Captaincy (original) (raw)
الرئاسة (بالإسبانية: capitanía) هو تقسيم إداري كان مُستخدمًا في مُستعمرات إسبانيا والبرتغال، وكان هذا التقسيم مُستخدمًا أو ما يزال مُستخدمًا في كرواتيا ومملكة المجر وإيطاليا والدولة العثمانية وسلوفاكيا والنمسا.
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| dbo:abstract | الرئاسة (بالإسبانية: capitanía) هو تقسيم إداري كان مُستخدمًا في مُستعمرات إسبانيا والبرتغال، وكان هذا التقسيم مُستخدمًا أو ما يزال مُستخدمًا في كرواتيا ومملكة المجر وإيطاليا والدولة العثمانية وسلوفاكيا والنمسا. (ar) A captaincy (Spanish: capitanía [kapitaˈni.a], Portuguese: capitania [kɐpitɐˈni.ɐ], Croatian: kapetanija) is a historical administrative division of the former Spanish and Portuguese colonial empires. It was instituted as a method of organization, directly associated with the home-rule administrations of medieval feudal governments in which the monarch delimited territories for colonization that were administered by men of confidence. The same term was or is used in some other countries, such as Croatia, Hungary, Italy, Ottoman Empire, Slovakia or Austria. (en) Ein Kapitanat (port.: Capitania, span.: Capitanía) war eine Verwaltungseinheit in den ehemaligen spanischen und portugiesischen Kolonialreichen. (de) Capitanias (bahasa Spanyol: capitanía [kapitaˈni.a], bahasa Portugis: capitania , bahasa Kroasia: kapetanija) adalah sebuah dalam sejarah dari bekas dan . Divisi administratif tersebut diurus dengan metode organisasi, yang secara langsung dikatikan dengan administrasi pemerintahan dalam negeri dari pemerintahan feodal abad pertengahan, sementara penguasa memperluas wilayah untuk kolonisasi yang diurus oleh . Istilah yang sama digunakan di beberapa negara lainnya . (in) De kapiteinschappen (Portugees: capitanias) waren door Portugal ingesteld om hun uitgebreide koloniale rijk te kunnen besturen. De Kroon had namelijk te weinig middelen om dit zelf te kunnen doen. Daarom deelde zij de koloniën in in kapiteinschappen, en gaf deze in beheer aan particulieren om het land te ontginnen. Hoewel de begunstigden het land niet in eigendom hadden, konden ze het aan hun kinderen laten overerven. Het systeem is vooral belangrijk geweest in Brazilië. De kapiteinschappen hebben bestaan vanaf het begin van de 16e eeuw tot aan 1759, toen ze door de Markies van Pombal werden afgeschaft. (nl) 카피타니아(포르투갈어: Capitania)는 포르투갈이 브라질 식민지 시대에 시행한 개척과 식민 통치를 위한 제도 또는 행정단위이다. (ko) Kapitania lub Kapitania generalna (hiszp. capitanía general, port. capitania-geral) - jednostka administracyjna dawnych terytoriów zamorskich Hiszpanii i Portugalii (np. kapitanie kolonialnej Brazylii), na czele której stał kapitan generalny. (pl) |
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| rdfs:comment | الرئاسة (بالإسبانية: capitanía) هو تقسيم إداري كان مُستخدمًا في مُستعمرات إسبانيا والبرتغال، وكان هذا التقسيم مُستخدمًا أو ما يزال مُستخدمًا في كرواتيا ومملكة المجر وإيطاليا والدولة العثمانية وسلوفاكيا والنمسا. (ar) A captaincy (Spanish: capitanía [kapitaˈni.a], Portuguese: capitania [kɐpitɐˈni.ɐ], Croatian: kapetanija) is a historical administrative division of the former Spanish and Portuguese colonial empires. It was instituted as a method of organization, directly associated with the home-rule administrations of medieval feudal governments in which the monarch delimited territories for colonization that were administered by men of confidence. The same term was or is used in some other countries, such as Croatia, Hungary, Italy, Ottoman Empire, Slovakia or Austria. (en) Ein Kapitanat (port.: Capitania, span.: Capitanía) war eine Verwaltungseinheit in den ehemaligen spanischen und portugiesischen Kolonialreichen. (de) Capitanias (bahasa Spanyol: capitanía [kapitaˈni.a], bahasa Portugis: capitania , bahasa Kroasia: kapetanija) adalah sebuah dalam sejarah dari bekas dan . Divisi administratif tersebut diurus dengan metode organisasi, yang secara langsung dikatikan dengan administrasi pemerintahan dalam negeri dari pemerintahan feodal abad pertengahan, sementara penguasa memperluas wilayah untuk kolonisasi yang diurus oleh . Istilah yang sama digunakan di beberapa negara lainnya . (in) De kapiteinschappen (Portugees: capitanias) waren door Portugal ingesteld om hun uitgebreide koloniale rijk te kunnen besturen. De Kroon had namelijk te weinig middelen om dit zelf te kunnen doen. Daarom deelde zij de koloniën in in kapiteinschappen, en gaf deze in beheer aan particulieren om het land te ontginnen. Hoewel de begunstigden het land niet in eigendom hadden, konden ze het aan hun kinderen laten overerven. Het systeem is vooral belangrijk geweest in Brazilië. De kapiteinschappen hebben bestaan vanaf het begin van de 16e eeuw tot aan 1759, toen ze door de Markies van Pombal werden afgeschaft. (nl) 카피타니아(포르투갈어: Capitania)는 포르투갈이 브라질 식민지 시대에 시행한 개척과 식민 통치를 위한 제도 또는 행정단위이다. (ko) Kapitania lub Kapitania generalna (hiszp. capitanía general, port. capitania-geral) - jednostka administracyjna dawnych terytoriów zamorskich Hiszpanii i Portugalii (np. kapitanie kolonialnej Brazylii), na czele której stał kapitan generalny. (pl) |
| rdfs:label | Captaincy (en) رئاسة (ar) Kapitanat (de) Capitanias (in) 카피타니아 (ko) Kapiteinschap (nl) Kapitania (pl) |
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