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مصلحة ذاتية مستنيرة هي فلسفة أخلاقية تقول أن الأفراد الذين يتصرفون من أجل مصلحة الآخرين (أو مصلحة جماعة من مجموعات التي ينتمون إليها) يحصلون بالمحصلة على نفع ذاتي. وتأتي هذه الفلسفة من فكرة بسيطة وهي أنه يمكن للفرد، أو المجموعة أو لمنظمة أن «تحسن صنعًا عندما تقدم عملًا خيرًا» (بالإنجليزية: do well by doing good") (ar) Enlightened self-interest is a philosophy in ethics which states that persons who act to further the interests of others (or the interests of the group or groups to which they belong), ultimately serve their own self-interest. It has often been simply expressed by the belief that an individual, group, or even a commercial entity will "do well by doing good". The term enlightened self-interest has been criticised as a mere ideological or semantic device of neoclassical economic theory to justify this type of behaviour. It has been considered at best a variant of self-interest that is unsuitable for the establishment of personal and public relations, because like the definition of self-interest in the standard rational choice model, it fails to characterise human behaviour ethically, psychologically and cognitively [1]. (en) 계몽된 자기 이익( Enlightened Self - Interest)이란 윤리학에서 나오는 개념으로 타인에게 선한 일을 했을 때, 시간이 지나서 결국에는 자신한테 이익으로 오게 된다라는 관점으로 자기의 유익을 추구하는 것을 말한다. 이 말은 알렉시 드 토크빌의 저서인 미국의 민주주의의 제 2권 2장에서 나오는 '바르게 이해된 이기주의 ( interest rightly understood )'를 뜻하기도 한다. 이 표현은 상업주의 정신에서 광범위하게 재해석 되어, 상업주의를 정당화하는 표현으로 이용되며, 기독교의 자족이라는 것이 세속적으로 재해석 된 것이다. (ko) 开明的自利是一种伦理哲学观点。它认为,一个人如果为促进他人的利益(或自身所属的一个或多个群体的利益)而采取行动,那么他最终也会满足自己的私利。 这种观点经常被简单地表达为“利他即利己”。 (zh) |
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http://iml.jou.ufl.edu/projects/Spring02/Holt/enlightened.html https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1207/s15327728jmme0902_4 http://www.strategy-business.com/press/16635507/05309 http://www.smartrecovery.org/resources/library/Articles_and_Essays/Self-Acceptance/enlightened_selfinterest.htm http://www.atlassociety.org/generosity_self-interest http://users.ox.ac.uk/~jrlucas/ethecon/chap13.pdf http://users.ox.ac.uk/~jrlucas/ethecon/ethecon.html https://web.archive.org/web/20040620204439/http:/users.ox.ac.uk/~jrlucas/ethecon/chap13.pdf https://web.archive.org/web/20050416045153/http:/www.ssu.missouri.edu/Faculty/JIkerd/papers/Rethinking.html https://web.archive.org/web/20060216071129/http:/www.learningtogive.org/papers/index.asp%3Fbpid=23 https://web.archive.org/web/20061113161410/http:/www.principalvoices.com/2006/collaboration/introduction.html http://everything2.com/index.pl%3Fnode_id=1280120 |
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مصلحة ذاتية مستنيرة هي فلسفة أخلاقية تقول أن الأفراد الذين يتصرفون من أجل مصلحة الآخرين (أو مصلحة جماعة من مجموعات التي ينتمون إليها) يحصلون بالمحصلة على نفع ذاتي. وتأتي هذه الفلسفة من فكرة بسيطة وهي أنه يمكن للفرد، أو المجموعة أو لمنظمة أن «تحسن صنعًا عندما تقدم عملًا خيرًا» (بالإنجليزية: do well by doing good") (ar) 계몽된 자기 이익( Enlightened Self - Interest)이란 윤리학에서 나오는 개념으로 타인에게 선한 일을 했을 때, 시간이 지나서 결국에는 자신한테 이익으로 오게 된다라는 관점으로 자기의 유익을 추구하는 것을 말한다. 이 말은 알렉시 드 토크빌의 저서인 미국의 민주주의의 제 2권 2장에서 나오는 '바르게 이해된 이기주의 ( interest rightly understood )'를 뜻하기도 한다. 이 표현은 상업주의 정신에서 광범위하게 재해석 되어, 상업주의를 정당화하는 표현으로 이용되며, 기독교의 자족이라는 것이 세속적으로 재해석 된 것이다. (ko) 开明的自利是一种伦理哲学观点。它认为,一个人如果为促进他人的利益(或自身所属的一个或多个群体的利益)而采取行动,那么他最终也会满足自己的私利。 这种观点经常被简单地表达为“利他即利己”。 (zh) Enlightened self-interest is a philosophy in ethics which states that persons who act to further the interests of others (or the interests of the group or groups to which they belong), ultimately serve their own self-interest. It has often been simply expressed by the belief that an individual, group, or even a commercial entity will "do well by doing good". (en) |
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مصلحة ذاتية مستنيرة (ar) Enlightened self-interest (en) 계몽된 자기 이익 (ko) 开明的自利 (zh) |
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