List of members of the Swiss Federal Council (original) (raw)
- Diese Tabelle listet die Mitglieder des Schweizerischen Bundesrates seit 1848 auf. (de)
- La federaciaj konsilantoj (respektive federaciaj konsilianoj) estas la 7 membroj de la Svisa Registaro, la Federacia Konsilio. Ili elektiĝas de la Unuiĝinta Nacia Asembleo. Sube troviĝas la kompleta listo de la federaciaj konsilantoj ek de la fondiĝo de la demokrata Konfederacio en la jaro 1848.Federacia Konsilio en 2008 (eo)
- The seven members of the Swiss Federal Council (German: Schweizerischer Bundesrat; French: Conseil fédéral suisse; Italian: Consiglio federale svizzero; Romansh: Cussegl federal svizzer) constitute the federal government of Switzerland and collectively serve as the country's head of state. Each of the seven Federal Councillors heads a department of the Swiss federal administration. The current Swiss Federal Councillors are: Ueli Maurer (first elected in 2008), Simonetta Sommaruga (first elected in 2010), Alain Berset (first elected in 2011), Guy Parmelin (first elected in 2015), Ignazio Cassis (first elected in 2017), Viola Amherd (first elected in 2018) and Karin Keller-Sutter (first elected in 2018). They were all (re)elected for a full term in the 2019 Swiss Federal Council election. The members of the Federal Council are elected for a term of four years by both chambers of the federal parliament sitting together as the United Federal Assembly. Each Federal Councillor is elected individually by secret ballot by an absolute majority of votes. People elected to the Federal Council are considered a Federal Councillor even if they decline the election. Accordingly, the five persons who were elected but never assumed office are listed in a separate table below. For the same reason, the principal table only records the date of election and not the date on which the Federal Councillors assumed their office. Once elected for a four-year-term, Federal Councillors can neither be voted out of office by a motion of no confidence nor can they be impeached. Reelection is possible for an indefinite number of terms. The Federal Assembly has decided not to reelect a sitting Federal Councillor four times and only twice (in 2003 and 2007) since the beginning of the 20th century. In practice, therefore, Federal Councillors serve until they decide to resign and retire to private life, usually after three to five terms of office. (en)
- Le Conseil fédéral suisse a connu 119 membres depuis sa création en 1848. Les conseillers fédéraux actuels sont Ueli Maurer (première élection en 2008), Simonetta Sommaruga (2010), Alain Berset (2011), Guy Parmelin (2015), Ignazio Cassis (2017), Viola Amherd (2018) et Karin Keller-Sutter (2018). Les seuls conseillers fédéraux de l'histoire à ne pas avoir été réélus sont Ulrich Ochsenbein (en 1854), Jean-Jacques Challet-Venel (1872), Ruth Metzler-Arnold (2003) et Christoph Blocher (2007). Inversement, Johann Jakob Stehlin (en 1855), Louis Ruchonnet (1875), Charles Estoppey (1875), Karl Hoffmann (1881) et Francis Matthey (1993) ont refusé leur élection. Les cantons qui ont connu le plus grand nombre de représentants sont Zurich (20), Vaud (15) et Berne (14). Les cantons de Schaffhouse, Uri, Schwytz, Nidwald et du Jura n'ont quant à eux jamais eu de conseillers fédéraux. Chaque conseiller représente également son parti politique. Les conseillers actuels sont ainsi membres du Centre (LC), du Parti libéral-radical (PLR), du Parti socialiste suisse (PS) et de l'Union démocratique du centre (UDC). En moyenne, un conseiller fédéral est élu à 50,3 ans et il siège durant 10 ans. Le plus jeune membre de l'histoire du Conseil fédéral est Numa Droz (31 ans) et le plus âgé à son élection est Gustave Ador (72 ans). Enfin, le mandat de 32 ans de Karl Schenk est le plus long du Conseil fédéral. (fr)
- Ini adalah daftar anggota Dewan Federal Swiss (Jerman: Schweizerischer Bundesrat; Prancis: Conseil fédéral suisse; Italia: Consiglio federale svizzero; bahasa Romansh: Cussegl federal svizzer). Tujuh anggota Dewan merupakan pemerintah federal dari Swiss dan menjabat sebagai negara [kepala [negara]]. Masing-masing dari tujuh Anggota Dewan mengepalai sebuah departemen di . Anggota Dewan Federal dipilih untuk masa jabatan empat tahun oleh kedua kamar parlemen federal duduk bersama sebagai Majelis Federal. Setiap Anggota Dewan dipilih secara rahasia dengan suara. Seseorang yang terpilih untuk Dewan oleh Majelis Federal dianggap sebagai Penasehat federal meski terjadi pemilu. Lima orang anggota yang tidak pernah menjabat tercantum di tabel terpisah di bawah ini. Untuk alasan yang sama, tabel utama hanya mencatat tanggal pemilihan, dan bukan tanggal di mana jabatan mereka diasumsikan sebagai Anggota Dewan. Setelah terpilih untuk empat tahun penuh masa jabatan, Anggota Dewan federal tidak dapat memilih keluar dari jabatannya karena mosi tidak percaya dan tidak juga dapat dilakukan sebuah impeachment. Pemilihan kembali memungkinkan untuk jumlah masa jabatan yang tak terbatas. Parlemen telah memutuskan untuk tidak kembali memilih anggota Dewan yang sudah duduk selama empat kali masa jabatan, dan hanya dua kali (pada 2003 dan 2007) sejak awal abad ke-20. Dalam praktiknya, Anggota Dewan menjabat sampai mereka memutuskan untuk mengundurkan diri dan pensiun untuk kehidupan pribadi, biasanya setelah tiga sampai lima masa jabatan. (in)
- Indice dei Consiglieri federali svizzeri e statistiche dal 1848, anno di promulgazione della prima costituzione federale moderna: (it)
- De tabel hieronder geeft de leden van de Zwitserse Bondsraad (Duits: Bundesräte, Frans: conseillers fédéraux, Italiaans: consiglieri federali) chronologisch weer. (nl)
- Федеральный совет Швейцарии (нем. Schweizerischer Bundesrat, фр. Conseil fédéral suisse, итал. Consiglio federale svizzero, романш. Cussegl federal svizzer), состоит из 7 глав федеральных департаментов и имеет статус коллективного главы государства. Выбираемый из его состава на календарный год Президент Конфедерации (или федеральный президент, нем. Bundespräsident, фр. Président de la Confédération, итал. Presidente della Confederazione, романш. President da la Confederaziun), являющийся наиболее высокопоставленным официальным лицом государства, председательствует на заседаниях Федерального совета (с решающим голосом при равенстве голосов) и выполняет представительские функции, которые в других странах являются прерогативой главы государства, однако остаётся первым среди равных и не имеет власти над остальными шестью членами Совета. Члены Федерального совета избираются сроком на четыре года на совместном заседании обеих палат федерального собрания. Каждый член Федерального совета избирается индивидуально путём тайного голосования абсолютным большинством голосов. После избрания на четырёхлетний срок члены Федерального совета не могут быть ни отстранены от должности вотумом недоверия, ни подвергнуты импичменту. Переизбрание возможно неопределённое количество раз. За всё время только четырежды Федеральное собрание отказалось переизбрать действующего члена Федерального совета, поэтому на практике его члены исполняют полномочия пока не решат подать в отставку. В стране официально используются 4 языка: с 1798 года немецкий (в обиходе — его швейцарский вариант) и французский языки, с 1803 года — итальянский язык, с 1938 года — романшский язык. В соответствии с этим иноязычные имена и наименования показаны на языках, имевших официальный статус в соответствующем периоде. (ru)
- As tabelas seguintes mostram os membros do Conselho Federal suíço (em alemão: Bundesrat, em francês: conseil fédéral, em italiano: consiglio federale), ou Conselheiros federais (em alemão: Bundesräte, em francês: conseillers fédéraux, em italiano: consiglieri federali), em ordem cronológica e para todos os anos desde a inauguração do Conselho Federal, de 1848 até hoje. (pt)
- https://web.archive.org/web/20080102050723/http:/www.admin.ch/ch/e/cf/br/index2.html
- http://www.parlament.ch/SiteCollectionDocuments/wa-br-wahlresultate.pdf
- http://www.bk.admin.ch/dokumentation/02070/index.html%3Flang=en%7Ctitle=The
- http://www.admin.ch/ch/e/cf/br/index2.html
- http://www.admin.ch/ch/e/cf/br/index3.html
- https://web.archive.org/web/20080203142013/http:/www.admin.ch/ch/e/cf/br/index3.html
- https://web.archive.org/web/20080227092439/http:/www.parlament.ch/SiteCollectionDocuments/wa-br-wahlresultate.pdf
- https://web.archive.org/web/20130514013106/http:/www.bk.admin.ch/dokumentation/02070/index.html%3Flang=en%7Carchive-date=14
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- Diese Tabelle listet die Mitglieder des Schweizerischen Bundesrates seit 1848 auf. (de)
- La federaciaj konsilantoj (respektive federaciaj konsilianoj) estas la 7 membroj de la Svisa Registaro, la Federacia Konsilio. Ili elektiĝas de la Unuiĝinta Nacia Asembleo. Sube troviĝas la kompleta listo de la federaciaj konsilantoj ek de la fondiĝo de la demokrata Konfederacio en la jaro 1848.Federacia Konsilio en 2008 (eo)
- Indice dei Consiglieri federali svizzeri e statistiche dal 1848, anno di promulgazione della prima costituzione federale moderna: (it)
- De tabel hieronder geeft de leden van de Zwitserse Bondsraad (Duits: Bundesräte, Frans: conseillers fédéraux, Italiaans: consiglieri federali) chronologisch weer. (nl)
- As tabelas seguintes mostram os membros do Conselho Federal suíço (em alemão: Bundesrat, em francês: conseil fédéral, em italiano: consiglio federale), ou Conselheiros federais (em alemão: Bundesräte, em francês: conseillers fédéraux, em italiano: consiglieri federali), em ordem cronológica e para todos os anos desde a inauguração do Conselho Federal, de 1848 até hoje. (pt)
- The seven members of the Swiss Federal Council (German: Schweizerischer Bundesrat; French: Conseil fédéral suisse; Italian: Consiglio federale svizzero; Romansh: Cussegl federal svizzer) constitute the federal government of Switzerland and collectively serve as the country's head of state. Each of the seven Federal Councillors heads a department of the Swiss federal administration. (en)
- Le Conseil fédéral suisse a connu 119 membres depuis sa création en 1848. Les conseillers fédéraux actuels sont Ueli Maurer (première élection en 2008), Simonetta Sommaruga (2010), Alain Berset (2011), Guy Parmelin (2015), Ignazio Cassis (2017), Viola Amherd (2018) et Karin Keller-Sutter (2018). En moyenne, un conseiller fédéral est élu à 50,3 ans et il siège durant 10 ans. Le plus jeune membre de l'histoire du Conseil fédéral est Numa Droz (31 ans) et le plus âgé à son élection est Gustave Ador (72 ans). Enfin, le mandat de 32 ans de Karl Schenk est le plus long du Conseil fédéral. (fr)
- Ini adalah daftar anggota Dewan Federal Swiss (Jerman: Schweizerischer Bundesrat; Prancis: Conseil fédéral suisse; Italia: Consiglio federale svizzero; bahasa Romansh: Cussegl federal svizzer). Tujuh anggota Dewan merupakan pemerintah federal dari Swiss dan menjabat sebagai negara [kepala [negara]]. Masing-masing dari tujuh Anggota Dewan mengepalai sebuah departemen di . (in)
- Федеральный совет Швейцарии (нем. Schweizerischer Bundesrat, фр. Conseil fédéral suisse, итал. Consiglio federale svizzero, романш. Cussegl federal svizzer), состоит из 7 глав федеральных департаментов и имеет статус коллективного главы государства. Выбираемый из его состава на календарный год Президент Конфедерации (или федеральный президент, нем. Bundespräsident, фр. Président de la Confédération, итал. Presidente della Confederazione, романш. President da la Confederaziun), являющийся наиболее высокопоставленным официальным лицом государства, председательствует на заседаниях Федерального совета (с решающим голосом при равенстве голосов) и выполняет представительские функции, которые в других странах являются прерогативой главы государства, однако остаётся первым среди равных и не имеет (ru)
- Liste der Mitglieder des Schweizerischen Bundesrates (de)
- Listo de la federaciaj konsilantoj de Svislando (eo)
- Daftar anggota Dewan Federal Swiss (in)
- Liste des conseillers fédéraux de Suisse (fr)
- List of members of the Swiss Federal Council (en)
- Indice dei Consiglieri federali svizzeri (it)
- Członkowie Szwajcarskiej Rady Związkowej (pl)
- Lijst van leden van de Zwitserse Bondsraad (nl)
- Lista de membros do Conselho Federal suíço (pt)
- Список членов Федерального совета Швейцарии (ru)
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- dbr:List_of_vice_presidents_in_2022
- dbr:Lists_of_office-holders
- dbr:Swiss_Federal_Council_election
- dbr:Member_of_the_Swiss_Federal_Council
- dbr:Swiss_order_of_precedence
- dbr:Federal_councillors_of_Switzerland
- dbr:List_of_members_of_the_Swiss_Federal_Council_by_date_of_election
- dbr:Members_of_the_Swiss_Federal_Council