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تذييل الحمض النووي الريبي المنزوع الأكسجين أو شرح الجينوم هو عملية تحديد مواقع الجينات وجميع المناطق المشفرة في الجينوم وتحديد ما تقوم به تلك الجينات. التعليق التوضيحي (بغض النظر عن السياق) هو ملاحظة تضاف على سبيل التفسير أو التعليق. وحالما يترتب تسلسل الجينوم، يلزم شرحه من أجل فهمه. (ar) DNA annotation or genome annotation is the process of identifying the locations of genes and all of the coding regions in a genome and determining what those genes do. An annotation (irrespective of the context) is a note added by way of explanation or commentary. Once a genome is sequenced, it needs to be annotated to make sense of it. Genes in a eukaryotic genome can be annotated using various annotation tools such as FINDER. A modern annotation pipeline can support a user-friendly web interface and software containerization such as MOSGA. For DNA annotation, a previously unknown sequence representation of genetic material is enriched with information relating to intron-exon boundaries, regulatory sequences, repeats, gene names and protein products. This annotation is stored in such as Mouse Genome Informatics, FlyBase, and WormBase. Educational materials on some aspects of biological annotation from the 2006 Gene Ontology annotation camp and similar events are available at the Gene Ontology website. The National Center for Biomedical Ontology (www.bioontology.org) develops tools for automated annotation of database records based on the textual descriptions of those records. As a general method, dcGO has an automated procedure for statistically inferring associations between ontology terms and protein domains or combinations of domains from the existing gene/protein-level annotations. (en) |
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تذييل الحمض النووي الريبي المنزوع الأكسجين أو شرح الجينوم هو عملية تحديد مواقع الجينات وجميع المناطق المشفرة في الجينوم وتحديد ما تقوم به تلك الجينات. التعليق التوضيحي (بغض النظر عن السياق) هو ملاحظة تضاف على سبيل التفسير أو التعليق. وحالما يترتب تسلسل الجينوم، يلزم شرحه من أجل فهمه. (ar) DNA annotation or genome annotation is the process of identifying the locations of genes and all of the coding regions in a genome and determining what those genes do. An annotation (irrespective of the context) is a note added by way of explanation or commentary. Once a genome is sequenced, it needs to be annotated to make sense of it. Genes in a eukaryotic genome can be annotated using various annotation tools such as FINDER. A modern annotation pipeline can support a user-friendly web interface and software containerization such as MOSGA. (en) |
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تذييل الحمض النووي الريبوزي منزوع الأكسجين (ar) DNA annotation (en) |
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