HLM (original) (raw)
Une habitation à loyer modéré (en France, Algérie et Sénégal) ou habitation à loyer modique (Québec), plus connue sous son sigle HLM (féminin : une HLM ou un HLM, bien que le nom complet soit féminin), est un logement géré par un organisme d'habitations à loyer modéré, public ou privé, qui bénéficie d'un financement public partiel, direct (subvention) ou indirect (privilèges variés : crédits, exonérations fiscales, etc.).
,_barre_HLM_du_Jardin_Fr%C3%A9min.jpg?width=300)
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| dbo:abstract | An habitation à loyer modéré (HLM, pronounced [aʃ ɛl ɛm], lit. 'housing at moderate rent'), is a form of low-income housing in France, Algeria, Senegal, and Quebec. It may be public or private, with rent subsidies. HLMs constitute 16% of all housing in France. There are approximately four million such residences, housing an estimated 10 million people. The standard of living in the HLM housing projects is often the lowest in the country. 72% of French HLMs built before 2001 (and 95% of those built between 2001 and 2011) are small buildings or individual houses. The average size of buildings is 20 apartments. Construction of HLM is mainly financed by funds collected on Livret A, a type of savings account regulated by the Caisse des dépôts et consignations. In 2011, the French people have placed 280 billion euros on this type of savings account. (en) Une habitation à loyer modéré (en France, Algérie et Sénégal) ou habitation à loyer modique (Québec), plus connue sous son sigle HLM (féminin : une HLM ou un HLM, bien que le nom complet soit féminin), est un logement géré par un organisme d'habitations à loyer modéré, public ou privé, qui bénéficie d'un financement public partiel, direct (subvention) ou indirect (privilèges variés : crédits, exonérations fiscales, etc.). (fr) 低家賃住宅（ていやちんじゅうたく）は、フランス、スイス、アルジェリア、セネガル、カナダのケベック地方において「HLM」としてよく知られており、低家賃住宅機構により運営されている。公営も市営も、部分的か、直接的（助成金）か、間接的（様々な恩恵：融資や免税など）な公的融資の恩恵を受けている。 (ja) H.L.M. (habitation à loyer modéré), Frans voor "woning tegen gereduceerd tarief", is een vorm van sociale woningbouw in Frankrijk. Er zijn ongeveer vier miljoen gesubsidieerde woningen, voor in totaal zo'n veertien miljoen mensen, iets meer dan 20% van de Franse bevolking. (nl) Ашеле́м (от аббревиатуры фр. HLM [аш-эль-эм] — une habitation à loyer modéré во Франции, Алжире и Швейцарии; habitation à loyer modique в Квебеке), также социальное жильё — жильё, сдаваемое государственными или частными органами по низким арендным ценам, благодаря финансированию государства. Впервые создано во Франции в 1950 году. В 2005 году во Франции насчитывалось более 4 млн квартир и домов социального жилья (примерно 18 % всей жилой площади страны), где проживало более 12 млн человек. (ru) 廉租房是中国大陆地区推行的一项旨在解决城市贫困人口的住房的保障措施。 (zh) |
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| rdfs:comment | Une habitation à loyer modéré (en France, Algérie et Sénégal) ou habitation à loyer modique (Québec), plus connue sous son sigle HLM (féminin : une HLM ou un HLM, bien que le nom complet soit féminin), est un logement géré par un organisme d'habitations à loyer modéré, public ou privé, qui bénéficie d'un financement public partiel, direct (subvention) ou indirect (privilèges variés : crédits, exonérations fiscales, etc.). (fr) 低家賃住宅（ていやちんじゅうたく）は、フランス、スイス、アルジェリア、セネガル、カナダのケベック地方において「HLM」としてよく知られており、低家賃住宅機構により運営されている。公営も市営も、部分的か、直接的（助成金）か、間接的（様々な恩恵：融資や免税など）な公的融資の恩恵を受けている。 (ja) H.L.M. (habitation à loyer modéré), Frans voor "woning tegen gereduceerd tarief", is een vorm van sociale woningbouw in Frankrijk. Er zijn ongeveer vier miljoen gesubsidieerde woningen, voor in totaal zo'n veertien miljoen mensen, iets meer dan 20% van de Franse bevolking. (nl) Ашеле́м (от аббревиатуры фр. HLM [аш-эль-эм] — une habitation à loyer modéré во Франции, Алжире и Швейцарии; habitation à loyer modique в Квебеке), также социальное жильё — жильё, сдаваемое государственными или частными органами по низким арендным ценам, благодаря финансированию государства. Впервые создано во Франции в 1950 году. В 2005 году во Франции насчитывалось более 4 млн квартир и домов социального жилья (примерно 18 % всей жилой площади страны), где проживало более 12 млн человек. (ru) 廉租房是中国大陆地区推行的一项旨在解决城市贫困人口的住房的保障措施。 (zh) An habitation à loyer modéré (HLM, pronounced [aʃ ɛl ɛm], lit. 'housing at moderate rent'), is a form of low-income housing in France, Algeria, Senegal, and Quebec. It may be public or private, with rent subsidies. HLMs constitute 16% of all housing in France. There are approximately four million such residences, housing an estimated 10 million people. The standard of living in the HLM housing projects is often the lowest in the country. (en) |
| rdfs:label | HLM (en) Habitation à loyer modéré (fr) 低家賃住宅 (ja) Habitation à loyer modéré (nl) Ашелем (Франция) (ru) 廉租房 (zh) |
| rdfs:seeAlso | dbr:Public_housing dbr:France |
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