Bargeboard (original) (raw)

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Bargeboard (probably from Medieval Latin bargus, or barcus, a scaffold, and not from the now obsolete synonym "vergeboard") or rake fascia is a board fastened to each projecting gable of a roof to give it strength and protection, and to conceal the otherwise exposed end grain of the horizontal timbers or purlins of the roof.

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dbo:abstract Der Ortgang bezeichnet eine geneigt verlaufende seitliche Dachkante einer Dachfläche, über die in der Regel kein Wasser abläuft.Der Ortgang bildet gemeinsam mit dem oft unterhalb anschließenden Dachüberstand den oberen Abschluss des Giebels und wird auch als Stirn des Hauses bezeichnet. Traditionell wurde er häufig mit Verzierungen versehen. Die im Gegensatz zum Ortgang (eher) waagerecht verlaufende Dachkante, über die das ablaufende Regenwasser abgeführt wird, heißt Traufe. Der Ortgang verläuft entsprechend zwischen dem Endpunkt des Dachfirsts (bzw. beim Krüppelwalmdach dem Endpunkt eines Grats) und der Dachtraufe. Verläuft der Ortgang nicht parallel zu den seitlichen Kanten der Dachziegel, sondern schneidet diese, so läuft gegebenenfalls Wasser über den Ortgang ab. Soll dieses Wasser nicht frei abtropfen, so erhält der Ortgang häufig einen Blechwinkel bzw. eine (kleinere) Blechrinne, die das Regenwasser in die eigentliche Dachrinne abführt. Weitere Dachkanten, die aber als Schnittlinie, Teil zweier Dachflächen sind, sind der Grat und die Kehle. Das dem Verlauf des Ortgangs unterhalb folgende Gesims wird Giebelgesims oder Ortganggesims genannt. Im griechischen und römischen Tempelbau wird es auch als Schräggeison bezeichnet. (de) Bargeboard (probably from Medieval Latin bargus, or barcus, a scaffold, and not from the now obsolete synonym "vergeboard") or rake fascia is a board fastened to each projecting gable of a roof to give it strength and protection, and to conceal the otherwise exposed end grain of the horizontal timbers or purlins of the roof. (en) Un tapacán o tapacanes (en referencia a los canes, las cabezas de las vigas del techo interior que cargan sobre un muro y sobresalen al exterior, sosteniendo la corona de la cornisa)​ es una placa sujeta a los salientes de una cubierta por fuera del hastial, con el fin de darles resistencia, protegerlos y para ocultar los extremos de las vigas o correas horizontales del armazón del tejado a los que se conectan. Por regla general, están adornados con tracería en las enjutas.​ Forma parte de las cubiertas a dos aguas, conectando el final del alero con la cumbrera para formar un frente por delante de la casa. A menudo dispone de un fastigio especial. También sirve para evitar que el viento se pueda infiltrar por debajo de las tejas, impidiendo que las arranque causando daños en la cubierta. La cornisa que da continuidad al tapacanes en los templos griegos se denomina geison. (es) La rive de toit est l'extrémité du toit côté pignon ; elle suit en général la ligne de plus grande pente et est alors qualifiée de « rive droite ». Une rive qui n'est pas droite est appelée « rive biaise » ; si elle n'est pas « en saillie », elle présente une avancée plus importante en haut qu'en bas, selon la région et l'architecture ; si au contraire elle est « en saillie », elle peut être soit « sortante » (cas le plus fréquent), soit « rentrante ». (fr) 破風(はふ)は、東アジアに広く分布する屋根の妻側の造形のことである。切妻造や入母屋造の屋根の妻側には必然的にあり、妻壁や破風板(はふいた)など妻飾りを含む。 (ja) Vindskida, vindskiva - bräda, anbringad på takets d.v.s. den sida av ett hustak, som skjuter ut över husets gavel för att skydda denna och takbeläggningen mot väder och vind. Om den inte satt där, skulle vinden kunna få fäste under takpannorna och blåsa bort dem från taket. Vindskidorna är bland de mest utsatta detaljerna på ett småhus och kläs gärna med plåt, då de i regel inte utan besvär är tillgängliga för underhåll. (sv) 博风板又称博缝板、封山板,宋朝《營造法式》时称為榮或搏风板,是用東亞地區歇山顶和悬山顶建筑中的構件。这些建筑的屋顶两端伸出山墙之外,为了防止风、雨、雪、陽光等室外環境破壞侵蝕,將木条固定在檩条顶端,这就是博风板。 (zh)
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rdfs:comment Bargeboard (probably from Medieval Latin bargus, or barcus, a scaffold, and not from the now obsolete synonym "vergeboard") or rake fascia is a board fastened to each projecting gable of a roof to give it strength and protection, and to conceal the otherwise exposed end grain of the horizontal timbers or purlins of the roof. (en) La rive de toit est l'extrémité du toit côté pignon ; elle suit en général la ligne de plus grande pente et est alors qualifiée de « rive droite ». Une rive qui n'est pas droite est appelée « rive biaise » ; si elle n'est pas « en saillie », elle présente une avancée plus importante en haut qu'en bas, selon la région et l'architecture ; si au contraire elle est « en saillie », elle peut être soit « sortante » (cas le plus fréquent), soit « rentrante ». (fr) 破風(はふ)は、東アジアに広く分布する屋根の妻側の造形のことである。切妻造や入母屋造の屋根の妻側には必然的にあり、妻壁や破風板(はふいた)など妻飾りを含む。 (ja) Vindskida, vindskiva - bräda, anbringad på takets d.v.s. den sida av ett hustak, som skjuter ut över husets gavel för att skydda denna och takbeläggningen mot väder och vind. Om den inte satt där, skulle vinden kunna få fäste under takpannorna och blåsa bort dem från taket. Vindskidorna är bland de mest utsatta detaljerna på ett småhus och kläs gärna med plåt, då de i regel inte utan besvär är tillgängliga för underhåll. (sv) 博风板又称博缝板、封山板,宋朝《營造法式》时称為榮或搏风板,是用東亞地區歇山顶和悬山顶建筑中的構件。这些建筑的屋顶两端伸出山墙之外,为了防止风、雨、雪、陽光等室外環境破壞侵蝕,將木条固定在檩条顶端,这就是博风板。 (zh) Der Ortgang bezeichnet eine geneigt verlaufende seitliche Dachkante einer Dachfläche, über die in der Regel kein Wasser abläuft.Der Ortgang bildet gemeinsam mit dem oft unterhalb anschließenden Dachüberstand den oberen Abschluss des Giebels und wird auch als Stirn des Hauses bezeichnet. Traditionell wurde er häufig mit Verzierungen versehen. Die im Gegensatz zum Ortgang (eher) waagerecht verlaufende Dachkante, über die das ablaufende Regenwasser abgeführt wird, heißt Traufe. Weitere Dachkanten, die aber als Schnittlinie, Teil zweier Dachflächen sind, sind der Grat und die Kehle. (de) Un tapacán o tapacanes (en referencia a los canes, las cabezas de las vigas del techo interior que cargan sobre un muro y sobresalen al exterior, sosteniendo la corona de la cornisa)​ es una placa sujeta a los salientes de una cubierta por fuera del hastial, con el fin de darles resistencia, protegerlos y para ocultar los extremos de las vigas o correas horizontales del armazón del tejado a los que se conectan. Por regla general, están adornados con tracería en las enjutas.​ La cornisa que da continuidad al tapacanes en los templos griegos se denomina geison. (es)
rdfs:label Ortgang (de) Bargeboard (en) Tapacán (es) Rive de toit (fr) 破風 (ja) Vindskida (sv) 博风板 (zh)
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