David Laws (original) (raw)
David Laws (ur. 30 listopada 1965 w Farnham) – brytyjski polityk, członek partii Liberalnych Demokratów, w latach 2001-2015 poseł do Izby Gmin. W maju 2010 był krótko członkiem gabinetu Davida Camerona i stał się pierwszym jego ministrem zmuszonym do dymisji.
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| dbo:abstract | ديفيد أنتوني لاوز (30 نوفمبر 1965) هو سياسي بريطاني من الحزب الديمقراطي الليبرالي. كان عضوًا في البرلمان عن دائرة يوفيل الانتخابية من عام 2001 إلى 2015، بدايةً في 2010 عمل وزيرًا في ولايته البرلمانية الثالثة في منصب الأمين الأعلى للخزانة وبعد فترة وزيرًا للمدارس ومكتب مجلس الوزراء في نفس الوقت – مكتب عمل فيه بشكل مشترك بين الإدارات بشأن تنفيذ قرارات الاتفاق الائتلافي. بعد مسيرة مهنية في عمل المصارف الاستثماري، أصبح لاوز مستشارًا اقتصاديًا ولاحقًا مدير السياسات والبحوث في حزبه. في عام 2001، انتُخب عضو مجلس البرلمان عن دائرة يوفيل، خلفًا للقائد الديمقراطي الليبرالي السابق بادي آشدون. في عام 2004، شارك في تحرير الكتاب البرتقالي: استعادة الليبرالية، تلاه كتاب بريطانيا بعد بلير عام 2006. بعد الانتخابات العامة لعام 2010، كان لاوز كبير مفاوضي الحزب في الاتفاق الائتلافي الذي حافظ على تنظيم خطة عمل حكومة الحزب الائتلافية البرلمانية مع حزب المحافظين. تولى منصب الأمين الأعلى للخزانة لمدة 17 يومًا قبل استقالته جراء الكشف عن مطالباته بالنفقات البرلمانية، التي وصفتها هيئة المعايير والامتيازات البرلمانية بأنها «سلسلة من الانتهاكات الجسيمة للقوانين، على مدى فترة طويلة من الزمن»، وإن كانت غير مقصودة؛ لم يجد المفوض البرلماني للمعايير «دليلًا على أنه قدم مطالباته بقصد نفع نفسه أو شريكه في انتهاك واعٍ للقوانين». كانت استقالته واحدة من ست استقالات وزارية بسبب فضيحة النفقات وفُصل من البرلمان لسبعة أيام بتصويت مجلس العموم. (ar) David Anthony Laws (* 30. November 1965 in Farnham) ist ein britischer Politiker der Partei Liberal Democrats (LibDems) und ehemaliger Investmentbanker. Laws ist Mitglied des britischen Unterhauses für den Wahlkreis Yeovil. Nach der Wahl 2010 wurde Laws als Chefsekretär des Schatzamts (Chief Secretary to the Treasury) Mitglied im Kabinett Cameron I. Diesen Posten hatte er nur vom 12. bis zum 29. Mai 2010 inne. Er musste zurücktreten, nachdem der Daily Telegraph berichtete hatte, Laws habe Kosten für die Wohnung seines Lebensgefährten als eigene Kosten geltend gemacht und sich als Spesen erstatten lassen. Sein Nachfolger im Amt wurde Parteifreund Danny Alexander. Das Angebot von Nick Clegg ihn nach dieser Niederlage durch die Aufnahme in die mit einem Life Peerage Titel einen Sitz im Oberhaus des Parlaments zu verschaffen lehnte Laws ab. (de) David Anthony Laws (born 30 November 1965) is a British politician who served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Yeovil from 2001 to 2015. A member of the Liberal Democrats, in his third parliament he served at the outset as a Cabinet Minister, in 2010, as Chief Secretary to the Treasury; as well as later concurrently as Minister for Schools and for the Cabinet Office from 2012 – an office where he worked cross-departmentally on implementing the coalition agreement in policies. After a career in investment banking, Laws became an economic adviser and later Director of Policy and Research for his party. In 2001, he was elected as MP for Yeovil, succeeding former Liberal Democrat leader Paddy Ashdown. In 2004, he co-edited The Orange Book: Reclaiming Liberalism, followed by Britain After Blair in 2006. After the 2010 general election, Laws was a senior party negotiator in the coalition agreement which underpinned the party's parliamentary five-year coalition government with the Conservative Party. He held the office of Chief Secretary to the Treasury for 17 days before resigning owing to the disclosure of his parliamentary expenses claims, described by the Parliamentary Standards and Privileges Committee as "a series of serious breaches of the rules, over a considerable period of time", albeit unintended; the Parliamentary Commissioner for Standards found "no evidence that [he] made his claims with the intention of benefiting himself or his partner in conscious breach of the rules." His was among the six cabinet resignations during the expenses scandal; he was suspended from Parliament for seven days by vote of the House of Commons. In the 2012 cabinet reshuffle, he attended cabinet as Minister of State for School Standards and Minister Assisting the Deputy Prime Minister. He was unseated by Conservative nominee Marcus Fysh in the 2015 general election. (en) David Laws, né le 30 novembre 1965 à Farnham, est un homme politique britannique, ancien député à la Chambre des communes (2001-2015) et brièvement secrétaire en chef du Trésor dans le premier gouvernement de David Cameron en mai 2010. Il est membre des Libéraux-démocrates. Il doit démissionner le 30 mai 2010 du gouvernement de coalition dirigé par David Cameron après avoir reconnu avoir perçu de manière indue des indemnités liées à des notes de frais pour des chambres louées dans les deux propriétés appartenant à son compagnon. Remplacé par Danny Alexander, David Laws explique avoir voulu protéger sa vie privée et garder ainsi secrète sa relation homosexuelle. Sa démission, qui constitute l'une des six démissions ministérielles à la suite du scandale des dépenses du Parlement à partir de 2009, s'accompagne d'une suspension d'une semaine au Parlement. Il réintègre le gouvernement de David Cameron le 4 septembre 2012 en tant que ministre d'État au Bureau du Cabinet et ministre d'État chargé des Écoles au sein du département de l'Éducation, fonctions qu'il conserve jusqu'au 8 mai 2015. Lors des élections générales de 2015, il perd son siège face à Marcus Fysh, candidat du Parti conservateur. (fr) 데이비드 앤서니 로스 (David Anthony Laws, 1965년 11월 30일~)은 영국의 정치인이다. 영국 자유민주당 소속으로 2001년부터 2015년까지 지역구 국회의원을 역임하였으며, 3선의원 시절이던 2010년 내각장관으로도 임명되었다. 당시 으로 처음 임명되었으며 이후 학교소관 부장관, 내각부 부장관을 거쳤다. 내각부에서는 연립내각 협약에 따른 정책 시행을 위한 범부처 협력을 담당했다. 본래 투자은행에 다니던 금융인 출신으로, 자유민주당 입당 뒤 경제자문으로 일하다 정책연구이사에 올랐다. 2001년 총선 당시 패디 애시다운 의원의 뒤를 이어 요빌 지역구에 처음 후보로 나서 당선되었으며, 2004년에는 《》(The Orange Book: Reclaiming Liberalism)를, 2006년에는 《블레어 이후의 영국》 (Britain After Blair)을 공동집필했다. 2010년 영국 총선 이후 연정 협상에 자민당 대표로 참여하였으며, 이후 5년간 지속된 보수당과 자민당의 연립정부 출범에 기여하였다. 로스 의원은 대장부 수석장관으로 임명된 지 머지않아 의정활동 지출내역 공개로 물의를 빚었다. 의회기준 특권위원회는 "비록 의도하진 않았더라도 상당 기간 동안 연속적으로 심각한 규정위반"을 저질렀다고 판단했고, 의회기준위원회는 "규정위반을 의식한 상태에서 본인이나 본인 관계자에게 이득이 되는 청구를 했다는 증거는 없다"고 밝혔다. 논란 끝에 로스 의원은 17일 만에 장관직에서 물러났으며, 하원 표결로 7일간 의회로부터 정직처분되었다. 로스 의원은 영국 의정활동 지출 스캔들 동안 사임한 내각인사 6명 중 한 명으로 기록됐다. (ko) David Laws (ur. 30 listopada 1965 w Farnham) – brytyjski polityk, członek partii Liberalnych Demokratów, w latach 2001-2015 poseł do Izby Gmin. W maju 2010 był krótko członkiem gabinetu Davida Camerona i stał się pierwszym jego ministrem zmuszonym do dymisji. (pl) Дэвид Энтони Лоуз (англ. David Anthony Laws; род. 30 ноября 1965, , Суррей, Англия) — британский политик, главный секретарь Казначейства в первом кабинете Дэвида Кэмерона (2010). (ru) David Anthony Laws, född 30 november 1960 i Farnham, Surrey, är en brittisk politiker inom Liberaldemokraterna och bankman. Han var ledamot av det brittiska parlamentets underhus för valkretsen Yeovil från valet 2001 till valet 2015. Laws blev efter valet 2010 utsedd till biträdande finansminister (Chief Secretary to the Treasury) i regeringen Cameron. Han tvingades avgå den 29 maj samma år efter bara drygt två veckor på posten efter avslöjanden om att han gjort felaktiga avdrag för 40 000 brittiska pund. I september 2012 återvände han till regeringen som biträdande minister i utbildningsdepartementet (skolminister) och i Cabinet Office. (sv) Девід Ентоні Лоус (англ. David Anthony Laws; нар. 30 листопада 1965, , Суррей, Англія) — британський політик-ліберал. Член Палати громад від округу Yeovil з 2001 по 2015. У травні 2010 року він деякий працював головним секретарем Казначейства в уряді Девіда Кемерона, однак, змушений був піти у відставку. Державний міністр у справах Управління Кабінету міністрів і шкіл з вересня 2012. (uk) 大衛·勞斯（英語：David Laws，1965年11月30日－）是英格蘭政治人物，自由民主黨人。2000年-2015年，任約維爾選區下議院議員。2010年5月曾短暫擔任財政部首席秘書。 (zh) |
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| rdfs:comment | David Laws (ur. 30 listopada 1965 w Farnham) – brytyjski polityk, członek partii Liberalnych Demokratów, w latach 2001-2015 poseł do Izby Gmin. W maju 2010 był krótko członkiem gabinetu Davida Camerona i stał się pierwszym jego ministrem zmuszonym do dymisji. (pl) Дэвид Энтони Лоуз (англ. David Anthony Laws; род. 30 ноября 1965, , Суррей, Англия) — британский политик, главный секретарь Казначейства в первом кабинете Дэвида Кэмерона (2010). (ru) Девід Ентоні Лоус (англ. David Anthony Laws; нар. 30 листопада 1965, , Суррей, Англія) — британський політик-ліберал. Член Палати громад від округу Yeovil з 2001 по 2015. У травні 2010 року він деякий працював головним секретарем Казначейства в уряді Девіда Кемерона, однак, змушений був піти у відставку. Державний міністр у справах Управління Кабінету міністрів і шкіл з вересня 2012. (uk) 大衛·勞斯（英語：David Laws，1965年11月30日－）是英格蘭政治人物，自由民主黨人。2000年-2015年，任約維爾選區下議院議員。2010年5月曾短暫擔任財政部首席秘書。 (zh) ديفيد أنتوني لاوز (30 نوفمبر 1965) هو سياسي بريطاني من الحزب الديمقراطي الليبرالي. كان عضوًا في البرلمان عن دائرة يوفيل الانتخابية من عام 2001 إلى 2015، بدايةً في 2010 عمل وزيرًا في ولايته البرلمانية الثالثة في منصب الأمين الأعلى للخزانة وبعد فترة وزيرًا للمدارس ومكتب مجلس الوزراء في نفس الوقت – مكتب عمل فيه بشكل مشترك بين الإدارات بشأن تنفيذ قرارات الاتفاق الائتلافي. (ar) David Anthony Laws (* 30. November 1965 in Farnham) ist ein britischer Politiker der Partei Liberal Democrats (LibDems) und ehemaliger Investmentbanker. Laws ist Mitglied des britischen Unterhauses für den Wahlkreis Yeovil. Nach der Wahl 2010 wurde Laws als Chefsekretär des Schatzamts (Chief Secretary to the Treasury) Mitglied im Kabinett Cameron I. Diesen Posten hatte er nur vom 12. bis zum 29. Mai 2010 inne. Er musste zurücktreten, nachdem der Daily Telegraph berichtete hatte, Laws habe Kosten für die Wohnung seines Lebensgefährten als eigene Kosten geltend gemacht und sich als Spesen erstatten lassen. (de) David Anthony Laws (born 30 November 1965) is a British politician who served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Yeovil from 2001 to 2015. A member of the Liberal Democrats, in his third parliament he served at the outset as a Cabinet Minister, in 2010, as Chief Secretary to the Treasury; as well as later concurrently as Minister for Schools and for the Cabinet Office from 2012 – an office where he worked cross-departmentally on implementing the coalition agreement in policies. (en) David Laws, né le 30 novembre 1965 à Farnham, est un homme politique britannique, ancien député à la Chambre des communes (2001-2015) et brièvement secrétaire en chef du Trésor dans le premier gouvernement de David Cameron en mai 2010. Il est membre des Libéraux-démocrates. (fr) 데이비드 앤서니 로스 (David Anthony Laws, 1965년 11월 30일~)은 영국의 정치인이다. 영국 자유민주당 소속으로 2001년부터 2015년까지 지역구 국회의원을 역임하였으며, 3선의원 시절이던 2010년 내각장관으로도 임명되었다. 당시 으로 처음 임명되었으며 이후 학교소관 부장관, 내각부 부장관을 거쳤다. 내각부에서는 연립내각 협약에 따른 정책 시행을 위한 범부처 협력을 담당했다. 본래 투자은행에 다니던 금융인 출신으로, 자유민주당 입당 뒤 경제자문으로 일하다 정책연구이사에 올랐다. 2001년 총선 당시 패디 애시다운 의원의 뒤를 이어 요빌 지역구에 처음 후보로 나서 당선되었으며, 2004년에는 《》(The Orange Book: Reclaiming Liberalism)를, 2006년에는 《블레어 이후의 영국》 (Britain After Blair)을 공동집필했다. 2010년 영국 총선 이후 연정 협상에 자민당 대표로 참여하였으며, 이후 5년간 지속된 보수당과 자민당의 연립정부 출범에 기여하였다. (ko) David Anthony Laws, född 30 november 1960 i Farnham, Surrey, är en brittisk politiker inom Liberaldemokraterna och bankman. Han var ledamot av det brittiska parlamentets underhus för valkretsen Yeovil från valet 2001 till valet 2015. (sv) |
| rdfs:label | David Laws (en) ديفيد لاوز (ar) David Laws (de) David Laws (fr) 데이비드 로스 (정치인) (ko) David Laws (pl) Лоуз, Дэвид (ru) David Laws (sv) 大衛·勞斯 (zh) Девід Лоус (uk) |
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