| dbo:abstract |
موسعات الحجم أو فاسحات الحجم هي نوع من العلاج عن طريق الوريد وظيفته توفير الحجم للجهاز الدوري الدموي . ويمكن استخدامه لاستبدال السوائل . (ar) Le remplissage vasculaire ou expansion volémique est une technique médicale consistant à perfuser un soluté dans la circulation sanguine via une voie veineuse afin d'augmenter la volémie. Il existe deux classes principales de solutés, les et les colloïdes. Cette thérapeutique est en principe administrée en urgence en cas d'hypovolémie au cours d'un choc, situation pouvant mettre en jeu le pronostic vital. (fr) Il termine anglosassone plasma expander indica soluzioni acquose di sostanze biologicamente inerti e ad elevato peso molecolare (colloidi), usate per via endovenosa dopo gravi emorragie. È una soluzione isooncotica, quindi a differenza di altre, ha un effetto duraturo (non abbandona precocemente il letto circolatorio). In particolare, essendo succedanei del plasma, la loro funzione è quella di ristabilire provvisoriamente la volemia per impedire il collasso cardiocircolatorio. Tra i plasma expander si possono annoverare il destrano, le gelatine, polivinil-pirrolidone e l'amido idrossietilico. (it) A volume expander is a type of intravenous therapy that has the function of providing volume for the circulatory system. It may be used for fluid replacement or during surgery to prevent nausea and vomiting after surgery. (en) |
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موسعات الحجم أو فاسحات الحجم هي نوع من العلاج عن طريق الوريد وظيفته توفير الحجم للجهاز الدوري الدموي . ويمكن استخدامه لاستبدال السوائل . (ar) Le remplissage vasculaire ou expansion volémique est une technique médicale consistant à perfuser un soluté dans la circulation sanguine via une voie veineuse afin d'augmenter la volémie. Il existe deux classes principales de solutés, les et les colloïdes. Cette thérapeutique est en principe administrée en urgence en cas d'hypovolémie au cours d'un choc, situation pouvant mettre en jeu le pronostic vital. (fr) Il termine anglosassone plasma expander indica soluzioni acquose di sostanze biologicamente inerti e ad elevato peso molecolare (colloidi), usate per via endovenosa dopo gravi emorragie. È una soluzione isooncotica, quindi a differenza di altre, ha un effetto duraturo (non abbandona precocemente il letto circolatorio). In particolare, essendo succedanei del plasma, la loro funzione è quella di ristabilire provvisoriamente la volemia per impedire il collasso cardiocircolatorio. Tra i plasma expander si possono annoverare il destrano, le gelatine, polivinil-pirrolidone e l'amido idrossietilico. (it) A volume expander is a type of intravenous therapy that has the function of providing volume for the circulatory system. It may be used for fluid replacement or during surgery to prevent nausea and vomiting after surgery. (en) |
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موسع الحجم (ar) Volumenersatz (de) Remplissage vasculaire (fr) Plasma expander (it) Volume expander (en) |
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