Colchester Castle (original) (raw)
Is caisleán suite in Essex é Caisleán Colchester.
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| dbo:abstract | Colchester Castle is a Norman castle in Colchester, Essex, England, dating from the second half of the eleventh century. The keep of the castle is mostly intact and is the largest example of its kind anywhere in Europe, due to its being built on the foundations of the Roman Temple of Claudius, Colchester. The castle endured a three-month siege in 1216, but had fallen into disrepair by the seventeenth century when the curtain walls and some of the keep's upper parts were demolished; its original height is debated. The remaining structure was used as a prison and was partially restored as a large garden pavilion, but was purchased by Colchester Borough Council in 1922. The castle has since 1860 housed Colchester Museum, which has an important collection of Roman exhibits. It is a scheduled monument and a Grade I listed building. (en) Colchester Castle ist eine englische Festung in Colchester, Essex. Die Burg steht auf den Grundmauern eines Claudius-Tempels aus der römischen Zeit Colchesters und wurde zwischen 1070 und 1100 errichtet. Nach einem Teilabriss Ende des 17. Jahrhunderts errichteten die Eigentümer im 18. Jahrhundert einen Landschaftspark um die Burg herum. Seit 1922 sind Burgruine und Park im Besitz der Stadt Colchester und öffentlich zugänglich. Es beherbergt das Colchester Castle Museum, das die Geschichte der Stadt zum Thema hat. Die Festungsanlage mit einem mächtigen Keep und den (nicht erhaltenen) Mauern herum, ist vom Tower of London inspiriert. Mit einer Grundfläche von 46 m × 34 m ist der Keep in Colchester der größte je in Großbritannien gebaute und der größte Europas, von dem noch Teile erhalten sind. Über die ehemalige Höhe des Gebäudes ist sich die Wissenschaft uneins. (de) Is caisleán suite in Essex é Caisleán Colchester. (ga) Le château de Colchester est un ancien château fort, du XIe siècle, remanié à plusieurs reprises, qui se dresse dans la ville de Colchester dans le comté d'Essex en Angleterre. Le donjon du château (y compris les vestiges excavés d'un bâtiment antérieur dans des douves) est protégé au titre de monument classé de grade I depuis le 24 février 1950. (fr) Colchester Castle is een kasteel in de Engelse plaats Colchester, Essex. Het bouwwerk is geclassificeerd als een Grade I listed building. Het kasteel is gebouwd op de fundamenten van een Romeinse tempel van Claudius (gebouwd tussen 54 v. Chr - 60 v. Chr) op deze locatie. Willem de Veroveraar gaf opdracht voor de bouw van het kasteel. Het ontwerp was van Siward, . De bouw werd aangevangen in de periode tussen 1069 en 1076 onder leiding van . Rond 1100 was het kasteel gereed. Rondom het kasteel is in de 18e eeuw een park (Colchester Castle Park) aangelegd. Het kasteel is in gebruik als museum. (nl) Il castello di Colchester è un castello in stile normanno situato nella città di Colchester, in Inghilterra. Costruito sui resti di un tempio romano dell'imperatore Claudio, il castello è considerato un monumento classificato di grado I. Grande una volta e mezzo la Torre di Londra, è il più grande castello costruito in architettura normanna di tutta l'Europa. (it) Zamek Colchester (ang. Colchester Castle) – zamek położony w Anglii, w mieście Colchester (Essex). Jest największym donżonem zbudowanym przez Normanów w Europie. Zamek został zbudowany w latach 1070 - 1085 na fundamentach rzymskiej świątyni poświęconej cesarzowi Klaudiuszowi. Wymiary zamku to 46,2 na 33,5 metra. Wysokość to 27,4 metra. (pl) Колчестерский замок (англ. Colchester Castle) — нормандский замок в Колчестере, Эссекс, Англия, построенный во второй половиной XI века. Основание замка приписывается нормандскому рыцарю Эдо Дапиферу, а проект — епископу и архитектору Гандальфу Рочестерскому. Донжон практически не повреждён и является самым большим сооружением такого рода в Европе, поскольку был возведён на развалинах римского храма Клавдия в Колчестере. Замок выдержал трёхмесячную осаду во время Первой баронской войны в 1216 году, но к XVII веку пришёл в упадок, когда была снесена куртина и верхушка донжона; вопрос о его первоначальной высоте остаётся открытым. То, что не было снесено, было отведено под тюрьму и частично переделано в большой садовый павильон. В замке с 1860 года размещается Колчестерский музей, в котором хранится обширная коллекция римских экспонатов; в 1922 году здание было выкуплено муниципальным советом Колчестера. Памятник архитектуры первой категории. (ru) Colchester Castle är ett slott i Storbritannien. Det ligger i grevskapet Essex och riksdelen England, i den sydöstra delen av landet, 80 km nordost om huvudstaden London. Colchester Castle ligger 29 meter över havet. Terrängen runt Colchester Castle är platt. Den högsta punkten i närheten är 53 meter över havet, 2,0 km norr om Colchester Castle. Runt Colchester Castle är det tätbefolkat, med 459 invånare per kvadratkilometer. Närmaste större samhälle är Colchester, 0,20 km sydost om Colchester Castle. Trakten runt Colchester Castle består till största delen av jordbruksmark. Kustklimat råder i trakten. Årsmedeltemperaturen i trakten är 9 °C. Den varmaste månaden är augusti, då medeltemperaturen är 18 °C, och den kallaste är december, med 2 °C. (sv) 科爾切斯特城堡（Colchester Castle）是英格蘭埃塞克斯郡科爾切斯特的一座城堡。這座城堡是一個大型的諾曼式城堡範例，被列為英國一級登錄建築。科爾切斯特城堡的大小相當於倫敦塔白塔的一倍半，修建於1069年至1076年期間。 (zh) |
| dbo:builder | dbr:William_I_of_England |
| dbo:buildingEndDate | circa 1076 |
| dbo:location | dbr:Colchester dbr:England dbr:Essex dbr:Colchester_Castle__location__1 |
| dbo:owner | dbr:Borough_of_Colchester |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Colchester-castle.jpg?width=300 |
| dbo:type | dbr:Norman_architecture |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | https://archive.org/details/englishcastle1060000good http://cat.essex.ac.uk/reports/MAG-report-0007.pdf http://www.colchestermuseums.org.uk/castle/castle_history.html http://www.cimuseums.org.uk/castle https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=6k_QDQAAQBAJ&pg=SA3-PA20 https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=Jq-mAwAAQBAJ&pg=PT371 https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=fBbNJLEWiLIC&pg=PA101 https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=w447DwAAQBAJ&pg=PT79 https://web.archive.org/web/20070812144702/http:/www.theheritagetrail.co.uk/castles/colchester%20castle.htm https://web.archive.org/web/20110928143420/http:/www.colchestermuseums.org.uk/castle/castle_history.html https://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/essex/vol9/pp241-248 https://zenodo.org/record/1449673 https://zenodo.org/record/1449683 http://ads.ahds.ac.uk/catalogue/adsdata/cbaresrep/pdf/039/03911001.pdf http://ads.ahds.ac.uk/catalogue/adsdata/cbaresrep/pdf/039/03912001.pdf http://ads.ahds.ac.uk/catalogue/adsdata/cbaresrep/pdf/039/039tl001.pdf%7Cref=none http://www.castlestudiesgroup.org.uk/CSGBull2012.pdf http://www.gatehouse-gazetteer.info/English%20sites/1128.html http://theprison.org.uk/ColchesterCGB/ |
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| dbp:builder | dbr:William_I_of_England |
| dbp:built | circa 1076 (en) |
| dbp:caption | Colchester Castle keep from the south, showing the main entrance (en) |
| dbp:condition | Keep is largely intact. (en) |
| dbp:controlledby | Colchester & Ipswich Museums (en) |
| dbp:demolished | Bailey wall and keep battlements, 17th century (en) |
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| dbp:location | Colchester, Essex, England (en) |
| dbp:mapType | Essex (en) |
| dbp:name | Colchester Castle (en) |
| dbp:ownership | dbr:Borough_of_Colchester |
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| rdfs:comment | Is caisleán suite in Essex é Caisleán Colchester. (ga) Le château de Colchester est un ancien château fort, du XIe siècle, remanié à plusieurs reprises, qui se dresse dans la ville de Colchester dans le comté d'Essex en Angleterre. Le donjon du château (y compris les vestiges excavés d'un bâtiment antérieur dans des douves) est protégé au titre de monument classé de grade I depuis le 24 février 1950. (fr) Colchester Castle is een kasteel in de Engelse plaats Colchester, Essex. Het bouwwerk is geclassificeerd als een Grade I listed building. Het kasteel is gebouwd op de fundamenten van een Romeinse tempel van Claudius (gebouwd tussen 54 v. Chr - 60 v. Chr) op deze locatie. Willem de Veroveraar gaf opdracht voor de bouw van het kasteel. Het ontwerp was van Siward, . De bouw werd aangevangen in de periode tussen 1069 en 1076 onder leiding van . Rond 1100 was het kasteel gereed. Rondom het kasteel is in de 18e eeuw een park (Colchester Castle Park) aangelegd. Het kasteel is in gebruik als museum. (nl) Il castello di Colchester è un castello in stile normanno situato nella città di Colchester, in Inghilterra. Costruito sui resti di un tempio romano dell'imperatore Claudio, il castello è considerato un monumento classificato di grado I. Grande una volta e mezzo la Torre di Londra, è il più grande castello costruito in architettura normanna di tutta l'Europa. (it) Zamek Colchester (ang. Colchester Castle) – zamek położony w Anglii, w mieście Colchester (Essex). Jest największym donżonem zbudowanym przez Normanów w Europie. Zamek został zbudowany w latach 1070 - 1085 na fundamentach rzymskiej świątyni poświęconej cesarzowi Klaudiuszowi. Wymiary zamku to 46,2 na 33,5 metra. Wysokość to 27,4 metra. (pl) 科爾切斯特城堡（Colchester Castle）是英格蘭埃塞克斯郡科爾切斯特的一座城堡。這座城堡是一個大型的諾曼式城堡範例，被列為英國一級登錄建築。科爾切斯特城堡的大小相當於倫敦塔白塔的一倍半，修建於1069年至1076年期間。 (zh) Colchester Castle ist eine englische Festung in Colchester, Essex. Die Burg steht auf den Grundmauern eines Claudius-Tempels aus der römischen Zeit Colchesters und wurde zwischen 1070 und 1100 errichtet. Nach einem Teilabriss Ende des 17. Jahrhunderts errichteten die Eigentümer im 18. Jahrhundert einen Landschaftspark um die Burg herum. Seit 1922 sind Burgruine und Park im Besitz der Stadt Colchester und öffentlich zugänglich. Es beherbergt das Colchester Castle Museum, das die Geschichte der Stadt zum Thema hat. (de) Colchester Castle is a Norman castle in Colchester, Essex, England, dating from the second half of the eleventh century. The keep of the castle is mostly intact and is the largest example of its kind anywhere in Europe, due to its being built on the foundations of the Roman Temple of Claudius, Colchester. The castle endured a three-month siege in 1216, but had fallen into disrepair by the seventeenth century when the curtain walls and some of the keep's upper parts were demolished; its original height is debated. The remaining structure was used as a prison and was partially restored as a large garden pavilion, but was purchased by Colchester Borough Council in 1922. The castle has since 1860 housed Colchester Museum, which has an important collection of Roman exhibits. It is a scheduled m (en) Колчестерский замок (англ. Colchester Castle) — нормандский замок в Колчестере, Эссекс, Англия, построенный во второй половиной XI века. Основание замка приписывается нормандскому рыцарю Эдо Дапиферу, а проект — епископу и архитектору Гандальфу Рочестерскому. Донжон практически не повреждён и является самым большим сооружением такого рода в Европе, поскольку был возведён на развалинах римского храма Клавдия в Колчестере. Замок выдержал трёхмесячную осаду во время Первой баронской войны в 1216 году, но к XVII веку пришёл в упадок, когда была снесена куртина и верхушка донжона; вопрос о его первоначальной высоте остаётся открытым. То, что не было снесено, было отведено под тюрьму и частично переделано в большой садовый павильон. В замке с 1860 года размещается Колчестерский музей, в котором (ru) Colchester Castle är ett slott i Storbritannien. Det ligger i grevskapet Essex och riksdelen England, i den sydöstra delen av landet, 80 km nordost om huvudstaden London. Colchester Castle ligger 29 meter över havet. Terrängen runt Colchester Castle är platt. Den högsta punkten i närheten är 53 meter över havet, 2,0 km norr om Colchester Castle. Runt Colchester Castle är det tätbefolkat, med 459 invånare per kvadratkilometer. Närmaste större samhälle är Colchester, 0,20 km sydost om Colchester Castle. Trakten runt Colchester Castle består till största delen av jordbruksmark. (sv) |
| rdfs:label | Colchester Castle (en) Colchester Castle (de) Caisleán Colchester (ga) Château de Colchester (fr) Castello di Colchester (it) Zamek Colchester (pl) Colchester Castle (nl) Colchester Castle (sv) Колчестерский замок (ru) 科爾切斯特城堡 (zh) |
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