Romantic guitar (original) (raw)

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Romantická kytara je typ kytary z období romantismu (cca 1815-1910). Jde o přímého předchůdce klasické kytary. V té době byly kytary upravovány na šestistrunné nástroje (ve srovnání s barokní kytarou, která měla struny zdvojeny, a tak jich měla celkem 9 až 10). Nejstarší dochovanou šestistrunnou kytaru vyrobil roku 1779 Gaetano Vinaccia (1759 – cca 1831) v Neapoli, jehož rodina byla známá vývojem mandolín. Tato kytara byla prozkoumána a nejeví známky, že by byla přestavěna z kytary se zdvojenými strunami. Spolehlivý původ kytar před rokem 1790 je však často nejistý. To také odpovídá tomu, žeMorettiho šestistrunná metoda se nejspíš objevila roku 1792. (cs)
The early romantic guitar, the guitar of the Classical and Romantic period, shows remarkable consistency from 1790 to 1830. Guitars had six or more single courses of strings while the Baroque guitar usually had five double courses (though the highest string might be single). The romantic guitar eventually led to Antonio de Torres Jurado's fan-braced Spanish guitars, the immediate precursors of the modern classical guitar. From the late 18th century the guitar achieved considerable general popularity though, as Ruggero Chiesa stated, subsequent scholars have largely ignored its place in classical music. It was the era of guitarist-composers such as Fernando Sor, Ferdinando Carulli, Mauro Giuliani and Matteo Carcassi. In addition several well-known composers not generally linked with the guitar played or wrote for it: Luigi Boccherini and Franz Schubert wrote for it in several pieces, Hector Berlioz was a proficient guitarist who neither played keyboards nor received an academic education in music, the violin virtuoso Niccolò Paganini played guitar informally and Anton Diabelli produced a quantity of guitar compositions (see List of compositions by Anton Diabelli). (en)

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wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Jean-Nicolas_Grobert_...itar,_Paris_around_1830.jpg?width=300

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left (en)
right (en)

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Fast (en)

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string (en)

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(en)
Antonio de Torres Jurado (en)
Christian Frederick Martin (en)
Johann Georg Stauffer (en)
René François Lacôte (en)

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Early Romantic guitar by Jean-Nicolas Grobert (en)
Guitarist playing, painted by Vasily Tropinin, 1832 (en)
Romantic guitar exhibited at Museu de la Música de Barcelona (en)

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String instrument (en)

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18 (xsd:integer)

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horizontal (en)

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: Guitar made by "Pons" in London, 1819. Musikmuseum, Basel; : C.F. Martin guitar made in New York, ; : C.F. Martin Renaissance model, (en)

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321.322000 (xsd:double)

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Composite chordophone (en)

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139 (xsd:integer)
Martin Renaissance model - C.F. Martin Guitar Factory 2012-08-06 - 004 .jpg (en)
Guitare Musikmuseum Basel 24102013 1.jpg (en)
Guitarist by Tropinin 1832.jpg (en)
Stauffer Martin , Christian Frederick Martin, New York - Viennese Stauffer style early C. F. Martin guitar .jpg (en)

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170 (xsd:integer)

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Ferdinando Gagliano (en)

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Romantic guitar (en)

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Classical guitar (en)
(en)
Acoustic guitar (en)
Baroque guitar (en)
Gittern (en)
Lute (en)
Parlor guitar (en)

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300 (xsd:integer)

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dbr:Guitar

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Romantická kytara je typ kytary z období romantismu (cca 1815-1910). Jde o přímého předchůdce klasické kytary. V té době byly kytary upravovány na šestistrunné nástroje (ve srovnání s barokní kytarou, která měla struny zdvojeny, a tak jich měla celkem 9 až 10). (cs)
The early romantic guitar, the guitar of the Classical and Romantic period, shows remarkable consistency from 1790 to 1830. Guitars had six or more single courses of strings while the Baroque guitar usually had five double courses (though the highest string might be single). The romantic guitar eventually led to Antonio de Torres Jurado's fan-braced Spanish guitars, the immediate precursors of the modern classical guitar. (en)

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Romantic guitar (en)
Romantická kytara (cs)

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wikipedia-en:Romantic_guitar?oldid=1113221795&ns=0

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wikipedia-en:Romantic_guitar

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