Boris Yeltsin 1996 presidential campaign (original) (raw)

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The Boris Yeltsin presidential campaign, 1996 was the reelection campaign of Russian President Boris Yeltsin in the 1996 election. Yeltsin was ultimately reelected, despite having originally been greatly expected to lose the election due to an immensely low level of public support prior to the official launch of his campaign. He was able to accomplish this due to a number of strategies and factors, including campaigning vigorously ahead of the first round, painting Communist Party nominee Gennady Zyuganov (his chief opponent) negatively, actively working to convince the Russian electorate that their existed a duopoly which left them no other choice but Yeltsin or Zyuganov (and convincing them that Yeltsin was the lesser of two evils), repositioning himself to better appeal to the electorat

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dbo:abstract The Boris Yeltsin presidential campaign, 1996 was the reelection campaign of Russian President Boris Yeltsin in the 1996 election. Yeltsin was ultimately reelected, despite having originally been greatly expected to lose the election due to an immensely low level of public support prior to the official launch of his campaign. He was able to accomplish this due to a number of strategies and factors, including campaigning vigorously ahead of the first round, painting Communist Party nominee Gennady Zyuganov (his chief opponent) negatively, actively working to convince the Russian electorate that their existed a duopoly which left them no other choice but Yeltsin or Zyuganov (and convincing them that Yeltsin was the lesser of two evils), repositioning himself to better appeal to the electorate, benefitting from an immense media bias in his favor, utilizing the advantages of his office, and benefitting campaign spending which far exceeded the limits set by election laws. (en) Президентская кампания Бориса Ельцина на выборах 1996 года началась де-юре 15 февраля 1996 года, когда действовавший президент Российской Федерации объявил о своём решении баллотироваться на второй президентский срок. Несмотря на свой возраст (ему было 65 лет на момент избрания), серьёзные проблемы со здоровьем и низкий предвыборный рейтинг, Ельцин решил принять участие в выборах, чтобы не допустить победы Геннадия Зюганова — лидера Коммунистической партии Российской Федерации, который считался главным оппонентом Ельцина в предвыборной гонке. Одним из факторов, повлиявших на решение Ельцина баллотироваться на второй срок, стали результаты выборов в Государственную думу 1995 года, на которых наибольшее количество голосов избирателей получили коммунисты, а пропрезидентские партии потерпели неудачу. В течение кампании предвыборный штаб Ельцина активно использовал услуги профессиональных политконсультантов и политтехнологов (в том числе и иностранных специалистов), благодаря которым рейтинг действовавшего главы государства ко дню выборов значительно вырос. Важную роль также сыграли СМИ, которые освещали предвыборную кампанию Ельцина в положительном ключе, а Зюганова постоянно дискредитировали, не предоставляя при этом достаточного эфирного времени другим кандидатам. Тем не менее для определения победителя выборов понадобилось два тура: в первом туре, прошедшем 16 июня, Ельцин набрал 35,28 % голосов, а во втором, состоявшемся 3 июля — 53,82 % голосов, обеспечив себе переизбрание на второй срок. (ru)
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dbp:campaignedFor 1996 (xsd:integer)
dbp:candidate Boris Yeltsin (en) (en) President of Russia (en)
dbp:headquarters President-Hotel in Moscow (en)
dbp:keyPeople dbr:Yury_Yarov dbr:Anatoly_Chubais dbr:Tatyana_Yumasheva dbr:Oleg_Soskovets dbr:Sergey_Alexandrovich_Filatov dbr:Viktor_Ilyushin
dbp:slogan Now we are united! (en)
dbp:status 1996-02-15 (xsd:date) 1996-04-03 (xsd:date) 1996-06-16 (xsd:date) 1996-07-03 (xsd:date) Registered: (en) Announced: (en) Won election: (en) Advanced to runoff: (en)
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rdfs:comment The Boris Yeltsin presidential campaign, 1996 was the reelection campaign of Russian President Boris Yeltsin in the 1996 election. Yeltsin was ultimately reelected, despite having originally been greatly expected to lose the election due to an immensely low level of public support prior to the official launch of his campaign. He was able to accomplish this due to a number of strategies and factors, including campaigning vigorously ahead of the first round, painting Communist Party nominee Gennady Zyuganov (his chief opponent) negatively, actively working to convince the Russian electorate that their existed a duopoly which left them no other choice but Yeltsin or Zyuganov (and convincing them that Yeltsin was the lesser of two evils), repositioning himself to better appeal to the electorat (en) Президентская кампания Бориса Ельцина на выборах 1996 года началась де-юре 15 февраля 1996 года, когда действовавший президент Российской Федерации объявил о своём решении баллотироваться на второй президентский срок. Несмотря на свой возраст (ему было 65 лет на момент избрания), серьёзные проблемы со здоровьем и низкий предвыборный рейтинг, Ельцин решил принять участие в выборах, чтобы не допустить победы Геннадия Зюганова — лидера Коммунистической партии Российской Федерации, который считался главным оппонентом Ельцина в предвыборной гонке. Одним из факторов, повлиявших на решение Ельцина баллотироваться на второй срок, стали результаты выборов в Государственную думу 1995 года, на которых наибольшее количество голосов избирателей получили коммунисты, а пропрезидентские партии потерпели н (ru)
rdfs:label Boris Yeltsin 1996 presidential campaign (en) Президентская кампания Бориса Ельцина (1996) (ru)
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