Cyclone Kenneth (original) (raw)

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Siklon Kenneth adalah siklon tropis yang mulai terbentuk pada 21 April 2019 dan reda pada 29 April 2019 di wilayah tenggara Afrika. Badai ini menimbulkan kerusakan berat di Mozambik, Kepulauan Komoro, dan Tanzania. Kecepatan angin tertinggi yang tercatat pada badai ini adalah 230 km/j.

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dbo:abstract Zyklon Kenneth ist der intensivste tropische Wirbelsturm, der in der aufgezeichneten Geschichte des Landes auf Mosambik getroffen ist. Der vierzehnte tropische Sturm und rekordbrechende zehnte tropische Zyklon und zehnte intensive tropische Zyklon der bildete sich aus einem Wirbel, den das Regional Specialized Meteorological Centre, Météo-France in La Réunion, am 17. April 2019 zum ersten Mal erwähnte. Météo-France beobachtete das System während der folgenden Tage, bis es dieses am 21. April das System als Tropische Störung 14 klassifizierte. Die Störung befand sich in einer günstigen Umgebung nördlich von Madagaskar, was in den frühen Stunden des nächsten Tages zur Intensivierung in eine tropische Depression führte. Schon einige Stunden später stufte Météo-France das System als mäßigen tropischen Sturm ein, dem der Name Kenneth zugewiesen wurde. Es setzte eine rapide Intensivierung ein, und der Sturm wurde in der Frühe des 24. April zum schweren tropischen Sturm und am Mittag desselben Tages zum Zyklon hochgestuft. Die Struktur des Sturmes vergrößerte sich, und am 25. April bildete sich ein kleines Auge aus. An diesem Tag erreichte Kenneth seine größte Stärke als intensiver tropischer Zyklon mit zehnminütigen andauernden Windgeschwindigkeiten von 215 km/h und einem minimalen zentralen Luftdruck von 934 hPa. Zu diesem Zeitpunkt begann Kenneth mit einer zyklischen Eyewall-Neubildung und dementsprechend setzte eine Abschwächung ein. Dennoch war Kenneth beim Auftreffen auf die Küste der intensivste Sturm, der seit Beginn der Aufzeichnungen auf Mosambik getroffen ist. Infolge der Einwirkungen durch das Festland begann Kenneth, die konvektive Struktur zu verlieren. Nach dem Auftreffen auf die Landmasse degenerierte Kenneth rasch und wurde von Météo-France als Tiefdruckgebiet über Land klassifiziert. Am 26. April um 0:00 Uhr Ortszeit gab Météo-France die letzte Warnung zu Kenneth aus. Bevor der Zyklon die Küste erreichte, evakuierten die Behörden über 30.000 Bewohner des nördlichen Mosambik, die im Weg des Zyklons lebten. Mindestens 42 Menschen starben auf den Komoren und in Mosambik; große Teile der Infrastruktur in dem betroffenen Gebiet wurden zerstört. (de) Intense Tropical Cyclone Kenneth was the strongest tropical cyclone to make landfall in Mozambique since modern records began. The cyclone also caused significant damage in the Comoro Islands and Tanzania. The fourteenth tropical storm, record-breaking tenth tropical cyclone, and ninth intense tropical cyclone of the 2018–19 South-West Indian Ocean cyclone season, Kenneth formed from a vortex that the Météo-France office on La Réunion (MFR) first mentioned on 17 April. The MFR monitored the system over the next several days, before designating it as Tropical Disturbance 14 on 21 April. The disturbance was located in a favorable environment to the north of Madagascar, which allowed it to strengthen into a tropical depression and later a tropical storm, both on the next day. The storm then began a period of rapid intensification, ultimately peaking as an intense tropical cyclone with 10-minute sustained winds of 215 km/h (130 mph) and a minimum central pressure of 934 hPa (27.58 inHg). At that time, Kenneth began to undergo an eyewall replacement cycle and weakened slightly, before making landfall later that day as an intense tropical cyclone. As a result of land interaction, Kenneth became disorganised as it made landfall and rapidly degenerated thereafter. The storm then shifted southward, with the MFR cancelling all major warnings for inland cities. Kenneth was reclassified as an overland depression after landfall, with the MFR issuing its warning at midnight UTC on 26 April. Thunderstorm activity developed off the coast of Mozambique on 27 April as the system began drifting northward. Kenneth re-emerged off the coast of northern Mozambique on 28 April, before dissipating on the next day. In the country of Comoros; Kenneth's wind and rainfall caused at least seven deaths. Damage was estimated at CF81.7 billion (US188 million). Prior to Kenneth's landfall, local authorities evacuated over 30,000 people in the path of the storm in northern Mozambique. Kenneth killed 45 people in Mozambique. (en) Le cyclone Kenneth est la quatorzième dépression tropicale à se former lors de la saison cyclonique 2018-2019 dans l'océan Indien sud-ouest, la dixième à devenir une tempête tropicale et le dixième système à atteindre le stade de cyclone tropical intense. Il est né d'une perturbation apparue au nord-est de Madagascar le 21 avril 2019, devenue dépression tropicale le matin du 23 avril 2019. A 12 h UTC, cette dernière s'est transformée en une tempête tropicale modérée, puis le matin du 24 avril, en un cyclone tropical de catégorie 3 approchant le Mozambique. Le lendemain, il atteint son intensité maximale, devenant un cyclone tropical intense de catégorie 4 en atteignant les côtes mozambicaines. Ce cyclone tropical intense, équivalent de la catégorie 4 de l'échelle de Saffir-Simpson, a frappé le Mozambique et les Comores. Cela a fait de Kenneth le système tropical le plus intense de l'histoire écrite du Mozambique et seulement la seconde fois que deux tempêtes, avec le cyclone Idai, ont touché ce pays au cours de la même saison à l'intensité de cyclone tropical. Kenneth a tué au moins 50 personnes (7 aux Comores et 43 au Mozambique) et blessé au moins 276 personnes. (fr) Siklon Kenneth adalah siklon tropis yang mulai terbentuk pada 21 April 2019 dan reda pada 29 April 2019 di wilayah tenggara Afrika. Badai ini menimbulkan kerusakan berat di Mozambik, Kepulauan Komoro, dan Tanzania. Kecepatan angin tertinggi yang tercatat pada badai ini adalah 230 km/j. (in) Il Ciclone Kenneth è stato il più forte ciclone tropicale ad arrivare sul territorio del Mozambico dall'inizio delle registrazioni moderne. Il ciclone ha inoltre danneggiato le Comore e la Tanzania. Kenneth si era formato da un vortice che venne segnalato per la prima volta da Météo-France a La Réunion (MFR) il 17 aprile 2019. Ha toccato terra nel Mozambico settentrionale nella serata del 25 aprile 2019. (it) O ciclone tropical intenso Kenneth foi o ciclone tropical mais forte a atingir a costa de Moçambique desde o início dos registos modernos. O ciclone também causou danos significativos nas Ilhas Comores e na Tanzânia. A décima quarta tempestade tropical, décimo ciclone tropical recorde e décimo ciclone tropical intenso da temporada de ciclones do sudoeste do Oceano Índico de 2018-1919, Kenneth formou-se a partir de um vórtice que o escritório Météo-France em Reunião (MFR) mencionou pela primeira vez em 17 de abril. O MFR monitorou o sistema nos próximos dias, antes de designá-lo como Distúrbio Tropical 14 em 21 de abril. O distúrbio localizou-se em um ambiente favorável ao norte de Madagáscar, o que permitiu que se agravasse em uma depressão tropical e posteriormente em uma tempestade tropical, ambas no dia seguinte. A tempestade então iniciou um período de rápida intensificação, culminando em um intenso ciclone tropical com ventos sustentados de 10 minutos de 215 km/h (134 mph) e uma pressão central mínima de 934 hPa (27,58 inHg). Naquela época, Kenneth começou a passar por um ciclo de substituição da parede do olho e enfraqueceu ligeiramente, antes de atingir o continente mais tarde naquele dia como um ciclone tropical intenso. Como resultado da interação com a terra, Kenneth ficou desorganizado quando atingiu o continente e degenerou rapidamente depois disso. A tempestade então moveu-se para o sul, com o MFR cancelando todos os principais avisos para as cidades do interior. Kenneth foi reclassificado como uma depressão terrestre após o desembarque, com o MFR emitindo o seu alerta à meia-noite UTC em 26 de abril. A atividade de tempestade desenvolveu-se na costa de Moçambique em 27 de abril, quando o sistema começou a derivar para o norte. Kenneth reemergiu na costa do norte de Moçambique em 28 de abril, antes de se dissipar no dia seguinte. Antes do desembarque de Kenneth, as autoridades locais evacuaram mais de 30.000 pessoas no caminho da tempestade no norte de Moçambique. Kenneth matou pelo menos 52 pessoas no total; no país de Comores; O vento e as chuvas de Kenneth causaram pelo menos sete mortes, enquanto 45 pessoas morreram em Moçambique. Os danos estão atualmente estimados em $ 100 milhões ( USD 2019). (pt) 强热带气旋肯尼斯(英語:Intense Tropical Cyclone Kenneth),是2018-2019年西南印度洋熱帶氣旋季中第14個熱帶氣旋、第14個獲命名風暴、第10個達到熱帶氣旋等級和第10個達到强热带气旋等級的熱帶系統。肯尼斯在獲名之後便一路爆發增強,成為該年風季中最強的風暴。 (zh)
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dbp:areas Seychelles, Comoros, Mayotte, northern Madagascar, northern Mozambique, southern Tanzania, Malawi (en)
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dbp:name Intense Tropical Cyclone Kenneth (en)
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rdfs:comment Siklon Kenneth adalah siklon tropis yang mulai terbentuk pada 21 April 2019 dan reda pada 29 April 2019 di wilayah tenggara Afrika. Badai ini menimbulkan kerusakan berat di Mozambik, Kepulauan Komoro, dan Tanzania. Kecepatan angin tertinggi yang tercatat pada badai ini adalah 230 km/j. (in) Il Ciclone Kenneth è stato il più forte ciclone tropicale ad arrivare sul territorio del Mozambico dall'inizio delle registrazioni moderne. Il ciclone ha inoltre danneggiato le Comore e la Tanzania. Kenneth si era formato da un vortice che venne segnalato per la prima volta da Météo-France a La Réunion (MFR) il 17 aprile 2019. Ha toccato terra nel Mozambico settentrionale nella serata del 25 aprile 2019. (it) 强热带气旋肯尼斯(英語:Intense Tropical Cyclone Kenneth),是2018-2019年西南印度洋熱帶氣旋季中第14個熱帶氣旋、第14個獲命名風暴、第10個達到熱帶氣旋等級和第10個達到强热带气旋等級的熱帶系統。肯尼斯在獲名之後便一路爆發增強,成為該年風季中最強的風暴。 (zh) Zyklon Kenneth ist der intensivste tropische Wirbelsturm, der in der aufgezeichneten Geschichte des Landes auf Mosambik getroffen ist. Der vierzehnte tropische Sturm und rekordbrechende zehnte tropische Zyklon und zehnte intensive tropische Zyklon der bildete sich aus einem Wirbel, den das Regional Specialized Meteorological Centre, Météo-France in La Réunion, am 17. April 2019 zum ersten Mal erwähnte. Météo-France beobachtete das System während der folgenden Tage, bis es dieses am 21. April das System als Tropische Störung 14 klassifizierte. Die Störung befand sich in einer günstigen Umgebung nördlich von Madagaskar, was in den frühen Stunden des nächsten Tages zur Intensivierung in eine tropische Depression führte. Schon einige Stunden später stufte Météo-France das System als mäßigen t (de) Intense Tropical Cyclone Kenneth was the strongest tropical cyclone to make landfall in Mozambique since modern records began. The cyclone also caused significant damage in the Comoro Islands and Tanzania. The fourteenth tropical storm, record-breaking tenth tropical cyclone, and ninth intense tropical cyclone of the 2018–19 South-West Indian Ocean cyclone season, Kenneth formed from a vortex that the Météo-France office on La Réunion (MFR) first mentioned on 17 April. The MFR monitored the system over the next several days, before designating it as Tropical Disturbance 14 on 21 April. The disturbance was located in a favorable environment to the north of Madagascar, which allowed it to strengthen into a tropical depression and later a tropical storm, both on the next day. The storm then b (en) Le cyclone Kenneth est la quatorzième dépression tropicale à se former lors de la saison cyclonique 2018-2019 dans l'océan Indien sud-ouest, la dixième à devenir une tempête tropicale et le dixième système à atteindre le stade de cyclone tropical intense. Il est né d'une perturbation apparue au nord-est de Madagascar le 21 avril 2019, devenue dépression tropicale le matin du 23 avril 2019. A 12 h UTC, cette dernière s'est transformée en une tempête tropicale modérée, puis le matin du 24 avril, en un cyclone tropical de catégorie 3 approchant le Mozambique. Le lendemain, il atteint son intensité maximale, devenant un cyclone tropical intense de catégorie 4 en atteignant les côtes mozambicaines. (fr) O ciclone tropical intenso Kenneth foi o ciclone tropical mais forte a atingir a costa de Moçambique desde o início dos registos modernos. O ciclone também causou danos significativos nas Ilhas Comores e na Tanzânia. A décima quarta tempestade tropical, décimo ciclone tropical recorde e décimo ciclone tropical intenso da temporada de ciclones do sudoeste do Oceano Índico de 2018-1919, Kenneth formou-se a partir de um vórtice que o escritório Météo-France em Reunião (MFR) mencionou pela primeira vez em 17 de abril. O MFR monitorou o sistema nos próximos dias, antes de designá-lo como Distúrbio Tropical 14 em 21 de abril. O distúrbio localizou-se em um ambiente favorável ao norte de Madagáscar, o que permitiu que se agravasse em uma depressão tropical e posteriormente em uma tempestade tropi (pt)
rdfs:label Zyklon Kenneth (de) Cyclone Kenneth (en) Siklon Kenneth (in) Cyclone Kenneth (fr) Ciclone Kenneth (it) Ciclone Kenneth (pt) 氣旋肯尼斯 (zh)
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