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الرابطة الأمريكية لكرة السلة (بالإنجليزية: American Basketball Association)‏ كان دوري كرة سلة في الولايات المتحدة تأسس في سنة 1967. كان يلعب فيه 11 فريقا. توقف في سنة 1976 بعد أن تم الدمج بينه وبين الرابطة الوطنية لكرة السلة. يعتبر إنديانا بايسرز هو الأكثر فوزا به وذلك برصيد 3 بطولات. آخر من فاز به هو فريق بروكلين نتس.

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dbo:abstract الرابطة الأمريكية لكرة السلة (بالإنجليزية: American Basketball Association)‏ كان دوري كرة سلة في الولايات المتحدة تأسس في سنة 1967. كان يلعب فيه 11 فريقا. توقف في سنة 1976 بعد أن تم الدمج بينه وبين الرابطة الوطنية لكرة السلة. يعتبر إنديانا بايسرز هو الأكثر فوزا به وذلك برصيد 3 بطولات. آخر من فاز به هو فريق بروكلين نتس. (ar) L'American Basketball Association (ABA) fou una competició basquetbolística estatunidenca que existí entre 1967 i 1976, any en què s'uní a l'NBA. (ca) Η αρχική American Basketball Association (ΑΒΑ, Αμερικανική Ομοσπονδία Καλαθοσφαίρισης) ήταν η διοργανώτρια αρχή του ομώνυμου επαγγελματικού πρωταθλήματος καλαθοσφαίρισης των ΗΠΑ που ιδρύθηκε το 1967. Η ΑΒΑ έπαψε να υφίσταται με τη συγχώνευση ABA–NBA το 1976. (el) The American Basketball Association (ABA) was a major men's professional basketball league from 1967 to 1976. The ABA ceased to exist with the American Basketball Association–National Basketball Association merger in 1976, leading to four ABA teams joining the National Basketball Association (NBA) and to the introduction of the 3-point shot in the NBA in 1979. (en) Die American Basketball Association (ABA) war eine US-amerikanische Basketball-Profiliga. Sie existierte zwischen 1967 und 1976 parallel zur National Basketball Association (NBA) und bestand aus elf Teams. Am 17. Juni 1976 fusionierten ABA und NBA, wobei lediglich vier Teams der ABA in die NBA aufgenommen wurden: Denver Nuggets, Indiana Pacers, San Antonio Spurs und die New Jersey Nets. Von finanzkräftigen Investoren gegründet, überlebte die ABA länger als andere Konkurrenten der NBA (bspw. die NBL oder die ABL). Da anfangs kaum ein Spieler aus der NBA in die ABA wechseln wollte, spielten dort meist schwache Spieler, was der ABA den Ruf einer „Minor League“ einbrachte. Aufgrund des farbigen Spielballs und der spektakulären Spielweise junger Spieler wie Connie Hawkins und Julius Erving wurde von der ABA auch despektierlich als „Beach Basketball League“ gesprochen. Attraktiv war die ABA vor allem für College-Abbrecher, da die NBA zu jener Zeit nur Spielern den Zugang zum Draft erlaubte, deren College-Jahrgang den Abschluss machte. Die ABA hatte diese Beschränkung nicht, und so wechselten Spieler wie Erving, Hawkins, Spencer Haywood und George Gervin schon vor ihrem College-Abschluss ins Profilager. 1974 wurde mit Moses Malone sogar ein Spieler direkt aus der Highschool verpflichtet. Einige Jahre später lockerte auch die NBA ihre Draft-Regularien und ebnete so den Weg für College-Abbrecher wie Magic Johnson oder Shaquille O’Neal. Einer der wenigen Starspieler, die der NBA den Rücken kehrten und in die ABA wechselten, war Rick Barry. Wegen des laufenden Vertrages mit den San Francisco Warriors musste Barry allerdings ein Jahr aussetzen, bevor er 1968/69 für die Oakland Oaks auflief und die ABA-Meisterschaft gewann. Viele College-Stars wie Kareem Abdul-Jabbar und Elvin Hayes wechselten aber trotz verlockender Vertragsangebote weiterhin in die populärere und spielstärkere NBA. In den 1970er Jahren war die ABA mehr denn je für ihre spektakuläre Spielweise bekannt. Nach außen hin repräsentierte ein Mann die ABA, und zwar in einem Maß, wie es später nur Michael Jordan für die NBA tun sollte: Julius Erving von den New York Nets. Seine Popularität war einer der Hauptgründe, warum sich die ABA trotz finanzieller Schwierigkeiten so lange hielt und warum die NBA an einer Fusion sehr interessiert war. Die ABA brachte zahlreiche Neuerungen ins Basketballregelwerk ein. So wurde in der ABA der Slam Dunk Contest erfunden, der 1976 zuerst stattfand. Heute ist er ein bei den Fans sehr beliebter Bestandteil des NBA All-Star Weekends. (de) American Basketball Association edo ABA, 1967an Estatu Batuetan sortu zen saskibaloi liga izan zen. ABAk existitzeari utzi zion eman zenean, 1976an. Guztira hamaika taldek jokatzen zuten bertan eta azken titulua taldeak eraman zuen. Titulu gehien Indiana Pacers taldeak eskuratu zituen (3). (eu) La American Basketball Asociation (ABA) fue una liga de baloncesto creada en 1967 en directa competencia con la NBA en los Estados Unidos que duró nueve temporadas. Por ella pasaron grandes figuras del baloncesto estadounidense hasta su disolución en 1976 (4 de los equipos fueron absorbidos por la NBA). (es) American Basketball Association (ABA) adalah suatu liga bola basket putra profesional di Amerika Serikat yang berkompetisi dari tahun 1967 hingga 1976. ABA terhenti eksis dengan merger antara American Basketball Association - National Basketball Association pada tahun 1976, memimpin beberapa tim untuk bergabung dengan National Basketball Association dan memperkenalkan aturan tembakan 3-poin di NBA. (in) La American Basketball Association, comunemente nota come ABA, fu un'importante lega professionistica di pallacanestro degli Stati Uniti d'America attiva tra il 1967 e il 1976. (it) Le championnat American Basketball Association (ABA) réfère à deux championnats américains de basket-ball. La première ABA fut fondée en 1967 avant de fusionner durant l'été 1976 avec la ligue concurrente NBA. La seconde fut fondée à la fin des années 1990 (ABA), et est une ligue mineure. Cet article est consacré à l'ABA originelle. (fr) ( 비슷한 이름의 아메리카 농구 협회에 관해서는 해당 문서를 참조하십시오.)( 비슷한 이름의 아메리칸 농구 협회 (2000년)에 관해서는 해당 문서를 참조하십시오.) 아메리칸 농구 협회(American Basketball Association, ABA)는 미국의 프로 농구의 메이저 리그이다. 1967년에 리그가 시작된 뒤 1976년 NBA와 합병(뉴욕 네츠, 인디애나 페이서스, 덴버 너기츠, 샌안토니오 스퍼스가 NBA로 넘어갔다)되어 사라진 리그이다. 미국 프로 농구 최초로 흰색-파란색-빨간색의 농구공(이는 초대 커미셔너인 조지 마이칸의 아이디어이며, 흑백TV 화면에서도 볼이 더 잘 보이게 하기 위해서였다.), 그리고 3점슛, 자유투라인 슬램덩크와 올스타 덩크 대회는 ABA가 NBA 인기를 따라잡기 위해 도입했다. (ko) アメリカン・バスケットボール・アソシエーション(American Basketball Association, 略称:ABA)は、1967年から1976年までの間アメリカ合衆国に存在したプロバスケットボールリーグ。既に活動していたもう一つのリーグNBAとは選手や観客の獲得を巡るライバル的な存在であり、NBAと差別化を図るため様々な試みを実践し大衆にアピールしようとした。しかしリーグはやがて財政難に見舞われるようになり、最後には所属していた4チームがNBAに加入して9年間の歴史を終えた。ABAで導入されたスリーポイントシュートはのちにNBAばかりか国際ルールでも採用されたほか、オールスター戦でのダンクコンテストがNBAに受け継がれるなど、ABAは現代にもいくつかの遺産を残している。 2000年より北米で活動を行っている同名のリーグABAと直接のつながりはないが、いわゆるNBAの2軍ともいえる「独立リーグ(セミプロ)」として機能している。 (ja) De American Basketball Association (ABA) was een Amerikaanse professionele basketbalcompetitie. De competitie bestond van 1967 tot 1976 parallel aan de National Basketball Association (NBA) en bestond de meeste seizoenen uit 11 teams. Op 17 juni 1976 fuseerden de ABA en de NBA, waarbij vier teams van de ABA verdergingen in de NBA: Denver Nuggets, Indiana Pacers, San Antonio Spurs en de New York Nets. Het zorgde ook voor de invoer van de driepunter in de NBA. (nl) American Basketball Association (Amerykańskie Stowarzyszenie Koszykówki) – amerykańska profesjonalna liga koszykówki męskiej, istniejąca w latach 1967–1976, została rozwiązana w czerwcu 1976. W 1976 do NBA dołączyły 4 najsilniejsze i najstabilniejsze finansowo kluby: New York Nets, Denver Nuggets, Indiana Pacers i San Antonio Spurs. Reszta drużyn została rozwiązana. Czołowi zawodnicy z rozwiązanych zespołów ABA zasilili kluby NBA poprzez tzw. dispersal draft, który odbył się w sierpniu 1976 i składał się z dwóch rund. Z numerem pierwszym został wybrany późniejszy członek Koszykarskiej Galerii Sław – Artis Gilmore. Pierwszym komisarzem ligi (1967-1969) został słynny niegdyś gracz George Mikan, a w meczu inaugurującym rozgrywki (13 października 1967) Oakland Oaks pokonali Anaheim Amigos 134-129. Aby zwiększyć atrakcyjność, mecze rozgrywano charakterystyczną niebiesko-biało-czerwoną piłką, nawiązująca do barw flagi Stanów Zjednoczonych. ABA wprowadziła także konkurs wsadów, skopiowany później przez NBA. W ABA obowiązywały nieco inne przepisy niż w NBA, np. 30 sekundowy czas na rozegranie akcji (24 sekundy w NBA) czy rzut za trzy punkty, który w NBA wprowadzono dopiero w 1979. Spośród 12 drużyn, jakie brały udział w rozgrywkach ABA, siedem rozegrało pełne 9 sezonów. O poziomie ABA świadczy fakt, że 10 z 24 zawodników biorących udział w meczu gwiazd NBA w 1977, pochodziło z tej ligi, a Julius Erving został MVP zawodów. 16. byłych zawodników ligi zostało zaliczonych do Koszykarskiej Galerii Sław im. Jamesa Naismitha (stan na styczeń 2019). W bezpośrednich starciach drużyn NBA oraz ABA, lepsza okazała się właśnie ABA, co potwierdza bilans wygranych spotkań 79-76. Dziś istnieje liga o tej samej nazwie, niemająca jednak bezpośredniego związku z ABA, istniejącą w latach 1967–1976. (pl) American Basketball Association, ABA, var en amerikansk basketliga som existerade mellan 1967 och 1976. ABA upplöstes 1976 när den gick ihop med National Basketball Association (NBA) som hade bildats 1949 och existerar än idag. Lagen som gick över från ABA till NBA vid sammanfogningen var New York Nets, Denver Nuggets, Indiana Pacers och San Antonio Spurs. (sv) A American Basketball Association (ABA) foi uma liga profissional de basquete norte-americana fundada em 1967, que mais tarde, em 1976, seria fundida, em parte, com a National Basketball Association (NBA), fazendo com que a liga adotasse a linha dos 3 pontos. (pt) 1967年成立的美国篮球协会(英語:American Basketball Association,或简写成 ABA)曾经是美国的一个主要篮球联赛, 1976年被NBA联盟兼并。与1999年新建立的美国篮球协会 (21世纪)并无关联。 (zh) Американская баскетбольная ассоциация (англ. American Basketball Association) — в прошлом американская профессиональная баскетбольная лига, основанная в 1967 году. Прекратила своё существование в 1976 году в связи со слиянием с Национальной баскетбольной ассоциацией. (ru)
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dbo:participant 11 Indiana Pacers(3 titles) New York Nets(2nd title)
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dbo:title American Basketball Association (ABA) (en)
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dbp:caption Logo of the ABA (en)
dbp:champion dbr:New_York_Nets
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dbp:title American Basketball Association (en)
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rdfs:comment الرابطة الأمريكية لكرة السلة (بالإنجليزية: American Basketball Association)‏ كان دوري كرة سلة في الولايات المتحدة تأسس في سنة 1967. كان يلعب فيه 11 فريقا. توقف في سنة 1976 بعد أن تم الدمج بينه وبين الرابطة الوطنية لكرة السلة. يعتبر إنديانا بايسرز هو الأكثر فوزا به وذلك برصيد 3 بطولات. آخر من فاز به هو فريق بروكلين نتس. (ar) L'American Basketball Association (ABA) fou una competició basquetbolística estatunidenca que existí entre 1967 i 1976, any en què s'uní a l'NBA. (ca) Η αρχική American Basketball Association (ΑΒΑ, Αμερικανική Ομοσπονδία Καλαθοσφαίρισης) ήταν η διοργανώτρια αρχή του ομώνυμου επαγγελματικού πρωταθλήματος καλαθοσφαίρισης των ΗΠΑ που ιδρύθηκε το 1967. Η ΑΒΑ έπαψε να υφίσταται με τη συγχώνευση ABA–NBA το 1976. (el) The American Basketball Association (ABA) was a major men's professional basketball league from 1967 to 1976. The ABA ceased to exist with the American Basketball Association–National Basketball Association merger in 1976, leading to four ABA teams joining the National Basketball Association (NBA) and to the introduction of the 3-point shot in the NBA in 1979. (en) American Basketball Association edo ABA, 1967an Estatu Batuetan sortu zen saskibaloi liga izan zen. ABAk existitzeari utzi zion eman zenean, 1976an. Guztira hamaika taldek jokatzen zuten bertan eta azken titulua taldeak eraman zuen. Titulu gehien Indiana Pacers taldeak eskuratu zituen (3). (eu) La American Basketball Asociation (ABA) fue una liga de baloncesto creada en 1967 en directa competencia con la NBA en los Estados Unidos que duró nueve temporadas. Por ella pasaron grandes figuras del baloncesto estadounidense hasta su disolución en 1976 (4 de los equipos fueron absorbidos por la NBA). (es) American Basketball Association (ABA) adalah suatu liga bola basket putra profesional di Amerika Serikat yang berkompetisi dari tahun 1967 hingga 1976. ABA terhenti eksis dengan merger antara American Basketball Association - National Basketball Association pada tahun 1976, memimpin beberapa tim untuk bergabung dengan National Basketball Association dan memperkenalkan aturan tembakan 3-poin di NBA. (in) La American Basketball Association, comunemente nota come ABA, fu un'importante lega professionistica di pallacanestro degli Stati Uniti d'America attiva tra il 1967 e il 1976. (it) Le championnat American Basketball Association (ABA) réfère à deux championnats américains de basket-ball. La première ABA fut fondée en 1967 avant de fusionner durant l'été 1976 avec la ligue concurrente NBA. La seconde fut fondée à la fin des années 1990 (ABA), et est une ligue mineure. Cet article est consacré à l'ABA originelle. (fr) ( 비슷한 이름의 아메리카 농구 협회에 관해서는 해당 문서를 참조하십시오.)( 비슷한 이름의 아메리칸 농구 협회 (2000년)에 관해서는 해당 문서를 참조하십시오.) 아메리칸 농구 협회(American Basketball Association, ABA)는 미국의 프로 농구의 메이저 리그이다. 1967년에 리그가 시작된 뒤 1976년 NBA와 합병(뉴욕 네츠, 인디애나 페이서스, 덴버 너기츠, 샌안토니오 스퍼스가 NBA로 넘어갔다)되어 사라진 리그이다. 미국 프로 농구 최초로 흰색-파란색-빨간색의 농구공(이는 초대 커미셔너인 조지 마이칸의 아이디어이며, 흑백TV 화면에서도 볼이 더 잘 보이게 하기 위해서였다.), 그리고 3점슛, 자유투라인 슬램덩크와 올스타 덩크 대회는 ABA가 NBA 인기를 따라잡기 위해 도입했다. (ko) アメリカン・バスケットボール・アソシエーション(American Basketball Association, 略称:ABA)は、1967年から1976年までの間アメリカ合衆国に存在したプロバスケットボールリーグ。既に活動していたもう一つのリーグNBAとは選手や観客の獲得を巡るライバル的な存在であり、NBAと差別化を図るため様々な試みを実践し大衆にアピールしようとした。しかしリーグはやがて財政難に見舞われるようになり、最後には所属していた4チームがNBAに加入して9年間の歴史を終えた。ABAで導入されたスリーポイントシュートはのちにNBAばかりか国際ルールでも採用されたほか、オールスター戦でのダンクコンテストがNBAに受け継がれるなど、ABAは現代にもいくつかの遺産を残している。 2000年より北米で活動を行っている同名のリーグABAと直接のつながりはないが、いわゆるNBAの2軍ともいえる「独立リーグ(セミプロ)」として機能している。 (ja) De American Basketball Association (ABA) was een Amerikaanse professionele basketbalcompetitie. De competitie bestond van 1967 tot 1976 parallel aan de National Basketball Association (NBA) en bestond de meeste seizoenen uit 11 teams. Op 17 juni 1976 fuseerden de ABA en de NBA, waarbij vier teams van de ABA verdergingen in de NBA: Denver Nuggets, Indiana Pacers, San Antonio Spurs en de New York Nets. Het zorgde ook voor de invoer van de driepunter in de NBA. (nl) American Basketball Association, ABA, var en amerikansk basketliga som existerade mellan 1967 och 1976. ABA upplöstes 1976 när den gick ihop med National Basketball Association (NBA) som hade bildats 1949 och existerar än idag. Lagen som gick över från ABA till NBA vid sammanfogningen var New York Nets, Denver Nuggets, Indiana Pacers och San Antonio Spurs. (sv) A American Basketball Association (ABA) foi uma liga profissional de basquete norte-americana fundada em 1967, que mais tarde, em 1976, seria fundida, em parte, com a National Basketball Association (NBA), fazendo com que a liga adotasse a linha dos 3 pontos. (pt) 1967年成立的美国篮球协会(英語:American Basketball Association,或简写成 ABA)曾经是美国的一个主要篮球联赛, 1976年被NBA联盟兼并。与1999年新建立的美国篮球协会 (21世纪)并无关联。 (zh) Американская баскетбольная ассоциация (англ. American Basketball Association) — в прошлом американская профессиональная баскетбольная лига, основанная в 1967 году. Прекратила своё существование в 1976 году в связи со слиянием с Национальной баскетбольной ассоциацией. (ru) Die American Basketball Association (ABA) war eine US-amerikanische Basketball-Profiliga. Sie existierte zwischen 1967 und 1976 parallel zur National Basketball Association (NBA) und bestand aus elf Teams. Am 17. Juni 1976 fusionierten ABA und NBA, wobei lediglich vier Teams der ABA in die NBA aufgenommen wurden: Denver Nuggets, Indiana Pacers, San Antonio Spurs und die New Jersey Nets. (de) American Basketball Association (Amerykańskie Stowarzyszenie Koszykówki) – amerykańska profesjonalna liga koszykówki męskiej, istniejąca w latach 1967–1976, została rozwiązana w czerwcu 1976. W 1976 do NBA dołączyły 4 najsilniejsze i najstabilniejsze finansowo kluby: New York Nets, Denver Nuggets, Indiana Pacers i San Antonio Spurs. Reszta drużyn została rozwiązana. Czołowi zawodnicy z rozwiązanych zespołów ABA zasilili kluby NBA poprzez tzw. dispersal draft, który odbył się w sierpniu 1976 i składał się z dwóch rund. Z numerem pierwszym został wybrany późniejszy członek Koszykarskiej Galerii Sław – Artis Gilmore. (pl)
rdfs:label American Basketball Association (en) الرابطة الأمريكية لكرة السلة (ar) American Basketball Association I (ca) American Basketball Association (de) American Basketball Association (el) American Basketball Association (eu) American Basketball Association (es) American Basketball Association (in) American Basketball Association (it) American Basketball Association (fr) アメリカン・バスケットボール・アソシエーション (1967-1976年) (ja) 아메리칸 농구 협회 (ko) American Basketball Association (nl) American Basketball Association (1967–1976) (pt) American Basketball Association (pl) Американская баскетбольная ассоциация (ru) American Basketball Association (sv) 美國籃球協會 (zh)
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