Chandrabindu (original) (raw)
Anunásik (hindsky अनुनासिक, anunāsika nebo चंद्रबिंदु, čandrabindu) je diakritické znaménko, používané v řadě indických písem k vyznačení určitého typu nazalizace. Přesná výslovnost se liší nejen jazyk od jazyka, ale také v závislosti na okolních hláskách ve slově.
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| dbo:abstract | Anunásik (hindsky अनुनासिक, anunāsika nebo चंद्रबिंदु, čandrabindu) je diakritické znaménko, používané v řadě indických písem k vyznačení určitého typu nazalizace. Přesná výslovnost se liší nejen jazyk od jazyka, ale také v závislosti na okolních hláskách ve slově. (cs) Chandrabindu (IAST: candrabindu, lit. 'moon dot' in Sanskrit) is a diacritic sign with the form of a dot inside the lower half of a circle. It is used in the Devanagari (ँ), Bengali-Assamese (ঁ), Gujarati (ઁ), Odia (ଁ), Telugu (ఁ), Javanese ( ꦀ) and other scripts. It usually means that the previous vowel is nasalized. In Hindi, it is replaced in writing by anusvara when it is written above a consonant that carries a vowel symbol that extends above the top line. In Classical Sanskrit, it seems to occur only over a lla conjunct consonant, to show that it is pronounced as a nasalized double l, which occurs if -nl- have become assimilated in sandhi. In Vedic Sanskrit, it is used instead of anusvara to represent the sound anunasika when the next word starts with a vowel. It usually occurs where in earlier times a word ended in -ans. Unicode encodes chandrabindu and chandrabindu-like characters for a variety of scripts: * U+1B01 ᬁ BALINESE SIGN ULU CANDRA * U+1B00 ᬀ BALINESE SIGN ULU RICEM * U+0981 ঁ BENGALI SIGN CANDRABINDU * U+11C3C 𑰼 BHAIKSUKI SIGN CANDRABINDU * U+11000 𑀀 BRAHMI SIGN CANDRABINDU * U+0901 ँ DEVANAGARI SIGN CANDRABINDU * U+A8F2 ꣲ DEVANAGARI SIGN SPACING CANDRABINDU * U+A8F3 ꣳ DEVANAGARI SIGN CANDRABINDU VIRAMA * U+0900 ऀ DEVANAGARI SIGN INVERTED CANDRABINDU * U+1193C 𑤼 DIVES AKURU SIGN CANDRABINDU * U+11301 𑌁 GRANTHA SIGN CANDRABINDU * U+0A81 ઁ GUJARATI SIGN CANDRABINDU * U+0A01 ਁ GURMUKHI SIGN ADAK BINDI * U+0A70 ੰ GURMUKHI TIPPI * U+A980 ꦀ JAVANESE SIGN PANYANGGA * U+11080 𑂀 KAITHI SIGN CANDRABINDU * U+0C80 ಀ KANNADA SIGN SPACING CANDRABINDU * U+0C81 ಁ KANNADA SIGN CANDRABINDU * U+11F00 𑼀 KAWI SIGN CANDRABINDU * U+1C34 ᰴ LEPCHA CONSONANT SIGN NYIN-DO * U+1C35 ᰵ LEPCHA CONSONANT SIGN KANG * U+0D01 ഁ MALAYALAM SIGN CANDRABINDU * U+11CB6 𑲶 MARCHEN SIGN CANDRABINDU * U+11443 𑑃 NEWA SIGN CANDRABINDU * U+0B01 ଁ ORIYA SIGN CANDRABINDU * U+A873 ꡳ PHAGS-PA LETTER CANDRABINDU * U+A8C5 ꣅ SAURASHTRA SIGN CANDRABINDU * U+111CF 𑇏 SHARADA SIGN INVERTED CANDRABINDU * U+115BC 𑖼 SIDDHAM SIGN CANDRABINDU * U+0D81 ඁ SINHALA SIGN CANDRABINDU * U+0C01 ఁ TELUGU SIGN CANDRABINDU * U+0C00 ఀ TELUGU SIGN COMBINING CANDRABINDU ABOVE * U+0F82 ྂ TIBETAN SIGN NYI ZLA NAA DA * U+0F83 ྃ TIBETAN SIGN SNA LDAN * U+114BF 𑒿 TIRHUTA SIGN CANDRABINDU * U+11A35 𑨵 ZANABAZAR SQUARE SIGN CANDRABINDU * U+11A36 𑨶 ZANABAZAR SQUARE SIGN CANDRABINDU WITH ORNAMENT * U+11A37 𑨷 ZANABAZAR SQUARE SIGN CANDRA WITH ORNAMENT There is also a general-purpose combining diacritical mark COMBINING CANDRABINDU code point U+0310 (◌̐), but that is intended for use with Latin letters in transliteration of Indic languages. (en) Der Chandrabindu (Sanskrit: चन्द्रबिन्दु candrabindu „Mond und Punkt“), auch Anunasika (अनुनासिक anunāsika „Nasalisierung“), ist ein Zeichen in den indischen Schriften, das die Nasalierung anzeigt. Der Chandrabindu ist kein eigenständiger Buchstabe, sondern ein diakritisches Zeichen, welches nur in Kombination mit einem anderen Buchstaben vorkommen kann. Grafisch besteht er aus einem Halbkreis und einem Punkt oberhalb des Konsonanten. In der wissenschaftlichen Transliteration wird der Chandrabindu entweder durch eine übergesetzte Tilde oder durch ṁ wiedergegeben. (de) Chandrabindu (del sánscrito चन्द्र, chandra, "luna", y de बिंदु, bindu, "punto" y "gota"); es un signo diacrítico utilizado en gran parte de las escrituras brāhmī para hacer nasal o nasalizar a la letra vocal antecedente a tal símbolo. Generalmente es escrito o graficado con un semicírculo cóncavo dirigido hacia arriba (chandra) y sobreescrito por un llamado bindu (ँ). En sánscrito védico se utiliza en lugar de la anusvāra para representar el sonido llamado cuando la palabra consecutiva comienza con una vocal. Por lo general su uso fue más común en épocas anteriores cuando una palabra terminaba en -ans. (es) Il chandrabindu (da चन्द्र, chandra, "luna", e बिंदु, bindu, "punto") è un segno diacritico utilizzato in gran parte delle scritture Brahmi per rendere nasale la vocale antecedente a tale simbolo. Generalmente viene reso con un semicerchio concavo verso l'alto e sovrascritto da un punto (ँ), anche se può cambiare a seconda dell'alfabeto in cui viene adottato. (it) Le chandrabindu ou candrabindu (sanskrit en devanāgarī: चन्द्रबिन्दु candrabindu, « point [en forme de] lune ») est un diacritique (un point suscrit) marquant la nasalisation dans les écritures indiennes comme la devanāgarī ँ, la bengalī ঁ , la Gujarātī ઁ , l'oriya ଁ et le télougou ఁ. Dans le sanskrit, le candrabindu indique le changement d'un nasale muette en anusvāra devant une semi-voyelle. (fr) Чандрабинду, бенгальский чондробинду (ँ, бенг. চন্দ্রবিন্দু (côndrôbindu); от санскр. चन्द्रबिन्दु IAST: candrabindu «лунная точка») — надстрочный диакритический знак в деванагари и родственных индийских письменностях, обозначающий назализацию. Используется в деванагари (ँ), бенгальском (ঁ), гурмукхи (ਁ), гуджарати (ઁ), ория (ଁ), телугу (ఁ), балийском (ᬁ, ᬀ), кайтхи (𑂀), каннада (ಁ), малаялам (ഁ), марчен (𑲶), тирхута (𑒿), и некоторых других письменностях. (ru) 仰月點（candrabindu、梵語中意為“月亮點”）又稱莊嚴點，是在下半圓上有一點的一種變音符號。它用在天城文中 (ँ)，孟加拉文中 (ঁ), 古吉拉特文中 (ઁ), 奥里亚文中 (ଁ) 和 泰卢固文中 (ఁ)。 它通常意味著前面的元音要鼻音化。它在 Unicode 中表示為天城體的 U+0901，孟加拉文的 U+0981, Gujarati文的 U+0A81, Oriya文的 U+0B01, 和 Telugu文的 U+0C01。還有通用的 COMBINING CANDRABINDU 代碼點為 U+0310 ( ̐)，但它意圖用於拉丁字母在印度語言的轉寫中。 (zh) |
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| rdfs:comment | Anunásik (hindsky अनुनासिक, anunāsika nebo चंद्रबिंदु, čandrabindu) je diakritické znaménko, používané v řadě indických písem k vyznačení určitého typu nazalizace. Přesná výslovnost se liší nejen jazyk od jazyka, ale také v závislosti na okolních hláskách ve slově. (cs) Der Chandrabindu (Sanskrit: चन्द्रबिन्दु candrabindu „Mond und Punkt“), auch Anunasika (अनुनासिक anunāsika „Nasalisierung“), ist ein Zeichen in den indischen Schriften, das die Nasalierung anzeigt. Der Chandrabindu ist kein eigenständiger Buchstabe, sondern ein diakritisches Zeichen, welches nur in Kombination mit einem anderen Buchstaben vorkommen kann. Grafisch besteht er aus einem Halbkreis und einem Punkt oberhalb des Konsonanten. In der wissenschaftlichen Transliteration wird der Chandrabindu entweder durch eine übergesetzte Tilde oder durch ṁ wiedergegeben. (de) Chandrabindu (del sánscrito चन्द्र, chandra, "luna", y de बिंदु, bindu, "punto" y "gota"); es un signo diacrítico utilizado en gran parte de las escrituras brāhmī para hacer nasal o nasalizar a la letra vocal antecedente a tal símbolo. Generalmente es escrito o graficado con un semicírculo cóncavo dirigido hacia arriba (chandra) y sobreescrito por un llamado bindu (ँ). En sánscrito védico se utiliza en lugar de la anusvāra para representar el sonido llamado cuando la palabra consecutiva comienza con una vocal. Por lo general su uso fue más común en épocas anteriores cuando una palabra terminaba en -ans. (es) Il chandrabindu (da चन्द्र, chandra, "luna", e बिंदु, bindu, "punto") è un segno diacritico utilizzato in gran parte delle scritture Brahmi per rendere nasale la vocale antecedente a tale simbolo. Generalmente viene reso con un semicerchio concavo verso l'alto e sovrascritto da un punto (ँ), anche se può cambiare a seconda dell'alfabeto in cui viene adottato. (it) Le chandrabindu ou candrabindu (sanskrit en devanāgarī: चन्द्रबिन्दु candrabindu, « point [en forme de] lune ») est un diacritique (un point suscrit) marquant la nasalisation dans les écritures indiennes comme la devanāgarī ँ, la bengalī ঁ , la Gujarātī ઁ , l'oriya ଁ et le télougou ఁ. Dans le sanskrit, le candrabindu indique le changement d'un nasale muette en anusvāra devant une semi-voyelle. (fr) Чандрабинду, бенгальский чондробинду (ँ, бенг. চন্দ্রবিন্দু (côndrôbindu); от санскр. चन्द्रबिन्दु IAST: candrabindu «лунная точка») — надстрочный диакритический знак в деванагари и родственных индийских письменностях, обозначающий назализацию. Используется в деванагари (ँ), бенгальском (ঁ), гурмукхи (ਁ), гуджарати (ઁ), ория (ଁ), телугу (ఁ), балийском (ᬁ, ᬀ), кайтхи (𑂀), каннада (ಁ), малаялам (ഁ), марчен (𑲶), тирхута (𑒿), и некоторых других письменностях. (ru) 仰月點（candrabindu、梵語中意為“月亮點”）又稱莊嚴點，是在下半圓上有一點的一種變音符號。它用在天城文中 (ँ)，孟加拉文中 (ঁ), 古吉拉特文中 (ઁ), 奥里亚文中 (ଁ) 和 泰卢固文中 (ఁ)。 它通常意味著前面的元音要鼻音化。它在 Unicode 中表示為天城體的 U+0901，孟加拉文的 U+0981, Gujarati文的 U+0A81, Oriya文的 U+0B01, 和 Telugu文的 U+0C01。還有通用的 COMBINING CANDRABINDU 代碼點為 U+0310 ( ̐)，但它意圖用於拉丁字母在印度語言的轉寫中。 (zh) Chandrabindu (IAST: candrabindu, lit. 'moon dot' in Sanskrit) is a diacritic sign with the form of a dot inside the lower half of a circle. It is used in the Devanagari (ँ), Bengali-Assamese (ঁ), Gujarati (ઁ), Odia (ଁ), Telugu (ఁ), Javanese ( ꦀ) and other scripts. It usually means that the previous vowel is nasalized. In Hindi, it is replaced in writing by anusvara when it is written above a consonant that carries a vowel symbol that extends above the top line. Unicode encodes chandrabindu and chandrabindu-like characters for a variety of scripts: (en) |
| rdfs:label | Anunásik (cs) Chandrabindu (de) Chandrabindu (en) Chandrabindu (es) Chandrabindu (fr) Chandrabindu (it) Чандрабинду (ru) 仰月點 (zh) |
| owl:sameAs | freebase:Chandrabindu yago-res:Chandrabindu wikidata:Chandrabindu http://bn.dbpedia.org/resource/চন্দ্রবিন্দু dbpedia-br:Chandrabindu dbpedia-cs:Chandrabindu dbpedia-de:Chandrabindu dbpedia-es:Chandrabindu dbpedia-fr:Chandrabindu http://hi.dbpedia.org/resource/चन्द्रबिन्दु dbpedia-it:Chandrabindu http://lt.dbpedia.org/resource/Čandrabindu dbpedia-ru:Chandrabindu dbpedia-zh:Chandrabindu https://global.dbpedia.org/id/57ME4 |
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