), el ayudó al clan Hōjō e ingreso a Kioto. En recompensa recibió el título de Shugo (gobernador) de la provincia de Aki. (a partir de 1362) fue el último Shugo del clan Takeda de las tres provincias de Kai, Aki y Wakasa. Su hijo mayor Nobunari recibió a Kai y el más joven Ujinobu recibió las provincias de Aki y Kawasa.​ Desde el periodo Muromachi hasta el periodo Sengoku el clan Takeda de Aki gobernó las dos provincias de Aki y Wakasa, siendo partidarios del clan Ashikaga en contra de la dinastía del sur, y del lado del durante la guerra Ōnin (1467-1477).​ Su fortaleza principal era el castillo Kanayama, construida en la cima de los 411 metros del monte Takeda; un castillo construido por Takeda Nobumune a finales del periodo Kamakura, cerca de la presente ciudad de Hiroshima. Sin embargo, los enfrentamientos con Mōri Motonari de entre 1516 y 1523 llevó a la caída del clan. La línea principal llegó a su fin con la muerte de en 1555.​ Durante el periodo Tokugawa, las familias Harada y la Yamaguchi, Samuráis del (Daimio de Hiroshima), descendiente del clan Takeda de Aki. De acuerdo con la familia Yamaguchi, las tres fortalezas más importantes que pertenecían al clan Takeda de Aki el castillo Kanayama (visto anteriormente), castillo Kitsune y el castillo Ato (todos en la provincia de Aki).​ (es) The Takeda clan of Aki Province was a cadet branch of the famed Takeda clan of the Kai Province of Imperial Japan, descended from Emperor Seiwa (850-880) and the Minamoto clan (Seiwa Genji). The Takeda of Wakasa were a branch of the Takeda of Aki. When Minamoto no Yoritomo was first defeated at Ishibashiyama (1181), Takeda Nobuyoshi (1128–86) was applied for help, and the Takeda sent an army of 25,000 men to support Yoritomo. Takeda Nobumitsu (1162–1248), son of Nobuyoshi, fought against the Taira, against Kiso Yoshinaka (1184), distinguished himself in the Battle of Ichinotani (1184), and was appointed Shugo (Governor) of Kai province. He also fought against the Northern Fujiwara (1189) and against Wada Yoshimori (1213). During the Jōkyū War, he helped the Hōjō, and led 50,000 soldiers as 'Daishogun of the Tosando' , and in reward received the governorship of Aki province (1221). († 1362) was the last Takeda Shugo of the two provinces of Kai and Aki. His elder son Nobunari received Kai and the younger Ujinobu received Aki province. From the Muromachi period until the Sengoku period, the Takeda of Aki ruled Aki province (since 1221), Wakasa province (since 1440), were supporters of the Ashikaga against the Southern Dynasty, and sided with the Hosokawa clan during the Ōnin war (1467–1477). Takeda Nobuhide (1413-1440), eldest son of the Shugo of Aki Takeda Nobushige (1390-1465), helped the 6th shogun Ashikaga Yoshinori against the revolt of Isshiki Yoshitsura (1440) and was rewarded with the governorship of Wakasa province. Takeda Nobukata (1420-1471) inherited the titles of Shugo of Wakasa from his brother Nobuhide who died childless, and that of Shugo of Aki from his father Nobushige. During the Ōnin War (1467-1477) he occupied Tango province that belonged to Isshiki Yoshinao, and was appointed Shugo of Tango (1469) by the bakufu. His brother Takeda Kuninobu (1437-1490) received the titles of Shugo of Aki, Wakasa and Tango provinces, but lost Tango in 1474. Their principal fortress was Kanayama castle, built on the top of the 411 meters of Mount Takeda; a castle built by Takeda Nobumune (1269-1330) in the late Kamakura period, near the present city of Hiroshima. However, clashes with Mōri Motonari of Aki between 1516 and 1541 led to the clan's downfall. The principal line came to an end with the death of Takeda Nobuzane in 1555. The priest Ankokuji Ekei (1537 or 1539-1600) was a grandson ( or a son according to theories) of Takeda Shigekiyo (†1541) of the Aki Takeda. As a close advisor of Toyotomi Hideyoshi, he received in 1585 a fiefdom of 23,000 koku in Iyo Province after the Shikoku campaign. And in 1586, after the conquest of Kyushu, his holdings were expanded to 60,000 koku. At the Battle of Sekigahara (1600), he sided with the western army against Tokugawa Ieyasu, and was condemned to death, along with Ishida Mitsunari and Konishi Yukinaga. During the Tokugawa period, the Harada and the Yamaguchi families, samurai of the Asano clan (Daimyō of Hiroshima), descended from the Takeda of Aki. According to the Yamaguchi family, the three most important strongholds that belonged to the Takeda of Aki were Kanayama castle (seen above), Kitsune castle and Ato castle (all in Aki province). * v * t * e (en) Il clan Takeda-Aki (安芸武田氏 Aki-Takeda-shi?) fu clan del Giappone medievale. Fu un ramo cadetto del clan Takeda della provincia di Kai e discendenti dell'Imperatore Seiwa e dello Seiwa Genji. I Takeda della provincia di Wakasa furono un ramo degli Aki-Takeda. (1162-1248), figlio maggiore di Takeda Nobuyoshi (allora capo del clan Takeda), partecipò alla campagna contro Kiso Yoshinaka e contro il clan Taira. Represse la rivolta di Wada Yoshimori (1213). Ai tempi della guerra Jōkyu (1221) aiutò il clan Hōjō ed entrò a Kyōto. Come premio ricevette il tutolo di shugo (governatore) della provincia di Aki. (morto nel 1362) fu l'ultimo shugo delle tre province di Kai, Aki e Wakasa. Suo figlio maggiore ricevette la provincia di Kai, mentre l'altro figlio Ujinobu ricevette le province di Aki e Wakasa. Dal periodo Muromachi fino al periodo Sengoku i Takeda di Aki governarono entrambe le province di Aki e Wakasa, furono sostenitori degli Ashikaga contro la dinastia meridionale e si schierarono con il clan Hosokawa durante la guerra Ōnin (1467-1477). La loro principale fortezza fu il castello di Kanayama, costruito sulla cima dei 411 metri del monte Takeda; castello costruito da nel tardo periodo Kamakura, vicino all'attuale città di Hiroshima. All'ìnizio del periodo Sengoku si allearono prima con gli Ōuchi, ma poi cambiarono alleanza con gli Amako. Come conseguenza il clan Ōuchi ordinà ai Mōri di attaccare i Takeda. Le loro fortune declinarono dopo che il settimo signore del clan, Takeda Motoshige, fu ucciso combattendo i Mōri nella battaglia di Akita-Nakaide nel 1516. Il suo erede, Mitsuo (光和?) morì improvvisamente nel 1535. Il figlio adottivo di Mitsuo, Nobuzane (信実]?) lasciò Kanayama nel 1541 quando fu minacciato dai Mōri e dagli Ōuchi (vedi Battaglia di Kanayama) dopo la sconfitta degli Amako nell'assedio di Koriyama. Motosane fuggì nella provincia di Izumo e il clan venne definitivamente eclissato. Ankokuji Ekei, futuro diplomatico dei Mōri, discende dal clan Takeda. Durante lo Shogunato Tokugawa le famiglie Harada e Yamaguchi, servitrici del clan Asano, furono discendenti dei Takeda di Aki. Come riportato dalla famiglia Yamaguchi, le tre più importanti roccaforti dei Takeda furono i castelli di Kanayama, Kitsune e Ato . (it)
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dbp:imageCaption The emblem of the Takeda clan (en)
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dbp:surname Aki Takeda clan (en)
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rdfs:comment El clan Takeda de la provincia de Aki era una rama menor del famoso clan Takeda en la provincia de Kai de Japón imperial, descendiente de Seiwa Tennō (850-880) y del clan Minamoto (Seiwa Genji). El Takeda de Wakasa fue una rama menor del clan Takeda de Aki.​ (1162-1248) hijo mayor de (entonces jefe del clan Takeda), asistió a la campaña contra y también contra el clan Taira. Él reprimió la revuelta de (1213). En el momento de la guerra Jōkyu (1221), el ayudó al clan Hōjō e ingreso a Kioto. En recompensa recibió el título de Shugo (gobernador) de la provincia de Aki. (es) The Takeda clan of Aki Province was a cadet branch of the famed Takeda clan of the Kai Province of Imperial Japan, descended from Emperor Seiwa (850-880) and the Minamoto clan (Seiwa Genji). The Takeda of Wakasa were a branch of the Takeda of Aki. († 1362) was the last Takeda Shugo of the two provinces of Kai and Aki. His elder son Nobunari received Kai and the younger Ujinobu received Aki province. However, clashes with Mōri Motonari of Aki between 1516 and 1541 led to the clan's downfall. The principal line came to an end with the death of Takeda Nobuzane in 1555. * v * t * e (en) Le clan Takeda Aki est une branche cadette du fameux clan Takeda de la province de Kai, descendant de l'empereur Seiwa (850-880) et du clan Minamoto (Seiwa-Genji). Les Takeda de Wakasa forment une branche cadette des Takeda d'Aki. Nobutake Takeda († 1362) est le dernier shugo des trois provinces de Kai, Aki et Wakasa. Son fils ainé reçoit la province de Kai et Ujinobu, le cadet, les provinces d'Aki et Wakasa. Mais des affrontements avec Mōri Motonari d'Aki entre 1516 et 1523 précipitent la chute du clan. La lignée principale s'éteint avec la mort de Nobuzane Takeda en 1555. (fr) Il clan Takeda-Aki (安芸武田氏 Aki-Takeda-shi?) fu clan del Giappone medievale. Fu un ramo cadetto del clan Takeda della provincia di Kai e discendenti dell'Imperatore Seiwa e dello Seiwa Genji. I Takeda della provincia di Wakasa furono un ramo degli Aki-Takeda. (morto nel 1362) fu l'ultimo shugo delle tre province di Kai, Aki e Wakasa. Suo figlio maggiore ricevette la provincia di Kai, mentre l'altro figlio Ujinobu ricevette le province di Aki e Wakasa. (it)
rdfs:label Clan Takeda (Aki) (es) Clan Takeda (Aki) (fr) Clan Takeda (Aki) (it) Takeda clan (Aki) (en)
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