Medal for Bravery (Serbia) (original) (raw)
The Medal for Bravery or Courage (Serbian: medalja za hrabrost/медаља за храброст), commonly known as the Medal of Miloš Obilić, is a state decoration awarded by the Republic of Serbia, and before that by the Kingdom of Serbia and the Kingdom of Yugoslavia, for heroic acts.
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| dbo:abstract | The Medal for Bravery or Courage (Serbian: medalja za hrabrost/медаља за храброст), commonly known as the Medal of Miloš Obilić, is a state decoration awarded by the Republic of Serbia, and before that by the Kingdom of Serbia and the Kingdom of Yugoslavia, for heroic acts. (en) La Médaille de la Bravoure Miloš Obilić est une décoration militaire du royaume de Serbie. Elle commémore Miloš Obilić, le héros national serbe mort à la bataille de Kosovo Polje, le 28 juin 1389, en tuant le chef ennemi, le sultan Mourad Ier. Il est resté dans la légende serbe comme l'archétype du patriote prêt au sacrifice suprême. (fr) La medaglia al valore (in serbo: медаља за храброст?, traslitterato: medalja za hrabrost), meglio nota come medaglia di Miloš Obilić (in serbo: медаља Милоша Обилића?, traslitterato: medalja Miloša Obilića) è stata istituita il 12 luglio 1913 da Pietro I di Serbia, e attribuita ai soldati serbi per atti di grande coraggio personale, dimostrato sul campo di battaglia. La medaglia ha due gradi (d'oro e d'argento). L'assegnazione di questa medaglia ha preso il via durante le guerre balcaniche, ha continuato durante la prima guerra mondiale del 1914-1918, e durante la seconda guerra mondiale del 1941-1945, ai membri dell'esercito jugoslavo, e membri delle forze alleate. Sul fronte della medaglia è raffigurato , cavaliere medievale serbo considerato un modello di coraggio e onore, ucciso durante la battaglia del Campo dei Merli nel 1389, dopo aver ucciso il sultano turco Murad I. Da allora, Obilić è diventato un modello di guerriero coraggioso, pronto ad affrontare la sconfitta inevitabile e sacrificare la propria vita. La medaglia al valore è indossata su una barra rossa. L'autore della medaglia era Đorđe Jovanović. La prima medaglia al valore è stata attribuita il 14 novembre 1912. Nel 2009 la Repubblica di Serbia ha adottato una legge e ha continuato a assegnare la medaglia al valore (2 classi: d'oro e d'argento) e nel 2010 ha esteso il suo nome per includere "Miloš Obilić" (la medaglia al valore "Miloš Obilić"). Nel 2012 la medaglia d'oro è stata attribuita, postuma, a Srđan Aleksić. (it) Medal Waleczności lub Medal za Waleczność, od 2010 Medal za Waleczność „Miloš Obilić” (serb. Medalja za hrabrost, Medalja Miloša Obilića, Медаља за храброст, Медаља Милош Обилић) – ustanowione 12 lipca 1913, dwustopniowe wojskowe odznaczenie Królestwa Serbii, od 1918 Królestwa Serbów, Chorwatów i Słoweńców, a od 1929 Królestwa Jugosławii. Zniesione w 1945 i odnowione 26 października 2009 w Republice Serbii. Jego patronem jest legendarny czternastowieczny bohater serbski Miloš Obilić, który poświęcił życie zabijając tureckiego sułtana podczas bitwy na Kosowym Polu w 1389. W czasach monarchii był szóstym w kolejności starszeństwa jugosłowiańskich odznaczeń, za Orderem św. Sawy, a przed . Od 2009 znajduje się na siódmym miejscu, za , a przed . (pl) |
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| dbp:awardedFor | Great personal courage (en) |
| dbp:caption | Service ribbon (en) Gold Medal for Bravery first degree (en) |
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| dbp:name | Medal for Bravery (en) |
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| dbp:status | Active (en) |
| dbp:type | Medal (en) |
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| rdfs:comment | The Medal for Bravery or Courage (Serbian: medalja za hrabrost/медаља за храброст), commonly known as the Medal of Miloš Obilić, is a state decoration awarded by the Republic of Serbia, and before that by the Kingdom of Serbia and the Kingdom of Yugoslavia, for heroic acts. (en) La Médaille de la Bravoure Miloš Obilić est une décoration militaire du royaume de Serbie. Elle commémore Miloš Obilić, le héros national serbe mort à la bataille de Kosovo Polje, le 28 juin 1389, en tuant le chef ennemi, le sultan Mourad Ier. Il est resté dans la légende serbe comme l'archétype du patriote prêt au sacrifice suprême. (fr) La medaglia al valore (in serbo: медаља за храброст?, traslitterato: medalja za hrabrost), meglio nota come medaglia di Miloš Obilić (in serbo: медаља Милоша Обилића?, traslitterato: medalja Miloša Obilića) è stata istituita il 12 luglio 1913 da Pietro I di Serbia, e attribuita ai soldati serbi per atti di grande coraggio personale, dimostrato sul campo di battaglia. La medaglia ha due gradi (d'oro e d'argento). Nel 2012 la medaglia d'oro è stata attribuita, postuma, a Srđan Aleksić. (it) Medal Waleczności lub Medal za Waleczność, od 2010 Medal za Waleczność „Miloš Obilić” (serb. Medalja za hrabrost, Medalja Miloša Obilića, Медаља за храброст, Медаља Милош Обилић) – ustanowione 12 lipca 1913, dwustopniowe wojskowe odznaczenie Królestwa Serbii, od 1918 Królestwa Serbów, Chorwatów i Słoweńców, a od 1929 Królestwa Jugosławii. Zniesione w 1945 i odnowione 26 października 2009 w Republice Serbii. Jego patronem jest legendarny czternastowieczny bohater serbski Miloš Obilić, który poświęcił życie zabijając tureckiego sułtana podczas bitwy na Kosowym Polu w 1389. (pl) |
| rdfs:label | Médaille de la Bravoure Miloš Obilić (fr) Medaglia al valore Miloš Obilić (it) Medal for Bravery (Serbia) (en) Medal Waleczności (Serbia) (pl) |
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