Cycas micronesica (original) (raw)
Cycas micronesica is a species of cycad found on the island of Yap in Micronesia, the Marianas islands of Guam and Rota, and The Republic of Palau. It is commonly known as federico nut or fadang in Chamorro. The species, previously lumped with Cycas rumphii and Cycas circinalis, was described in 1994 by Ken Hill. Paleoecological studies have determined that C. micronesica has been present on the island of Guam for about 9,000 years. It is linked with Lytico-Bodig disease, a condition similar to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), due to the neurotoxin BMAA found in its seeds, which were a traditional food source on Guam until the 1960s. The neurotoxin is present due to its symbiosis with cyanobacteria.
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dbo:abstract | Cycas micronesica is a species of cycad found on the island of Yap in Micronesia, the Marianas islands of Guam and Rota, and The Republic of Palau. It is commonly known as federico nut or fadang in Chamorro. The species, previously lumped with Cycas rumphii and Cycas circinalis, was described in 1994 by Ken Hill. Paleoecological studies have determined that C. micronesica has been present on the island of Guam for about 9,000 years. It is linked with Lytico-Bodig disease, a condition similar to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), due to the neurotoxin BMAA found in its seeds, which were a traditional food source on Guam until the 1960s. The neurotoxin is present due to its symbiosis with cyanobacteria. (en) Cycas micronesica est une espèce de plantes arborescentes appartenant au genre Cycas (famille des Cycadaceae), trouvé en Micronésie dans le groupe des Îles Mariannes et dans l'est des îles Caroline. Son feuillage évoque celui d'un palmier (mais il n'y a pas de parenté avec les palmiers ; ce n'est ni un palmier, ni une fougère arborescente, ni tout à fait un arbre). Cette espèce d'abord confondue avec Cycas rumphii ou Cycas circinalis n'a été décrite qu'en 1994 par le botaniste Ken Hill. Cycas micronesica s'est fait connaitre des scientifiques du monde entier par son association avec une maladie rare, le « syndrome de Guam », une maladie neurodégénérative atypique (dite Lytico-Bodig disease par les anglophones), causée par l'ingestion d'une neurotoxine produite par cet arbre (dont les graines et les fruits étaient consommés par des animaux traditionnellement chassés et consommés par la population locale de Guam jusque dans les années 1960). Elle est aujourd’hui pratiquement disparue. (fr) Cycas micronesica , 1994 è una pianta appartenente alla famiglia delle Cycadaceae, endemica della Micronesia. (it) Cycas micronesica – gatunek sagowca. Występuje w Mikronezji, w archipelagu Marianów i na Karolinach. Gatunek ten określany jest jako zagrożony w związku z zawleczeniem na obszar jego naturalnego występowania czerwca Aulocapsis yasumatsui. (pl) Cycas micronesica är en kärlväxtart som beskrevs av Kenneth D. Hill. Cycas micronesica ingår i släktet Cycas, och familjen Cycadaceae. IUCN kategoriserar arten globalt som starkt hotad. Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life. (sv) Cycas micronesica é uma espécie de cicadófita do género Cycas da família Cycadaceae, nativa da Micronésia. Segundo dados de 2010, a população tende a descrescer. (pt) Cycas micronesica — вид голонасінних рослин класу саговникоподібні (Cycadopsida). Етимологія: від ендемічного зростання цього виду в Мікронезії. (uk) |
dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Cycas_micronesica_pho..._A._Gawel_(15391498081).jpg?width=300 |
dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | http://www.gpepp.org/ http://cnas-re.uog.edu/guam-plants-botanical/%3Fscientific-name%5B%5D=Cycas+micronesica&wpv_aux_current_post_id=757&wpv_view_count=974-TCPID757 https://www.flickr.com/photos/guam-flora-fauna/albums/72157629711588241 http://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/cgi-bin/cycadpg%3Ftaxname=Cycas+micronesica |
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dbo:wikiPageLength | 10279 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1122860894 (xsd:integer) |
dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbr:Rota_(island) dbr:Scale_insect dbc:Cycas dbc:Flora_of_the_Northwestern_Pacific dbr:Cycas_circinalis dbr:Cycas_rumphii dbr:Anatrachyntis dbr:BMAA dbr:Micronesia dbr:Amyotrophic_lateral_sclerosis dbr:Cyanobacteria dbr:Cycad dbr:Palau dbr:Diaspididae dbr:Ken_Hill_(botanist) dbr:Guam dbc:Plants_described_in_1994 dbr:Chamorro_language dbr:Dioecy dbr:Aulacaspis_yasumatsui dbr:Microsporangia dbr:Yap dbr:Neurotoxin dbr:Sarcotesta dbr:Lytico-Bodig_disease dbr:Paleoecology dbr:Ovule dbr:Rhyzobius_lophanthae dbr:Oviposition dbr:Spinescent dbr:Marianas dbr:Dihammus_marianarum dbr:Megasporangia dbr:File:C._micronesica_seeds.jpg dbr:File:CMicronesica.jpg dbr:File:Fadang_Leaves.jpg dbr:File:Female_reproductive_structures.jpg dbr:File:Infested_cone_of_c_micronesica.jpg dbr:File:Megasporngia_of_C._micronesica.jpg dbr:File:Stem_of_C._micronesica.jpg dbr:File:Understory_habitation_of_C._micronesica.jpg |
dbp:authority | K.D. Hill, 1994 (en) |
dbp:genus | Cycas (en) |
dbp:species | micronesica (en) |
dbp:status | EN (en) |
dbp:statusSystem | IUCN3.1 (en) |
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Reflist dbt:Short_description dbt:Speciesbox dbt:Taxonbar |
dct:subject | dbc:Cycas dbc:Flora_of_the_Northwestern_Pacific dbc:Plants_described_in_1994 |
gold:hypernym | dbr:Cycad |
rdf:type | dbo:Cycad yago:Gymnosperm111596108 yago:LivingThing100004258 yago:Object100002684 yago:Organism100004475 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:Plant100017222 yago:WikicatGymnosperms yago:Spermatophyte111552386 yago:VascularPlant113083586 yago:Whole100003553 yago:WikicatPlantsDescribedIn1994 umbel-rc:Cycad |
rdfs:comment | Cycas micronesica is a species of cycad found on the island of Yap in Micronesia, the Marianas islands of Guam and Rota, and The Republic of Palau. It is commonly known as federico nut or fadang in Chamorro. The species, previously lumped with Cycas rumphii and Cycas circinalis, was described in 1994 by Ken Hill. Paleoecological studies have determined that C. micronesica has been present on the island of Guam for about 9,000 years. It is linked with Lytico-Bodig disease, a condition similar to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), due to the neurotoxin BMAA found in its seeds, which were a traditional food source on Guam until the 1960s. The neurotoxin is present due to its symbiosis with cyanobacteria. (en) Cycas micronesica , 1994 è una pianta appartenente alla famiglia delle Cycadaceae, endemica della Micronesia. (it) Cycas micronesica – gatunek sagowca. Występuje w Mikronezji, w archipelagu Marianów i na Karolinach. Gatunek ten określany jest jako zagrożony w związku z zawleczeniem na obszar jego naturalnego występowania czerwca Aulocapsis yasumatsui. (pl) Cycas micronesica är en kärlväxtart som beskrevs av Kenneth D. Hill. Cycas micronesica ingår i släktet Cycas, och familjen Cycadaceae. IUCN kategoriserar arten globalt som starkt hotad. Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life. (sv) Cycas micronesica é uma espécie de cicadófita do género Cycas da família Cycadaceae, nativa da Micronésia. Segundo dados de 2010, a população tende a descrescer. (pt) Cycas micronesica — вид голонасінних рослин класу саговникоподібні (Cycadopsida). Етимологія: від ендемічного зростання цього виду в Мікронезії. (uk) Cycas micronesica est une espèce de plantes arborescentes appartenant au genre Cycas (famille des Cycadaceae), trouvé en Micronésie dans le groupe des Îles Mariannes et dans l'est des îles Caroline. Son feuillage évoque celui d'un palmier (mais il n'y a pas de parenté avec les palmiers ; ce n'est ni un palmier, ni une fougère arborescente, ni tout à fait un arbre). Cette espèce d'abord confondue avec Cycas rumphii ou Cycas circinalis n'a été décrite qu'en 1994 par le botaniste Ken Hill. (fr) |
rdfs:label | Cycas micronesica (en) Cycas micronesica (fr) Cycas micronesica (it) Cycas micronesica (pt) Cycas micronesica (pl) Cycas micronesica (sv) Cycas micronesica (uk) |
owl:sameAs | freebase:Cycas micronesica yago-res:Cycas micronesica wikidata:Cycas micronesica dbpedia-bg:Cycas micronesica http://ceb.dbpedia.org/resource/Cycas_micronesica dbpedia-fr:Cycas micronesica dbpedia-it:Cycas micronesica dbpedia-pl:Cycas micronesica dbpedia-pt:Cycas micronesica dbpedia-sv:Cycas micronesica dbpedia-uk:Cycas micronesica dbpedia-vi:Cycas micronesica dbpedia-war:Cycas micronesica https://global.dbpedia.org/id/2Y8Cx |
prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Cycas_micronesica?oldid=1122860894&ns=0 |
foaf:depiction | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/C._micronesica_seeds.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/CMicronesica.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Cycas_micronesica_photo_courtesy_A._Gawel_(15391498081).jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Fadang_Leaves.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Female_reproductive_structures.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Infested_cone_of_c_micronesica.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Megasporngia_of_C._micronesica.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Stem_of_C._micronesica.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Understory_habitation_of_C._micronesica.jpg |
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Cycas_micronesica |
is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:List_of_cycad_species_by_country dbr:List_of_endangered_plants dbr:Lytico-bodig_disease dbr:Beta-Methylamino-L-alanine dbr:List_of_trees_and_shrubs_by_taxonomic_family dbr:Cycas dbr:Cycas_circinalis dbr:List_of_sequenced_plastomes dbr:Cycasin |
is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Cycas_micronesica |