| dbo:abstract |
جهاز تنقية ثاني أكسيد الكربون هو قطعة من المعدات التي تمتص ثاني أكسيد الكربون (CO2). يستخدم هذا الجهاز لعلاج غازات العادم من المصانع أو من هواء الزفير في نظم دعم الحياة مثل المركبات الفضائية. (ar) Els mètodes de captura de diòxid de carboni son procediments químics que es fan servir per reduir la concentració d'aquest gas amb efecte d'hivernacle a l'atmosfera. Hi ha dos camps d'intervenció possible: la captura del fum de processos industrials i la captura de l'aire ambiental. També es fan servir per produir CO₂ pur, primera matèria per a varis processos industrials. Les tècniques més emprades son l'adsorció i separació per membrana de gasos. Com adsorbents trobem les amines o el carbó actiu, encara que certs minerals i zeolites també son capaços d'adsorbir el gas. Un dels primers exemples industrials d'aquest procés és el Weyburn-Midale Carbon Dioxide Project del 2000.Les plantes que apliquen captacions de CO₂ redueixen fins a un 80-90% les emissions, però el consum d'energia s'incrementa amb uns 25-40%. Doncs si es fa servir energia fòssil, en cal cremar més, doncs produir més CO₂ que després s'ha de rentar també. (ca) A carbon dioxide scrubber is a piece of equipment that absorbs carbon dioxide (CO2). It is used to treat exhaust gases from industrial plants or from exhaled air in life support systems such as rebreathers or in spacecraft, submersible craft or airtight chambers. Carbon dioxide scrubbers are also used in controlled atmosphere (CA) storage. They have also been researched for carbon capture and storage as a means of combating climate change. (en) Um absorvedor de dióxido de carbono é um equipamento que absorve dióxido de carbono. É usado para tratar gases de exaustão de uma planta industrial ou em ar exalado em um sistema de suporte de vida tais como respiradores ou em uma nave espacial, submersível ou . (pt) |
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جهاز تنقية ثاني أكسيد الكربون هو قطعة من المعدات التي تمتص ثاني أكسيد الكربون (CO2). يستخدم هذا الجهاز لعلاج غازات العادم من المصانع أو من هواء الزفير في نظم دعم الحياة مثل المركبات الفضائية. (ar) A carbon dioxide scrubber is a piece of equipment that absorbs carbon dioxide (CO2). It is used to treat exhaust gases from industrial plants or from exhaled air in life support systems such as rebreathers or in spacecraft, submersible craft or airtight chambers. Carbon dioxide scrubbers are also used in controlled atmosphere (CA) storage. They have also been researched for carbon capture and storage as a means of combating climate change. (en) Um absorvedor de dióxido de carbono é um equipamento que absorve dióxido de carbono. É usado para tratar gases de exaustão de uma planta industrial ou em ar exalado em um sistema de suporte de vida tais como respiradores ou em uma nave espacial, submersível ou . (pt) Els mètodes de captura de diòxid de carboni son procediments químics que es fan servir per reduir la concentració d'aquest gas amb efecte d'hivernacle a l'atmosfera. Hi ha dos camps d'intervenció possible: la captura del fum de processos industrials i la captura de l'aire ambiental. També es fan servir per produir CO₂ pur, primera matèria per a varis processos industrials. (ca) |
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جهاز تنقية ثاني أكسيد الكربون (ar) Mètodes de captura de diòxid de carboni (ca) Carbon dioxide scrubber (en) Absorvedor de dióxido de carbono (pt) |
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