| dbo:abstract |
مشروع جينوم الشمبانزي (بالإنجليزية: Chimpanzee Genome Project) هو مشروع لتعيين تتابع الجينات في دنا الشمبانزي ؛ أو بمعنى أكثر دقة تعيين تتابع أزواج القواعد في جميع كروموسومات الشمبانزي. بعد انتهاء العلماء من مشروع الجينوم البشري الذي تم في عام 2003 بعد ان استغرق البحث والتدقيق فيه نحو 15 عاما، بدأ العلماء يهتمون بجينوم الشمبانزي والرئيسيات الأخرى بقصد المقارنة بينها. وأمل العلماء من ذلك أن يصبح في المقدور تفسير الوضع المتميز للإنسان من بين المخلوقات، وذلك عن طريق مقارنة الجينات. (ar) The Chimpanzee Genome Project was an effort to determine the DNA sequence of the chimpanzee genome. Sequencing began in 2005 and by 2013 twenty-four individual chimpanzees had been sequenced. This project was folded into the Great Ape Genome Project. In 2013 high resolution sequences were published from each of the four recognized chimpanzee subspecies: Central chimpanzee, Pan troglodytes troglodytes, 10 sequences; Western chimpanzee, Pan troglodytes verus, 6 sequences; Nigeria-Cameroon chimpanzee, Pan troglodytes ellioti, 4 sequences; and Eastern chimpanzee, Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii, 4 sequences. They were all sequenced to a mean of 25-fold coverage per individual. The research showed considerable genome diversity in chimpanzees with many population-specific traits. The central chimpanzees retain the highest diversity in the chimpanzee lineage, whereas the other subspecies demonstrate signs of population bottlenecks. (en) 黑猩猩基因组计划（英語：Chimpanzee genome project）致力于确定最接近人类的亲戚的基因／DNA序列。通过比较人类和其他类人猿的基因组，它预期可能帮助人类更好地理解人类和其他物种的差别。 (zh) |
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مشروع جينوم الشمبانزي (بالإنجليزية: Chimpanzee Genome Project) هو مشروع لتعيين تتابع الجينات في دنا الشمبانزي ؛ أو بمعنى أكثر دقة تعيين تتابع أزواج القواعد في جميع كروموسومات الشمبانزي. بعد انتهاء العلماء من مشروع الجينوم البشري الذي تم في عام 2003 بعد ان استغرق البحث والتدقيق فيه نحو 15 عاما، بدأ العلماء يهتمون بجينوم الشمبانزي والرئيسيات الأخرى بقصد المقارنة بينها. وأمل العلماء من ذلك أن يصبح في المقدور تفسير الوضع المتميز للإنسان من بين المخلوقات، وذلك عن طريق مقارنة الجينات. (ar) 黑猩猩基因组计划（英語：Chimpanzee genome project）致力于确定最接近人类的亲戚的基因／DNA序列。通过比较人类和其他类人猿的基因组，它预期可能帮助人类更好地理解人类和其他物种的差别。 (zh) The Chimpanzee Genome Project was an effort to determine the DNA sequence of the chimpanzee genome. Sequencing began in 2005 and by 2013 twenty-four individual chimpanzees had been sequenced. This project was folded into the Great Ape Genome Project. The research showed considerable genome diversity in chimpanzees with many population-specific traits. The central chimpanzees retain the highest diversity in the chimpanzee lineage, whereas the other subspecies demonstrate signs of population bottlenecks. (en) |
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