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Field Marshal Sir Edward Blakeney GCB GCH PC (Ire) (26 March 1778 – 2 August 1868) was a British Army officer. After serving as a junior officer with the expedition to Dutch Guiana and being taken prisoner by privateers three times suffering great hardship, he took part in the Anglo-Russian invasion of Holland in 1799. He also joined the expedition to Denmark led by Lord Cathcart in 1807. He went on to command the 2nd Battalion of the 7th Regiment of Foot and then both battalions of that regiment at many of the battles of the Peninsular War. After joining the Duke of Wellington as he marched into Paris in 1815, Blakeney fought in the War of 1812. He then commanded a brigade in the army sent on a mission to Portugal to support the constitutional government against the absolutist forces of Dom Miguel in 1826. His last major appointment was as Commander-in-Chief, Ireland, a post he held for nearly twenty years. (en) Edward Blakeney (Newcastle upon Tyne, 1778 – Londra, 2 agosto 1868) è stato un generale britannico. Blakeney nacque a Newcastle upon Tyne, quarto figlio del colonnello William, membro del Parlamento irlandese, e di sua moglie Costanza Brudenell, figlia di James Brudenell, V conte di Cardigan. Apparteneva ad una famiglia della piccola gentry di campagna anglo-britannica di origini gallesi. Nel 1794 entrò nell'esercito britannico come alfiere nell'8th Light Dragoons. Accompagno il maggior generale White nelle Indie occidentali come capitano del 99th Regiment of Foot e partecipò alla cattura di Demerara, Berbice e Essequibo nel 1796; inoltre fu per tre mesi prigioniero di alcuni corsari malesi. Nel 1798 partecipò all'evacuazione di Santo Domingo; l'anno seguente partecipò alla spedizione contro i Paesi Bassi con il 7th Regiment of Foot nella flotta comandata da William Cathcart nel Baltico, prendendo parte anche alla cattura della flotta danese e alla resa di Copenaghen; nel 1809 fu trasferito in Martinica. Blakeney servì durante la guerra d'indipendenza spagnola tra il 1811 e il 1814 a capo del 1st Battalion 7th Foot come tenente colonnello; servì sotto Wellington in Portogallo, partecipando alla battaglia di Bussaco contro i francesi di Ney e Massena e alla battaglia di Albuera con William Beresford, I visconte Beresford e il generale spagnolo Blake y Joyes. Partecipò anche alla battaglia di Ciudad Rodrigo e alla presa di Badajoz (dove fu gravemente ferito al braccio durante l'assalto), e alle battaglie di Vitoria, Pamplona e dei Pirenei. Nel 1815 fu trasferito in Belgio sempre agli ordini di Wellington, partecipando alla battaglia di Waterloo e alla presa di Parigi. Dopo essere stato insignito di varie medaglie commemorative alle guerre di Spagna e Portogallo, il 2 gennaio 1815 fu creato cavaliere dell'Ordine del Bagno. Il 20 settembre 1832 divenne colonnello del 7th Foot; quattro anni dopo succedette a Hussey Vivian, I barone Vivian come Comandante in Capo dell'Irlanda e il 7 maggio 1836 sciolse il Private Council of Ireland, divenendo molto impopolare; il 7 maggio 1849 divenne cavaliere di gran croce dell'Ordine del Bagno; tornato in Inghilterra nel 1855, fu nominato governatore del Royal Hospital Chelsea dal 6 febbraio al 25 settembre 1856; il 9 novembre 1862 fu promosso maresciallo di campo e nominato colonnello in capo della Rifle Brigade il 28 agosto 1865. Nel 1814 aveva sposato Maria, figlia del colonnello Paul Gardiner della Compagnia delle Indie Orientali; la signora Blakeney morì al Chelsea Hospital nel 1866; Blakeney morì due anni dopo, morendo il 2 agosto 1868; venne seppellito a Twickenham. (it) |
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Field Marshal Sir Edward Blakeney GCB GCH PC (Ire) (26 March 1778 – 2 August 1868) was a British Army officer. After serving as a junior officer with the expedition to Dutch Guiana and being taken prisoner by privateers three times suffering great hardship, he took part in the Anglo-Russian invasion of Holland in 1799. He also joined the expedition to Denmark led by Lord Cathcart in 1807. He went on to command the 2nd Battalion of the 7th Regiment of Foot and then both battalions of that regiment at many of the battles of the Peninsular War. After joining the Duke of Wellington as he marched into Paris in 1815, Blakeney fought in the War of 1812. He then commanded a brigade in the army sent on a mission to Portugal to support the constitutional government against the absolutist forces of D (en) Edward Blakeney (Newcastle upon Tyne, 1778 – Londra, 2 agosto 1868) è stato un generale britannico. Blakeney nacque a Newcastle upon Tyne, quarto figlio del colonnello William, membro del Parlamento irlandese, e di sua moglie Costanza Brudenell, figlia di James Brudenell, V conte di Cardigan. Apparteneva ad una famiglia della piccola gentry di campagna anglo-britannica di origini gallesi. Nel 1794 entrò nell'esercito britannico come alfiere nell'8th Light Dragoons. (it) |
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