Erich Muhsfeldt (original) (raw)
Erich Mußfeldt, auch oft Erich Muhsfeldt geschrieben (* 18. Februar 1913 in Neubrück bei Hennigsdorf, Brandenburg; † 24. Januar 1948 in Krakau) war ein deutscher SS-Oberscharführer und Leiter der Krematorien im KZ Majdanek und KZ Auschwitz-Birkenau.
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dbo:abstract | Erich Mußfeldt, auch oft Erich Muhsfeldt geschrieben (* 18. Februar 1913 in Neubrück bei Hennigsdorf, Brandenburg; † 24. Januar 1948 in Krakau) war ein deutscher SS-Oberscharführer und Leiter der Krematorien im KZ Majdanek und KZ Auschwitz-Birkenau. (de) Erich Mußfeldt, a veces escrito Muhsfeldt o Mussfeld fue un SS-Oberscharführer (Sargento Superior), adscrito como Jefe de los Sonderkommando, en el campo de concentración de Auschwitz, durante la Segunda Guerra Mundial. (es) Erich Mußfeldt also spelled Erich Muhsfeldt (18 February 1913 – 24 January 1948) was a German war criminal. He served as an SS NCO in two extermination camps during World War II in occupied Poland: Auschwitz and Majdanek. After the war, he was tried for war crimes by the U.S. military, found guilty of committing atrocities in Flossenbürg concentration camp, and sentenced to life in prison. However, Muhsfeldt was then extradited to Poland, where the full extent of his war crimes was revealed due to new evidence. He was retried by the Supreme National Tribunal at the Auschwitz Trial in Kraków, and found guilty of crimes against humanity. Muhsfeldt was sentenced to death by hanging in December 1947, and executed on 24 January 1948. (en) SS-Oberscharführer Erich Mühsfeldt, ou Mussfeld, ou Erich Mußfeldt, (18 février 1913 – 28 janvier 1948) était un SS allemand, agent de service dans deux camps d'extermination pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale, en Pologne occupée à Auschwitz et dans le camp de concentration de Majdanek. Il a été arrêté et inculpé par les Alliés en 1946 puis transféré en Pologne, où ses crimes de guerre ont été révélés grâce à de nouveaux éléments de preuve. Il a été rejugé par le Tribunal National Suprême au Procès d'Auschwitz, à Cracovie, et déclaré coupable de crimes contre l'humanité. Muhsfeldt a été condamné à mort par pendaison en décembre 1947 et exécuté le 28 janvier 1948. Eric Muhsfeldt est né le 18 février 1913. Au moment de son service dans la SS-Totenkopfverbände, il aurait été marié et avait un fils. Le sort de sa femme n'est pas clair. Selon Miklós Nyiszli, sa femme aurait été tuée dans un raid aérien et son fils envoyé sur le front russe. (fr) Erich Mußfeldt, spesso scritto anche Muhsfeldt , è stato un militare tedesco, delle SS. Responsabile alle camere a gas di Majdanek, ed a Auschwitz-Birkenau. Fu processato nel Processo di Auschwitz del 1947 e giustiziato a Cracovia nel 1948, mediante impiccagione, dal nuovo governo filosovietico. Viene citato dal medico ungherese Miklós Nyiszli nel libro Memorie di un medico deportato ad Auschwitz come protagonista di un singolare quanto efferato episodio. Gli addetti al Sonderkommando, del quale Nyiszli era medico, durante il processo di sgombero dei cadaveri dalla camera a gas trovano una giovane donna ancora viva. Perplessi ed incerti sul da farsi, la nascondono, la rianimano, le danno del cibo e la interrogano. La ragazza, in forte stato di shock emotivo, non ha compreso nulla di quanto le è avvenuto, tuttavia secondo le regole non scritte del lager potrà sopravvivere, dal momento che il gas non ha compiuto il suo effetto (probabilmente a causa di una sacca d'aria creata dai corpi degli altri prigionieri che le aveva permesso di respirare). Tuttavia non è dello stesso parere Mußfeldt, che ritenendo troppo rischioso lasciar vivere una potenziale testimone delle procedure di eliminazione dei deportati, decide di ucciderla, affidando il compito ad un suo sottoposto, che esegue sparandole un colpo alla nuca. Di lui si parla nel film La zona grigia (The grey zone, dove è interpretato da Harvey Keitel). (it) Erich Mußfeldt (ur. 18 lutego 1913 w w Brandenburgii, zm. 24 stycznia 1948 w Krakowie) – zbrodniarz hitlerowski, członek załogi obozów koncentracyjnych Auschwitz-Birkenau, Majdanek i Flossenbürg oraz SS-Oberscharführer. (pl) Эрих Мюсфельдт (Муссфельдт) (нем. Erich Muhsfeldt, 18 февраля 1913, Нойбрюк, Германия — 24 (28) января 1948, Краков, Польша) — обершарфюрер СС. Военный преступник, причастный к осуществлению Холокоста. Служащий лагеря уничтожения Майданек, а после его закрытия был переведён на должность командира зондеркоманды лагеря уничтожения Освенцим. После окончания Второй мировой войны был осуждён Верховным судом Польши к высшей мере наказания — казни через повешение. (ru) Erich Mussfeld, även Erich Mußfeld och Erich Mußfeldt, emellanåt inkorrekt benämnd Erich Muhsfeldt, född 18 februari 1913 i Neubrück, Hennigsdorf, död 24 januari 1948 i Kraków, var en tysk SS-Oberscharführer. Under andra världskriget tjänstgjorde han i lägren Auschwitz, Majdanek och Flossenbürg. (sv) Еріх Мюсфельдт (нім. Erich Muhsfeldt; 18 лютого 1913, Краків, Австро-Угорщина - 24 грудня 1948, Краків, ПНР) - службовець таборів смерті Аушвіц і Майданек, обершарфюрер СС. (uk) |
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dbo:motive | Nazism |
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dbp:caption | Erich Mußfeldt at the Auschwitz Trial of 1947 in Kraków (en) |
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dbp:knownFor | Heading the crematoria of the Majdanek and Auschwitz concentration camps (en) |
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rdfs:comment | Erich Mußfeldt, auch oft Erich Muhsfeldt geschrieben (* 18. Februar 1913 in Neubrück bei Hennigsdorf, Brandenburg; † 24. Januar 1948 in Krakau) war ein deutscher SS-Oberscharführer und Leiter der Krematorien im KZ Majdanek und KZ Auschwitz-Birkenau. (de) Erich Mußfeldt, a veces escrito Muhsfeldt o Mussfeld fue un SS-Oberscharführer (Sargento Superior), adscrito como Jefe de los Sonderkommando, en el campo de concentración de Auschwitz, durante la Segunda Guerra Mundial. (es) Erich Mußfeldt also spelled Erich Muhsfeldt (18 February 1913 – 24 January 1948) was a German war criminal. He served as an SS NCO in two extermination camps during World War II in occupied Poland: Auschwitz and Majdanek. After the war, he was tried for war crimes by the U.S. military, found guilty of committing atrocities in Flossenbürg concentration camp, and sentenced to life in prison. However, Muhsfeldt was then extradited to Poland, where the full extent of his war crimes was revealed due to new evidence. He was retried by the Supreme National Tribunal at the Auschwitz Trial in Kraków, and found guilty of crimes against humanity. Muhsfeldt was sentenced to death by hanging in December 1947, and executed on 24 January 1948. (en) Erich Mußfeldt (ur. 18 lutego 1913 w w Brandenburgii, zm. 24 stycznia 1948 w Krakowie) – zbrodniarz hitlerowski, członek załogi obozów koncentracyjnych Auschwitz-Birkenau, Majdanek i Flossenbürg oraz SS-Oberscharführer. (pl) Эрих Мюсфельдт (Муссфельдт) (нем. Erich Muhsfeldt, 18 февраля 1913, Нойбрюк, Германия — 24 (28) января 1948, Краков, Польша) — обершарфюрер СС. Военный преступник, причастный к осуществлению Холокоста. Служащий лагеря уничтожения Майданек, а после его закрытия был переведён на должность командира зондеркоманды лагеря уничтожения Освенцим. После окончания Второй мировой войны был осуждён Верховным судом Польши к высшей мере наказания — казни через повешение. (ru) Erich Mussfeld, även Erich Mußfeld och Erich Mußfeldt, emellanåt inkorrekt benämnd Erich Muhsfeldt, född 18 februari 1913 i Neubrück, Hennigsdorf, död 24 januari 1948 i Kraków, var en tysk SS-Oberscharführer. Under andra världskriget tjänstgjorde han i lägren Auschwitz, Majdanek och Flossenbürg. (sv) Еріх Мюсфельдт (нім. Erich Muhsfeldt; 18 лютого 1913, Краків, Австро-Угорщина - 24 грудня 1948, Краків, ПНР) - службовець таборів смерті Аушвіц і Майданек, обершарфюрер СС. (uk) SS-Oberscharführer Erich Mühsfeldt, ou Mussfeld, ou Erich Mußfeldt, (18 février 1913 – 28 janvier 1948) était un SS allemand, agent de service dans deux camps d'extermination pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale, en Pologne occupée à Auschwitz et dans le camp de concentration de Majdanek. Il a été arrêté et inculpé par les Alliés en 1946 puis transféré en Pologne, où ses crimes de guerre ont été révélés grâce à de nouveaux éléments de preuve. Il a été rejugé par le Tribunal National Suprême au Procès d'Auschwitz, à Cracovie, et déclaré coupable de crimes contre l'humanité. Muhsfeldt a été condamné à mort par pendaison en décembre 1947 et exécuté le 28 janvier 1948. (fr) Erich Mußfeldt, spesso scritto anche Muhsfeldt , è stato un militare tedesco, delle SS. Responsabile alle camere a gas di Majdanek, ed a Auschwitz-Birkenau. Fu processato nel Processo di Auschwitz del 1947 e giustiziato a Cracovia nel 1948, mediante impiccagione, dal nuovo governo filosovietico. Di lui si parla nel film La zona grigia (The grey zone, dove è interpretato da Harvey Keitel). (it) |
rdfs:label | Erich Mußfeldt (de) Erich Mußfeldt (es) Erich Muhsfeldt (fr) Erich Muhsfeldt (en) Erich Mußfeldt (it) Erich Muhsfeldt (pl) Мюсфельдт, Эрих (ru) Erich Mussfeld (sv) Еріх Мюсфельдт (uk) |
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