| dbo:abstract |
Die Broadcasters’ Audience Research Board (BARB) ist die Medienforschungsorganisation, die die Erhebung der Einschaltquoten für das Fernsehen in Großbritannien organisiert. Die Organisation mit Sitz in London wurde 1981 gegründet und ersetzte das frühere System von ITV ratings in Zusammenarbeit mit JICTAR (Joint Industry Committee for Television Audience Research) bzw. der sendereigenen Forschung der BBC. Die BARB ist im gemeinsamen Besitz von BBC, ITV, Channel 4, Channel 5, Sky und der Institute of Practitioners in Advertising (IPA). Testhaushalte haben ein Messgerät bei ihrem Fernsehapparat, das misst, welche Programme zu welchem Zeitpunkt gesehen wurden. (de) The Broadcasters Audience Research Board (BARB) is a British organisation that compiles audience measurement and television ratings in the United Kingdom. It was created in 1981 to replace two previous systems whereby ITV ratings were compiled by JICTAR (Joint Industry Committee for Television Audience Research), whilst the BBC did their own audience research. BARB is jointly owned by the BBC, ITV, Channel 4, Channel 5, Sky and the Institute of Practitioners in Advertising. Participating viewers have a box on top of their TV sets which tracks the programmes they watch. (en) La Broadcasters' Audience Research Board (BARB) es la organización que compila las mediciones de audiencia y los niveles de rating televisivo en el Reino Unido. Fue creada en 1981 para reemplazar los dos sistemas anteriores en el que los niveles de rating de ITV eran compilados por JICTAR (Comité Conjunto de la Industria para la Investigación de Audiencias de Televisión), mientras que la BBC hacía su propia investigación de audiencia. BARB es propiedad conjunta de BBC, ITV, Channel 4, Channel 5, Sky y el Instituto de Practicantes en Anuncios. Los espectadores participantes tienen una caja en la parte superior de sus televisores que rastrea los programas que miran. (es) 방송사 시청자 조사 위원회 (Broadcasters' Audience Research Board, 약칭 BARB)는 영국의 시청률 및 텔레비전 프로그램 순위를 수집하는 기관이다. 1981년 ITV의 프로그램 순위를 JICTAR (Joint Industry Committee for Television Audience Research, 텔레비전 시청자 조사 공동 산업 위원회)에서 수집하는 반면 BBC는 자사에서 시청자 조사를 하는 기존의 체계를 대체하기 위해 만들어졌다. BARB는 BBC, TP 소속 방송사, 채널 4, 채널 5, BSkyB, 가 공동으로 소유하고 있다. BARB에 참여하는 시청자들은 위에 시청하는 프로그램을 추적하는 박스를 놓게 된다. (ko) BARB (正式名: The Broadcasters' Audience Research Board) はイギリス国内のテレビ視聴動向を調査・分析し、視聴者数データを公表する機関。日本における株式会社ビデオリサーチの担う役割に類似する。イギリス最大の民間テレビ局ITVの視聴者数を集計していたJICTAR (Joint Industry Committee for Television Audience Research) と、公共放送局BBCの社内視聴調査部門が担っていた機能を集約する形で、1981年にBARBが設立された。 現在はBBC、ITV、チャンネル4、チャンネル5、スカイUKの5局と、メディア・広告業界団体の共同出資によって運営されている。 (ja) A Broadcasters' Audience Research Board é a organização que realiza a medição de audiência televisiva no Reino Unido. Foi criada em 1981 para substituir o sistema anterior, onde a ITV realizava suas medições através da Joint Industry Committee for Television Audience Research (JICTAR) e a BBC realizava sua própria medição. (pt) 廣播受眾研究會（英語：Broadcasters' Audience Research Board，BARB）是英國的一個收視率測量機構，創辦於1981年。在BARB成立之前，英國的兩大電視台中，BBC自行測量收視率，而ITV則委託JICTAR（Joint Industry Committee for Television Audience Research）測量收視率。BARB現在由BBC、ITV、英國第四台、英國第五台、英國天空廣播和廣告業界團體IPA（Institute of Practitioners in Advertising）所有運營，並且有約5,100戶樣本家庭。 (zh) |
| rdfs:comment |
Die Broadcasters’ Audience Research Board (BARB) ist die Medienforschungsorganisation, die die Erhebung der Einschaltquoten für das Fernsehen in Großbritannien organisiert. Die Organisation mit Sitz in London wurde 1981 gegründet und ersetzte das frühere System von ITV ratings in Zusammenarbeit mit JICTAR (Joint Industry Committee for Television Audience Research) bzw. der sendereigenen Forschung der BBC. Die BARB ist im gemeinsamen Besitz von BBC, ITV, Channel 4, Channel 5, Sky und der Institute of Practitioners in Advertising (IPA). Testhaushalte haben ein Messgerät bei ihrem Fernsehapparat, das misst, welche Programme zu welchem Zeitpunkt gesehen wurden. (de) The Broadcasters Audience Research Board (BARB) is a British organisation that compiles audience measurement and television ratings in the United Kingdom. It was created in 1981 to replace two previous systems whereby ITV ratings were compiled by JICTAR (Joint Industry Committee for Television Audience Research), whilst the BBC did their own audience research. BARB is jointly owned by the BBC, ITV, Channel 4, Channel 5, Sky and the Institute of Practitioners in Advertising. Participating viewers have a box on top of their TV sets which tracks the programmes they watch. (en) 방송사 시청자 조사 위원회 (Broadcasters' Audience Research Board, 약칭 BARB)는 영국의 시청률 및 텔레비전 프로그램 순위를 수집하는 기관이다. 1981년 ITV의 프로그램 순위를 JICTAR (Joint Industry Committee for Television Audience Research, 텔레비전 시청자 조사 공동 산업 위원회)에서 수집하는 반면 BBC는 자사에서 시청자 조사를 하는 기존의 체계를 대체하기 위해 만들어졌다. BARB는 BBC, TP 소속 방송사, 채널 4, 채널 5, BSkyB, 가 공동으로 소유하고 있다. BARB에 참여하는 시청자들은 위에 시청하는 프로그램을 추적하는 박스를 놓게 된다. (ko) BARB (正式名: The Broadcasters' Audience Research Board) はイギリス国内のテレビ視聴動向を調査・分析し、視聴者数データを公表する機関。日本における株式会社ビデオリサーチの担う役割に類似する。イギリス最大の民間テレビ局ITVの視聴者数を集計していたJICTAR (Joint Industry Committee for Television Audience Research) と、公共放送局BBCの社内視聴調査部門が担っていた機能を集約する形で、1981年にBARBが設立された。 現在はBBC、ITV、チャンネル4、チャンネル5、スカイUKの5局と、メディア・広告業界団体の共同出資によって運営されている。 (ja) A Broadcasters' Audience Research Board é a organização que realiza a medição de audiência televisiva no Reino Unido. Foi criada em 1981 para substituir o sistema anterior, onde a ITV realizava suas medições através da Joint Industry Committee for Television Audience Research (JICTAR) e a BBC realizava sua própria medição. (pt) 廣播受眾研究會（英語：Broadcasters' Audience Research Board，BARB）是英國的一個收視率測量機構，創辦於1981年。在BARB成立之前，英國的兩大電視台中，BBC自行測量收視率，而ITV則委託JICTAR（Joint Industry Committee for Television Audience Research）測量收視率。BARB現在由BBC、ITV、英國第四台、英國第五台、英國天空廣播和廣告業界團體IPA（Institute of Practitioners in Advertising）所有運營，並且有約5,100戶樣本家庭。 (zh) La Broadcasters' Audience Research Board (BARB) es la organización que compila las mediciones de audiencia y los niveles de rating televisivo en el Reino Unido. Fue creada en 1981 para reemplazar los dos sistemas anteriores en el que los niveles de rating de ITV eran compilados por JICTAR (Comité Conjunto de la Industria para la Investigación de Audiencias de Televisión), mientras que la BBC hacía su propia investigación de audiencia. (es) |
