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Albert Cabell Ritchie (* 29. August 1876 in Richmond, Virginia; † 24. Februar 1936 in Baltimore, Maryland) war ein US-amerikanischer Politiker (Demokratische Partei) und von 1920 bis 1935 Gouverneur des Bundesstaates Maryland. (de) Albert Cabell Ritchie (August 29, 1876 – February 24, 1936) was an American lawyer and politician. A Democrat, he was the 49th governor of Maryland from 1920 to 1935. Ritchie was a conservative who campaigned for, but did not win, the presidential nomination in both 1924 and 1932. As of 2020, Ritchie is the state's longest-serving governor, with almost 15 years of service (14 years, 11 months, and 27 days) and a record four terms. Ritchie has the eighth-longest gubernatorial tenure in post-Constitutional U.S. history at 5,474 days. (en) Albert Cabell Ritchie (29 de agosto de 1876 - 24 de febrero de 1936), político estadounidense, miembro del Partido Demócrata de los Estados Unidos, fue el 49º gobernador de Maryland de 1920 a 1935. Albert Ritchie nació el 29 de agosto de 1876 en Richmond (Virginia). Hijo de padres distinguidos, su padre había servido como miembro en la Convención Constitucional de Maryland en 1867, profesor de leyes en la Universidad de Maryland, abogado de la ciudad de Baltimore, Maryland y como juez. Su madre descendía de un gobernador de Maryland y de Joseph Cabell, un colaborador de Thomas Jefferson. Albert se mudó a Baltimore con su familia poco después de su nacimiento y recibió su primera educación en escuelas privadas. Recibió su licenciatura en la Universidad Johns Hopkins en 1896, y su doctorado en leyes en la en 1898. En 1907, se casó con Elizabeth Catherine Baker originaria de Catonsville, Maryland. Sin embargo en junio de 1916, su esposa presentó una demanda de divorcio por abandono, ya que Albert tuvo que dejarla para ir a vivir con su madre en 1910. Él nunca se interpuso a la demanda y el divorció se llevó a cabo poco después. Albert no se casó de nuevo y no tuvo hijos. El 24 de febrero de 1936 murió de repente e inesperadamente, se determinó que la causa de su muerte fue una hemorragia cerebral. Después de un funeral privado, su cuerpo fue exhibido en público por varios días y fue visto por miles de dolientes. Fue sepultado, al lado de sus padres, en el cementerio Greenmount de Baltimore. * Datos: Q887807 * Multimedia: Albert Ritchie / Q887807 (es) Albert Cabell Ritchie, né à Richmond (Virginie) le 29 août 1876, décédé à Baltimore (Maryland) le 24 février 1936, était un homme politique américain. Membre du Parti démocrate, il fut procureur général du Maryland entre 1915 et 1919, puis le 49e gouverneur du Maryland entre 1920 et 1935. Il se présenta comme candidat démocrate à l'élection présidentielle en 1924 et 1932, sans être choisi. (fr) Albert Cabell Ritchie, född 29 augusti 1876 i Richmond, Virginia, död 24 februari 1936 i Baltimore, Maryland, var en amerikansk demokratisk politiker. Han var guvernör i delstaten Maryland 1920–1935. Han sökte utan framgång demokraternas nominering i 1924 och 1932 års presidentval. Ritchie avlade 1896 sin kandidatexamen vid Johns Hopkins University och 1898 juristexamen vid University of Maryland. Senare undervisade han i handelsrätt vid University of Maryland. Ritchie efterträdde 1915 som delstatens justitieminister och efterträddes 1919 av . År 1920 efterträdde han Emerson Harrington som guvernör och efterträddes 1935 av Harry Nice. Ritchie ville stärka delstaternas makt gentemot den federala regeringen. Av denna orsak var han en ledande motståndare till alkoholförbudet. Enligt Ritchie var det fel att USA:s regering förbjöd något sådant som delstaterna borde ha haft bestämmanderätt om. Utbildningspolitiken var en annan profilfråga för honom. Lärarlöner höjdes i Maryland och resurser styrdes till fattigare skolor under Ritchies långa ämbetsperiod som guvernör. Den tidigare militärbasen fick år 1926 sitt namn efter Albert Ritchie. Delstaten byggde en ny träningslokal för Marylands milis i en gammal fabriksmiljö. Under andra världskriget användes Fort Ritchie som utbildninganrättning av arméns militära underrättelsetjänst. Anglikanen Ritchie avled 1936 i ett slaganfall och gravsattes på Green Mount Cemetery i Baltimore. (sv) |
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Albert Cabell Ritchie (* 29. August 1876 in Richmond, Virginia; † 24. Februar 1936 in Baltimore, Maryland) war ein US-amerikanischer Politiker (Demokratische Partei) und von 1920 bis 1935 Gouverneur des Bundesstaates Maryland. (de) Albert Cabell Ritchie (August 29, 1876 – February 24, 1936) was an American lawyer and politician. A Democrat, he was the 49th governor of Maryland from 1920 to 1935. Ritchie was a conservative who campaigned for, but did not win, the presidential nomination in both 1924 and 1932. As of 2020, Ritchie is the state's longest-serving governor, with almost 15 years of service (14 years, 11 months, and 27 days) and a record four terms. Ritchie has the eighth-longest gubernatorial tenure in post-Constitutional U.S. history at 5,474 days. (en) Albert Cabell Ritchie, né à Richmond (Virginie) le 29 août 1876, décédé à Baltimore (Maryland) le 24 février 1936, était un homme politique américain. Membre du Parti démocrate, il fut procureur général du Maryland entre 1915 et 1919, puis le 49e gouverneur du Maryland entre 1920 et 1935. Il se présenta comme candidat démocrate à l'élection présidentielle en 1924 et 1932, sans être choisi. (fr) Albert Cabell Ritchie (29 de agosto de 1876 - 24 de febrero de 1936), político estadounidense, miembro del Partido Demócrata de los Estados Unidos, fue el 49º gobernador de Maryland de 1920 a 1935. Albert Ritchie nació el 29 de agosto de 1876 en Richmond (Virginia). Hijo de padres distinguidos, su padre había servido como miembro en la Convención Constitucional de Maryland en 1867, profesor de leyes en la Universidad de Maryland, abogado de la ciudad de Baltimore, Maryland y como juez. Su madre descendía de un gobernador de Maryland y de Joseph Cabell, un colaborador de Thomas Jefferson. (es) Albert Cabell Ritchie, född 29 augusti 1876 i Richmond, Virginia, död 24 februari 1936 i Baltimore, Maryland, var en amerikansk demokratisk politiker. Han var guvernör i delstaten Maryland 1920–1935. Han sökte utan framgång demokraternas nominering i 1924 och 1932 års presidentval. (sv) |
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