George Rosenkranz (original) (raw)
جورج روسنكرانز (بالإسبانية: George Rosenkranz) أو غيورغي روسنكرانز (اسم الولادة) (بالمجرية: György Rosenkranz) عالم مكسيكي اختص في دراسة الكيمياء، ولد في 20 أغسطس، 1916، بودابست، المجر، درس الهندسة الكيميائية في سويسرا، هرب من النازيين واستقر في المكسيك.
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| dbo:abstract | جورج روسنكرانز (بالإسبانية: George Rosenkranz) أو غيورغي روسنكرانز (اسم الولادة) (بالمجرية: György Rosenkranz) عالم مكسيكي اختص في دراسة الكيمياء، ولد في 20 أغسطس، 1916، بودابست، المجر، درس الهندسة الكيميائية في سويسرا، هرب من النازيين واستقر في المكسيك. (ar) George Rosenkranz (geboren am 20. August 1916 in Budapest als György Rosenkranz; gestorben am 23. Juni 2019 in Atherton, Vereinigte Staaten) war ein mexikanischer Chemiker und Unternehmer ungarischer Herkunft. Er war lange Leiter von Syntex und an der Entwicklung der Antibabypille und deren Wirkstoff Norethisteron durch die Firma wesentlich beteiligt. (de) George Rosenkranz (born György Rosenkranz; 20 August 1916 – 23 June 2019) was a pioneering Mexican scientist in the field of steroid chemistry, who used native Mexican plant sources as raw materials. He was born in Hungary, studied in Switzerland and emigrated to the Americas to escape the Nazis, eventually settling in Mexico. At Syntex corporation in Mexico City, Rosenkranz assembled a research group of organic chemists that included future leaders from around the world, such as Carl Djerassi, Luis E. Miramontes and Alejandro Zaffaroni. Revolutionary advances in the understanding of steroid drugs and their production occurred under Dr Rosenkranz's direction. Syntex synthesized a progestin used in some of the first combined oral contraceptive pills and numerous other useful steroids. Under Rosenkranz's leadership, Syntex became "a powerful international force in the development of steroidal pharmaceuticals", and "a pioneer of biotechnology" in the San Francisco Bay Area. Rosenkranz stepped down as CEO in 1982, at the age of 65. In 2012, he was awarded the Biotechnology Heritage Award, in recognition of his significant contributions to the development of biotechnology through discovery, innovation, and public understanding. He turned 100 in August 2016. Rosenkranz was also an American Contract Bridge League (ACBL) Grand Life Master at his hobby of duplicate bridge, with more than 13,000 masterpoints and 12 NABC titles. He wrote or co-wrote more than 10 books on bridge. (en) George Rosenkranz (nacido György Rosenkranz, Budapest, 20 de agosto de 1916-Atherton (California), 23 de junio de 2019) fue un químico mexicano especialista en esteroides y jugador de bridge. (es) György (George) Rosenkranz (Boedapest, 20 augustus 1916 – Atherton (Californië), 23 juni 2019) was een Hongaars-Mexicaans chemicus die mede bekendheid genoot als bridgespeler en bridgetheoreticus. Na zijn opleiding moest hij vertrekken uit Europa (vanwege de oorlog en de Jodenvervolging) en hij vestigde zich ten slotte in 1945 in Mexico. Hij was werkzaam bij het bedrijf en was daar mede-uitvinder van de anticonceptiepil. Later was hij tot zijn pensioen in 1996 voorzitter van de Raad van Bestuur bij dit bedrijf. Naast zijn maatschappelijke carrière was hij tevens een bridgespeler op wereldklasseniveau en de meest succesvolle in Mexico. Hij won diverse malen het Noord-Amerikaanse bridgekampioenschap en leverde de uitzonderlijke prestatie dat hij ooit alle vier de belangrijkste Amerikaanse bridgetitels veroverde: de , , en Vanderbilt. Hij vertegenwoordigde Mexico tijdens meerdere Wereld Bridge Olympiades. Naast zijn bridgesuccessen leverde hij ook een belangrijke bijdrage aan de biedtheorie van bridge. Hij publiceerde het (uitbreiding van Standard American). Ook was hij bedenker en naamgever van het Rosenkranzdoublet. Meestal samen met schreef hij elf boeken over bridge: * The Romex System of Bidding * Win with Romex * Bid your Way to the Top * Modern Ideas in Bidding * Bridge – the Bidder's Game * Trump Leads * Tips for Tops * Bid to Win, Play for Pleasure * Godfrey's Bridge Challenge * Stairway To The Stars * Godfrey's Angels (nl) Джордж (Георг) Розенкранц (англ. George Rosenkranz; 20 августа 1916, Будапешт — 23 июня 2019) — мексиканский и американский химик, игрок и теоретик бриджа. Окончил Цюрихский технологический институт, был учеником Нобелевского лауреата, крупного специалиста по стероидной химии Леопольда Ружички. Будучи еврейского происхождения, был вынужден в 1941 году бежать из Швейцарии в Гавану, где работал в Vieta Plasencia Lab. Несмотря на приглашение возглавить кафедру химии в университете Кито, добраться до Эквадора он не смог. В 1945 году поселился в Мехико, где возглавил научные разработки фармацевтической компании «Syntex». В 1964 г. вместе с компанией перебрался в Пало-Альто (США). Розенкранц непосредственно участвовал в химическом синтезе кортизона, прогестина и других гормонов. Помимо научной деятельности, Розенкранц известен как игрок в бридж, 11-кратный чемпион США по этой игре, автор 11 популярных книг о бридже. (ru) |
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| dbp:caption | George Rosenkranz receiving the Biotechnology Heritage Award in Chicago, 2013 (en) |
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| rdfs:comment | جورج روسنكرانز (بالإسبانية: George Rosenkranz) أو غيورغي روسنكرانز (اسم الولادة) (بالمجرية: György Rosenkranz) عالم مكسيكي اختص في دراسة الكيمياء، ولد في 20 أغسطس، 1916، بودابست، المجر، درس الهندسة الكيميائية في سويسرا، هرب من النازيين واستقر في المكسيك. (ar) George Rosenkranz (geboren am 20. August 1916 in Budapest als György Rosenkranz; gestorben am 23. Juni 2019 in Atherton, Vereinigte Staaten) war ein mexikanischer Chemiker und Unternehmer ungarischer Herkunft. Er war lange Leiter von Syntex und an der Entwicklung der Antibabypille und deren Wirkstoff Norethisteron durch die Firma wesentlich beteiligt. (de) George Rosenkranz (nacido György Rosenkranz, Budapest, 20 de agosto de 1916-Atherton (California), 23 de junio de 2019) fue un químico mexicano especialista en esteroides y jugador de bridge. (es) George Rosenkranz (born György Rosenkranz; 20 August 1916 – 23 June 2019) was a pioneering Mexican scientist in the field of steroid chemistry, who used native Mexican plant sources as raw materials. He was born in Hungary, studied in Switzerland and emigrated to the Americas to escape the Nazis, eventually settling in Mexico. In 2012, he was awarded the Biotechnology Heritage Award, in recognition of his significant contributions to the development of biotechnology through discovery, innovation, and public understanding. He turned 100 in August 2016. (en) György (George) Rosenkranz (Boedapest, 20 augustus 1916 – Atherton (Californië), 23 juni 2019) was een Hongaars-Mexicaans chemicus die mede bekendheid genoot als bridgespeler en bridgetheoreticus. Na zijn opleiding moest hij vertrekken uit Europa (vanwege de oorlog en de Jodenvervolging) en hij vestigde zich ten slotte in 1945 in Mexico. Hij was werkzaam bij het bedrijf en was daar mede-uitvinder van de anticonceptiepil. Later was hij tot zijn pensioen in 1996 voorzitter van de Raad van Bestuur bij dit bedrijf. (nl) Джордж (Георг) Розенкранц (англ. George Rosenkranz; 20 августа 1916, Будапешт — 23 июня 2019) — мексиканский и американский химик, игрок и теоретик бриджа. Окончил Цюрихский технологический институт, был учеником Нобелевского лауреата, крупного специалиста по стероидной химии Леопольда Ружички. Будучи еврейского происхождения, был вынужден в 1941 году бежать из Швейцарии в Гавану, где работал в Vieta Plasencia Lab. Несмотря на приглашение возглавить кафедру химии в университете Кито, добраться до Эквадора он не смог. В 1945 году поселился в Мехико, где возглавил научные разработки фармацевтической компании «Syntex». В 1964 г. вместе с компанией перебрался в Пало-Альто (США). (ru) |
| rdfs:label | جورج روسنكرانز (ar) George Rosenkranz (de) George Rosenkranz (en) George Rosenkranz (es) George Rosenkranz (nl) Розенкранц, Джордж (ru) |
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