Fate of the unlearned (original) (raw)
Destino dos incultos, é uma pergunta escatológica, sobre o destino final das pessoas que não tenham sido expostas a uma determinada teologia ou doutrina, e portanto, não possam aderir a ela. A palavra "inculto", neste contexto, pode referir-se a pessoas que não tenham querido, durante a vida, prestar culto a Deus ou deuses, ou aderir a qualquer forma de religião, mesmo tendo plenas possibilidades para auferir tal escolha.
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| dbo:abstract | مصير غير المتعلم هو سؤال متعلق باليوم الآخر حول المصير النهائي للناس الذين لم يتعرفوا إلى علوم دين محدد أو تعاليمه، وبالتالي لم تتوفر لهم فرصة اعتناقه. السؤال هو ما إذا كان الأشخاص الذين لم يسمعوا بالأوامر التي تم إصدارها عن طريق الوحي الإلهي ستتم معاقبتهم لعدم اتباع هذه الأوامر. يتم أحياناً طرح هذا التساؤل مجتمعاً مع السؤال المشابه حول مصير غير المؤمن. لدى التقاليد الإيمانية المختلفة أجوبة مختلفة لهذا التساؤل: ففي المسيحية يرتبط السؤال حول مصير غير المتعلم بسؤال الخطيئة الأصلية. يفترض البعض بأن القراءة الجامدة للنصوص الدينية يوجب عقوبة قاسية على الذين لم يسمعوا بتلك الديانة ولذا يتم استخدام هذا التساؤل كحجة ضد وجود الإله، وعادة يقبل هذا التساؤل كإضافة أو قسم من مشكلة الشر. (ar) The fate of the unlearned, also known as the destiny of the unevangelized, is an eschatological question about the ultimate destiny of people who have not been exposed to a particular theology or doctrine and thus have no opportunity to embrace it. The question is whether those who never hear of requirements issued through divine revelations will be punished for failure to abide by those requirements. It is sometimes addressed in combination with the similar question of the fate of the unbeliever. Differing faith traditions have different responses to the question; in Western Christianity the fate of the unlearned is related to the question of original sin. As some suggest that rigid readings of religious texts require harsh punishment for those who have never heard of that religion, it is sometimes raised as an argument against the existence of God, and is generally accepted to be an extension or sub-section of the problem of evil. (en) Nasib orang yang tidak mengetahui, juga dikenal sebagai takdir orang yang tak diinjili, adalah sebuah pertanyaan eskatologi tentang takdir mutlak dari orang yang tak mendapatkan teologi atau doktrin tertentu dan sehingga tak memiliki kesempatan untuk menganutnya. Pertanyaaannya adalah apakah orang yang tak pernah mendengar kewajiban-kewajiban yang dikeluarkan melalui wahyu ilahi akan dihukum karena gagal menjalankan kewajiban-kewajiban tersebut. Pertanyaan tersebut terkadang ditujukan dalam kombinasi dengan pertanyaan serupa terhadap nasib orang yang tak percaya. Tradisi kepercayaan berbeda memiliki tanggapan berbeda terhadap pertanyaan tersebut. Dalam Kristen, nasib orang yang tidak mengetahui berkaitan dengan pertanyaan dosa asal. Karena beberapa orang menyatakan bahwa bacaan kitab-kitab agama mengharuskan hukuman berat bagi orang-orang yang tak pernah mendengar agama tersebut, pertanyaan tersebut terkadang dimajukan sebagai argumen melawan keberadaan Tuhan dan umumnya diterima sebagai pernyataan atau bagian dari masalah kejahatan. (in) Il destino degli ignoranti (o destino dei non evangelizzati) è una questione escatologica relativa al destino ultimo di quelle persone che non sono state esposte ad una particolare teologia o dottrina e che quindi non hanno alcuna possibilità di abbracciarla. La questione è se coloro che non hanno mai sentito parlare di dettami emanati attraverso rivelazioni divine saranno puniti per il mancato rispetto di tali dettami. Il tema è talvolta affrontato unitamente alla questione simile sul destino dei non credenti. Le diverse tradizioni religiose propongono risposte tra loro differenti circa tale problema: nel cristianesimo il destino degli ignoranti è legato al peccato originale. (it) Destino dos incultos, é uma pergunta escatológica, sobre o destino final das pessoas que não tenham sido expostas a uma determinada teologia ou doutrina, e portanto, não possam aderir a ela. A palavra "inculto", neste contexto, pode referir-se a pessoas que não tenham querido, durante a vida, prestar culto a Deus ou deuses, ou aderir a qualquer forma de religião, mesmo tendo plenas possibilidades para auferir tal escolha. (pt) |
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| rdfs:comment | Destino dos incultos, é uma pergunta escatológica, sobre o destino final das pessoas que não tenham sido expostas a uma determinada teologia ou doutrina, e portanto, não possam aderir a ela. A palavra "inculto", neste contexto, pode referir-se a pessoas que não tenham querido, durante a vida, prestar culto a Deus ou deuses, ou aderir a qualquer forma de religião, mesmo tendo plenas possibilidades para auferir tal escolha. (pt) مصير غير المتعلم هو سؤال متعلق باليوم الآخر حول المصير النهائي للناس الذين لم يتعرفوا إلى علوم دين محدد أو تعاليمه، وبالتالي لم تتوفر لهم فرصة اعتناقه. السؤال هو ما إذا كان الأشخاص الذين لم يسمعوا بالأوامر التي تم إصدارها عن طريق الوحي الإلهي ستتم معاقبتهم لعدم اتباع هذه الأوامر. (ar) The fate of the unlearned, also known as the destiny of the unevangelized, is an eschatological question about the ultimate destiny of people who have not been exposed to a particular theology or doctrine and thus have no opportunity to embrace it. The question is whether those who never hear of requirements issued through divine revelations will be punished for failure to abide by those requirements. (en) Nasib orang yang tidak mengetahui, juga dikenal sebagai takdir orang yang tak diinjili, adalah sebuah pertanyaan eskatologi tentang takdir mutlak dari orang yang tak mendapatkan teologi atau doktrin tertentu dan sehingga tak memiliki kesempatan untuk menganutnya. Pertanyaaannya adalah apakah orang yang tak pernah mendengar kewajiban-kewajiban yang dikeluarkan melalui wahyu ilahi akan dihukum karena gagal menjalankan kewajiban-kewajiban tersebut. (in) Il destino degli ignoranti (o destino dei non evangelizzati) è una questione escatologica relativa al destino ultimo di quelle persone che non sono state esposte ad una particolare teologia o dottrina e che quindi non hanno alcuna possibilità di abbracciarla. La questione è se coloro che non hanno mai sentito parlare di dettami emanati attraverso rivelazioni divine saranno puniti per il mancato rispetto di tali dettami. (it) |
| rdfs:label | مصير غير المتعلم (ar) Fate of the unlearned (en) Nasib orang yang tidak mengetahui (in) Destino degli ignoranti (it) Destino dos incultos (pt) |
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