Comancheria (original) (raw)
The Comancheria or Comanchería (Comanche: Nʉmʉnʉʉ Sookobitʉ, 'Comanche land') was a region of New Mexico, west Texas and nearby areas occupied by the Comanche before the 1860s. Historian Pekka Hämäläinen has argued that the Comancheria formed an empire at its peak, and this view has been echoed by other non-Comanche historians.
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| dbo:abstract | Comanchería era una regió de Nou Mèxic i oest de Texas i zones properes ocupades pels comanxes abans de 1860. L'àrea tenia límits imprecisos i va variar amb el temps però generalment es considerava que els seus límits eren l' al sud, al nord de San Antonio (Texas); continuava cap al nord al llarg de Cross Timbers per acabar abastant una àrea al nord que incloïa el i el curs superior del riu Arkansas a l'est de les Rocalloses. La frontera occidental de la Comanchería estava delimitada per l' i el riu Pecos i seguia cap al nord al llarg del límit dels assentaments espanyols de Santa Fe (Nou Mèxic). inclou mapes dels avanços dels comanxes durant el segle xviii i de la Comanchería i les tribus que l'envoltaven. La regió abastava (segons divisions actuals) l'oest de Texas, el , el , l' (incloent el ), l'est de Nou Mèxic, el Panhandle d'Oklahoma, les i grans porcions de Colorado i Kansas. (ca) The Comancheria or Comanchería (Comanche: Nʉmʉnʉʉ Sookobitʉ, 'Comanche land') was a region of New Mexico, west Texas and nearby areas occupied by the Comanche before the 1860s. Historian Pekka Hämäläinen has argued that the Comancheria formed an empire at its peak, and this view has been echoed by other non-Comanche historians. (en) Comanchería o Nʉmʉnʉʉ Sookobitʉ ("Tierra Comanche") en idioma comanche, es el nombre que habitualmente recibía la región noreste de Nuevo México, el oeste de Texas y zonas cercanas ocupadas por los comanches antes de 1860. (es) Die Comanchería bzw. Comancheria ist die übliche Bezeichnung für ein militärisch und politisch durch Comanchen Bands dominiertes Stammes- und Herrschaftsgebiet auf den Südlichen Plains in den heutigen USA. Die „Comancheria“ wurde jedoch nie nur von Comanchen bewohnt, sondern gemeinsam mit den verbündeten Kiowa und Plains Apachen. Zudem lebten mehrere kleinere Völker inmitten der „Comancheria“ unter dem Schutz der Comanchen. Bevor die Comanchen dieses Gebiet für sich beanspruchten und bewohnten, war es die Heimat von mehreren nomadischen, halbnomadischen und sesshaften Stämmen – da unter diesen die kriegerischen Jicarilla, Mescalero, Lipan und andere Plains Apachen Bands dominierten, wurde dieses Gebiet von den Spaniern als Gran Apachería bezeichnet. In ihrer eigenen Sprache – dem Comanche (Nʉmʉ Tekwapʉ) – bezeichneten die Comanchen ihre spätere Heimat einfach als Nʉmʉnʉʉ Sookobitʉ („Comanchen Land“). (de) Komantxeria (komantxeraz Nʉmʉnʉʉ Sookobitʉ, euskaraz: «komantxeen lurraldea») AEBko Mexiko Berria eta Texas estatuaren mendebaldea eta 1850eko hamarkadarte komantxe herria bizi zen lurraldeek osatzen zuten eremua da. (eu) Comancheria é a região do continente norte-americano ocupada no passado pelas tribos indígenas dos Comanches, antes da invasão dos anglo-americanos. A área não foi claramente definida na época da dominação Comanche mas geralmente é descrita como fronteiriça ao sul com a , ao norte com San Antonio, Texas e mais além, chegando a Cross Timbers e até à área ao nordeste que inclui o Rio Cimarron (afluente do rio Arkansas) e as cabeceiras do Rio Arkansas ao leste, até às Montanhas Rochosas. Do lado Oeste, a fronteira é com as e o Rio Pecos, continuando até aos limites da colonização espanhola em Santa Fé, Novo México. Antes da expansão Comanche até as proximidades do Wyoming, no início do século XVIII, as terras da Comancheria foram o lar de numerosas tribos de índios — sendo a maioria tribos de Apaches. Grande parte dessa região chegou a ser chamada de Apacheria. (pt) |
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| dbp:commonName | Comancheria (en) |
| dbp:conventionalLongName | Comancheria (en) |
| dbp:imageMap | Comancheria.png (en) |
| dbp:imageMapCaption | The development of Comancheria from 1770 to 1850. Depicted are the shifting core territories of the Comanche, their zones of control, and their extensive raiding zone which extended from Texas and New Mexico deep into Mexico (en) |
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| rdfs:comment | The Comancheria or Comanchería (Comanche: Nʉmʉnʉʉ Sookobitʉ, 'Comanche land') was a region of New Mexico, west Texas and nearby areas occupied by the Comanche before the 1860s. Historian Pekka Hämäläinen has argued that the Comancheria formed an empire at its peak, and this view has been echoed by other non-Comanche historians. (en) Comanchería o Nʉmʉnʉʉ Sookobitʉ ("Tierra Comanche") en idioma comanche, es el nombre que habitualmente recibía la región noreste de Nuevo México, el oeste de Texas y zonas cercanas ocupadas por los comanches antes de 1860. (es) Komantxeria (komantxeraz Nʉmʉnʉʉ Sookobitʉ, euskaraz: «komantxeen lurraldea») AEBko Mexiko Berria eta Texas estatuaren mendebaldea eta 1850eko hamarkadarte komantxe herria bizi zen lurraldeek osatzen zuten eremua da. (eu) Comanchería era una regió de Nou Mèxic i oest de Texas i zones properes ocupades pels comanxes abans de 1860. L'àrea tenia límits imprecisos i va variar amb el temps però generalment es considerava que els seus límits eren l' al sud, al nord de San Antonio (Texas); continuava cap al nord al llarg de Cross Timbers per acabar abastant una àrea al nord que incloïa el i el curs superior del riu Arkansas a l'est de les Rocalloses. La frontera occidental de la Comanchería estava delimitada per l' i el riu Pecos i seguia cap al nord al llarg del límit dels assentaments espanyols de Santa Fe (Nou Mèxic). inclou mapes dels avanços dels comanxes durant el segle xviii i de la Comanchería i les tribus que l'envoltaven. (ca) Die Comanchería bzw. Comancheria ist die übliche Bezeichnung für ein militärisch und politisch durch Comanchen Bands dominiertes Stammes- und Herrschaftsgebiet auf den Südlichen Plains in den heutigen USA. Die „Comancheria“ wurde jedoch nie nur von Comanchen bewohnt, sondern gemeinsam mit den verbündeten Kiowa und Plains Apachen. Zudem lebten mehrere kleinere Völker inmitten der „Comancheria“ unter dem Schutz der Comanchen. Bevor die Comanchen dieses Gebiet für sich beanspruchten und bewohnten, war es die Heimat von mehreren nomadischen, halbnomadischen und sesshaften Stämmen – da unter diesen die kriegerischen Jicarilla, Mescalero, Lipan und andere Plains Apachen Bands dominierten, wurde dieses Gebiet von den Spaniern als Gran Apachería bezeichnet. (de) Comancheria é a região do continente norte-americano ocupada no passado pelas tribos indígenas dos Comanches, antes da invasão dos anglo-americanos. A área não foi claramente definida na época da dominação Comanche mas geralmente é descrita como fronteiriça ao sul com a , ao norte com San Antonio, Texas e mais além, chegando a Cross Timbers e até à área ao nordeste que inclui o Rio Cimarron (afluente do rio Arkansas) e as cabeceiras do Rio Arkansas ao leste, até às Montanhas Rochosas. Do lado Oeste, a fronteira é com as e o Rio Pecos, continuando até aos limites da colonização espanhola em Santa Fé, Novo México. (pt) |
| rdfs:label | Comancheria (en) Comanchería (ca) Comancheria (de) Comanchería (es) Komantxeria (eu) Comancheria (pt) |
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