Chonma-ho (original) (raw)
The Ch'ŏnma-ho or spelled as Chonma-ho (Chosŏn'gŭl: 천마호; Hanja: 天馬號 meaning 'Pegasus') is one of North Korea's secretive indigenous main battle tank designs. The tank is also known by the name of 천리마 전차 (千里馬 or the "Chollima Tank"). The original Ch'ŏnma-ho is based on the Soviet T-62. There are at least five different operational versions of the Ch'ŏnma-ho. Since its inception, the Ch'ŏnma-ho has apparently undergone several extensive upgrades. Little public information is available about this tank, and its most recent public appearance was the 70th Anniversary Parade held in Pyongyang, North Korea, on 10 October 2015, celebrating the 70th anniversary of North Korea's ruling party.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| dbo:Weapon/height | 2400.0 (dbd:millimetre) |
| dbo:Weapon/length | 6630.0 (dbd:millimetre) |
| dbo:Weapon/width | 3520.0 (dbd:millimetre) |
| dbo:abstract | The Ch'ŏnma-ho or spelled as Chonma-ho (Chosŏn'gŭl: 천마호; Hanja: 天馬號 meaning 'Pegasus') is one of North Korea's secretive indigenous main battle tank designs. The tank is also known by the name of 천리마 전차 (千里馬 or the "Chollima Tank"). The original Ch'ŏnma-ho is based on the Soviet T-62. There are at least five different operational versions of the Ch'ŏnma-ho. Since its inception, the Ch'ŏnma-ho has apparently undergone several extensive upgrades. Little public information is available about this tank, and its most recent public appearance was the 70th Anniversary Parade held in Pyongyang, North Korea, on 10 October 2015, celebrating the 70th anniversary of North Korea's ruling party. (en) Der Ch’ŏnma-ho, auch Chonma-ho (Chosŏn'gŭl: 천마호; Hanja: 天馬號) ist ein nordkoreanischer Kampfpanzer. Der ursprüngliche Ch'ŏnma-ho basiert auf dem sowjetischen T-62, mindestens fünf verschiedene Versionen des Panzers sind im Einsatz. Seit seiner Einführung hat der Ch'ŏnma-ho verschiedene Kampfwertsteigerungen erhalten. Über den Panzer gibt es wenig öffentlich verfügbare Informationen, seinen letzten Auftritt hatte er bei der Parade zum 65. Jahrestag der Partei der Arbeit Koreas in Pjöngjang am 10. Oktober 2010. (de) Le Ch'ŏnma-ho ou Chonma-ho est le char de combat principal de la Corée du Nord. Il est basé sur le T-62 de l'URSS et de fabrication entièrement locale. (fr) El Ch'ŏnma-ho o también escrito Ch'onma-Ho (Chosŏn'gŭl: 천마호; Hanja: 天馬號), que significa "Caballo Celestial" o Pegaso, es el primer carro de combate de diseño propio de Corea del Norte y uno de sus proyectos secretos de fabricación más grandes. También se le llama "Ch'olli-ma" (Chosŏn'gŭl: 천리마 전차, Hanja: 千里馬). El modelo original de este tanque se deriva del tanque soviético T-62. Se conocen al menos cinco variantes operacionales del tanque Ch'onma-Ho. Desde su introducción, el Ch'onma-Ho ha sido mejorado en varias ocasiones. No se conoce mucho sobre él, y su aparición pública más reciente fue el 25 de abril de 1992, en la conmemoración del 60º aniversario de la fundación del partido gobernante de Corea del Norte, en el tradicional desfile en Pyongyang. (es) Ch'ŏnma-ho atau dieja sebagai Chonma-ho (Josŏn-gŭl: 천마 호; Hanja: 天馬 號) adalah salah satu desain tank tempur utama rahasia Korea Utara. Tank ini juga dikenal dengan nama 천리마 전차 (千里馬 atau "Chollima Tank"). Aslinya Ch'ŏnma-ho didasarkan pada T-62 milik Uni Soviet. Setidaknya ada lima versi operasional yang berbeda dari Ch'ŏnma-ho. Sejak awal, Ch'ŏnma-ho tampaknya telah mengalami beberapa upgrade yang luas. Informasi publik yang sedikit tersedia tentang tank ini, dan penampilan publik terbaru adalah 65 Anniversary Parade diadakan di Pyongyang, Korea Utara, pada tanggal 10 Oktober 2010, merayakan peringatan 65 partai Korea Utara yang berkuasa. (in) 천마호(天馬號)는 조선인민군의 주력전차로 T-62를 개량한 것이다. (ko) Il Ch'ŏnma-ho (천마호?, 天馬號?) è un carro armato da combattimento di produzione nordcoreana. Il nome, Ch'ŏnma-ho significa pegaso ovvero cavallo del cielo. Questo carro armato è una versione del carro sovietico T-62 costruita e progettata però dal paese asiatico. Sono note cinque versioni differenti di Ch'ŏnma-ho, tutte prodotte sempre dalla Corea del nord per mantenere aggiornato e all'avanguardia questo carro armato. L'ultima apparizione in pubblico di questo carro è avvenuta a Pyongyang in Corea del Nord durante le manifestazioni del 60º anniversario della fondazione del partito che governa il paese. (it) Ch'ŏnma-ho (Hangul: 천마호, Hancha:天馬號) – północnokoreański czołg podstawowy oparty na sowieckim czołgu T-62. Istnieje przynajmniej pięć różnych wersji tego pojazdu. Bardzo niewiele materiałów dotyczących czołgu jest udostępnionych, jego ostatni publiczny pokaz odbył się 25 lipca 1992 roku na paradzie wojskowej z okazji 60-lecia Korei Północnej. (pl) Чхонмахо (кор. 천마호), или Чонма (천마), называемый также Чхоллима (천리마 전차), — северокорейский средний танк обр. 1976. Лицензионная копия советского Т-62. С момента создания неоднократно подвергался модернизации. Ввиду секретности сведения о танке Чхонмахо скудны. Танки этого типа публично демонстрировались, участвуя в военном параде в Пхеньяне 25 апреля 1992 года. (ru) Ch'ŏnma-ho eller stavat Chonma-ho, är Nordkoreas huvudsakliga stridsvagn. Den är baserad på den sovjetiska stridsvagnen T-62. Denna artikel om militära fordon saknar väsentlig information. Du kan hjälpa till genom att lägga till den. (sv) 天馬號坦克（朝鲜语：천마호；英語：Chonma-ho）是改進自蘇聯T-62的北韓自產第二代坦克，是20世纪70年代末朝鮮继金日成68主战坦克后研发的新一代主战坦克。 早期天馬號坦克是北韓利用進口的T-62零件組裝而成，也有由蘇聯解體後流出的生產機具，朝鮮方面認為T-62防空能力不足，為加強防空能力就將T-62原配備的12.7毫米DShK高射重機槍改為14.5毫米口徑KPV高射重機槍來代替。 需要指出的是「天馬號」的韓語讀音「CHONMAHO」，其中的호（HO）有「號」和「虎」的意思，所以，「天馬號」又可譯為「天馬虎」。天馬號坦克被誤會有天馬一到五型，天馬92被西方國家稱為「M-1992」。不過近年來隨着金正恩主政後多次公開舉辦閱兵展示，加上新成立的平壤軍事博物館也釋出了部分信息，才逐漸有朝鮮坦克較準確信息流出。 (zh) |
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| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | http://forum.shrapnelgames.com/showthread.php%3Ft=43303 http://www.carlisle.army.mil/USAWC/Parameters/ http://www.carlisle.army.mil/USAWC/Parameters/03spring/hodge.pdf http://www.strategypage.com/htmw/htarm/articles/20020708.aspx http://www.defenselink.mil/news/Sep2000/korea09122000.html https://web.archive.org/web/20020803124322/http:/www.atimes.com/atimes/Korea/DG06Dg01.html https://web.archive.org/web/20030218122743/http:/www.time.com/time/asia/covers/501030224/army.html https://web.archive.org/web/20061022085711/http:/militaryhistory.about.com/od/currentconflicts/a/koreanmilitary_2.htm https://web.archive.org/web/20070219101358/http:/www.morozov.com.ua/eng/body/t62.php%3Fmenu=def2.php https://web.archive.org/web/20110518130436/http:/www.strom.clemson.edu/publications/northkorea.pdf https://web.archive.org/web/20110617103505/http:/www.strom.clemson.edu/publications/ |
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| dbp:armour | Cast turret, spaced armor, explosive reactive armour (en) |
| dbp:caption | Ch'ŏnma-ho V during the Korean People's Army 60th Anniversary Military Parade (en) |
| dbp:crew | 4 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:designDate | Before 1980 (en) |
| dbp:designer | Second Machine Industry Bureau (en) |
| dbp:engine | Diesel (en) |
| dbp:height | 2.4 m (en) |
| dbp:isVehicle | yes (en) |
| dbp:length | 397.8 (dbd:second) |
| dbp:name | Ch'ŏnma-ho (en) |
| dbp:number | More than 1,200 (en) |
| dbp:origin | North Korea (en) |
| dbp:primaryArmament | 115 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:productionDate | 1971 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:pwRatio | 18.750000 (xsd:double) |
| dbp:secondaryArmament | KPV 14.5 mm heavy machine gun, 7.62 mm machine gun in coaxial mount (en) |
| dbp:speed | 50.0 (dbd:kilometrePerHour) |
| dbp:suspension | dbr:Torsion-bar |
| dbp:type | dbr:Main_battle_tank |
| dbp:vehicleRange | 450.0 (dbd:kilometre) |
| dbp:wars | dbr:Ethiopian_Civil_War dbr:Iran-Iraq_War |
| dbp:weight | 40 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:width | 3.52 m (en) |
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| rdfs:comment | The Ch'ŏnma-ho or spelled as Chonma-ho (Chosŏn'gŭl: 천마호; Hanja: 天馬號 meaning 'Pegasus') is one of North Korea's secretive indigenous main battle tank designs. The tank is also known by the name of 천리마 전차 (千里馬 or the "Chollima Tank"). The original Ch'ŏnma-ho is based on the Soviet T-62. There are at least five different operational versions of the Ch'ŏnma-ho. Since its inception, the Ch'ŏnma-ho has apparently undergone several extensive upgrades. Little public information is available about this tank, and its most recent public appearance was the 70th Anniversary Parade held in Pyongyang, North Korea, on 10 October 2015, celebrating the 70th anniversary of North Korea's ruling party. (en) Der Ch’ŏnma-ho, auch Chonma-ho (Chosŏn'gŭl: 천마호; Hanja: 天馬號) ist ein nordkoreanischer Kampfpanzer. Der ursprüngliche Ch'ŏnma-ho basiert auf dem sowjetischen T-62, mindestens fünf verschiedene Versionen des Panzers sind im Einsatz. Seit seiner Einführung hat der Ch'ŏnma-ho verschiedene Kampfwertsteigerungen erhalten. Über den Panzer gibt es wenig öffentlich verfügbare Informationen, seinen letzten Auftritt hatte er bei der Parade zum 65. Jahrestag der Partei der Arbeit Koreas in Pjöngjang am 10. Oktober 2010. (de) Le Ch'ŏnma-ho ou Chonma-ho est le char de combat principal de la Corée du Nord. Il est basé sur le T-62 de l'URSS et de fabrication entièrement locale. (fr) El Ch'ŏnma-ho o también escrito Ch'onma-Ho (Chosŏn'gŭl: 천마호; Hanja: 天馬號), que significa "Caballo Celestial" o Pegaso, es el primer carro de combate de diseño propio de Corea del Norte y uno de sus proyectos secretos de fabricación más grandes. También se le llama "Ch'olli-ma" (Chosŏn'gŭl: 천리마 전차, Hanja: 千里馬). El modelo original de este tanque se deriva del tanque soviético T-62. Se conocen al menos cinco variantes operacionales del tanque Ch'onma-Ho. Desde su introducción, el Ch'onma-Ho ha sido mejorado en varias ocasiones. No se conoce mucho sobre él, y su aparición pública más reciente fue el 25 de abril de 1992, en la conmemoración del 60º aniversario de la fundación del partido gobernante de Corea del Norte, en el tradicional desfile en Pyongyang. (es) 천마호(天馬號)는 조선인민군의 주력전차로 T-62를 개량한 것이다. (ko) Il Ch'ŏnma-ho (천마호?, 天馬號?) è un carro armato da combattimento di produzione nordcoreana. Il nome, Ch'ŏnma-ho significa pegaso ovvero cavallo del cielo. Questo carro armato è una versione del carro sovietico T-62 costruita e progettata però dal paese asiatico. Sono note cinque versioni differenti di Ch'ŏnma-ho, tutte prodotte sempre dalla Corea del nord per mantenere aggiornato e all'avanguardia questo carro armato. L'ultima apparizione in pubblico di questo carro è avvenuta a Pyongyang in Corea del Nord durante le manifestazioni del 60º anniversario della fondazione del partito che governa il paese. (it) Ch'ŏnma-ho (Hangul: 천마호, Hancha:天馬號) – północnokoreański czołg podstawowy oparty na sowieckim czołgu T-62. Istnieje przynajmniej pięć różnych wersji tego pojazdu. Bardzo niewiele materiałów dotyczących czołgu jest udostępnionych, jego ostatni publiczny pokaz odbył się 25 lipca 1992 roku na paradzie wojskowej z okazji 60-lecia Korei Północnej. (pl) Чхонмахо (кор. 천마호), или Чонма (천마), называемый также Чхоллима (천리마 전차), — северокорейский средний танк обр. 1976. Лицензионная копия советского Т-62. С момента создания неоднократно подвергался модернизации. Ввиду секретности сведения о танке Чхонмахо скудны. Танки этого типа публично демонстрировались, участвуя в военном параде в Пхеньяне 25 апреля 1992 года. (ru) Ch'ŏnma-ho eller stavat Chonma-ho, är Nordkoreas huvudsakliga stridsvagn. Den är baserad på den sovjetiska stridsvagnen T-62. Denna artikel om militära fordon saknar väsentlig information. Du kan hjälpa till genom att lägga till den. (sv) 天馬號坦克（朝鲜语：천마호；英語：Chonma-ho）是改進自蘇聯T-62的北韓自產第二代坦克，是20世纪70年代末朝鮮继金日成68主战坦克后研发的新一代主战坦克。 早期天馬號坦克是北韓利用進口的T-62零件組裝而成，也有由蘇聯解體後流出的生產機具，朝鮮方面認為T-62防空能力不足，為加強防空能力就將T-62原配備的12.7毫米DShK高射重機槍改為14.5毫米口徑KPV高射重機槍來代替。 需要指出的是「天馬號」的韓語讀音「CHONMAHO」，其中的호（HO）有「號」和「虎」的意思，所以，「天馬號」又可譯為「天馬虎」。天馬號坦克被誤會有天馬一到五型，天馬92被西方國家稱為「M-1992」。不過近年來隨着金正恩主政後多次公開舉辦閱兵展示，加上新成立的平壤軍事博物館也釋出了部分信息，才逐漸有朝鮮坦克較準確信息流出。 (zh) Ch'ŏnma-ho atau dieja sebagai Chonma-ho (Josŏn-gŭl: 천마 호; Hanja: 天馬 號) adalah salah satu desain tank tempur utama rahasia Korea Utara. Tank ini juga dikenal dengan nama 천리마 전차 (千里馬 atau "Chollima Tank"). Aslinya Ch'ŏnma-ho didasarkan pada T-62 milik Uni Soviet. Setidaknya ada lima versi operasional yang berbeda dari Ch'ŏnma-ho. (in) |
| rdfs:label | Ch’ŏnma-ho (de) Ch'onma-ho (es) Chonma-ho (en) Chonma-ho (in) Ch'ŏnma-ho (fr) Ch'ŏnma-ho (it) 천마호 (ko) Ch’ŏnma-ho (pl) Чхонмахо (ru) Ch'onma-ho (sv) 天馬虎主戰坦克 (zh) |
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| foaf:name | Ch'ŏnma-ho (en) |
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